On Wed, Apr 5, 2023 at 8:22 PM Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > On Thu, Apr 6, 2023 at 11:06 AM Alexei Starovoitov > <alexei.starovoitov@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > > On Wed, Apr 5, 2023 at 7:55 PM Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > > > > It seems that I didn't describe the issue clearly. > > > The container doesn't have CAP_SYS_ADMIN, but the CAP_SYS_ADMIN is > > > required to run bpftool, so the bpftool running in the container > > > can't get the ID of bpf objects or convert IDs to FDs. > > > Is there something that I missed ? > > > > Nothing. This is by design. bpftool needs sudo. That's all. > > > > Hmm, what I'm trying to do is make bpftool run without sudo. This is not a task that is worth solving. > > > Some questions, > > > - What if the process exits after attaching the bpf prog and the prog > > > is not auto-detachable? > > > For example, the reuserport bpf prog is not auto-detachable. After > > > pins the reuserport bpf prog, a task can attach it through the pinned > > > bpf file, but if the task forgets to detach it and the pinned file is > > > removed, then it seems there's no way to figure out which task or > > > cgroup this prog belongs to... > > > > you're saying that there is a bpf prog in the kernel without > > corresponding user space ? > > No, it is corresponding to user space. For example, it may be > corresponding to a socket fd, or a cgroup fd. > > > Meaning no user space process has an FD > > that points to this prog or FD to a map that this prog is using? > > In such a case this is truly kernel bpf prog. It doesn't belong to cgroup. > > > > Even if it is kernel bpf prog, it is created by a process. The user > needs to know which one created it. In some situations it's certainly interesting to know which process loaded a particular program. In many other situations it's irrelevant. For example, the process that loaded a prog could have been moved to a different cgroup. If you want to track the loading you need to install bpf_lsm that monitors prog_load hook and collect that info. It's not the job of the kernel to do it. > > > - Could you pls. explain in detail how to get comm, pid, or cgroup > > > from a pinned bpffs file? > > > > pinned bpf prog and no user space holds FD to it? > > It's not part of any cgroup. Nothing to print. > > As I explained above, even if it holds nothing, the user needs to know > the information from it. For example, if it is expected, which one > created it? See the answer above. The kernel has enough hooks already to provide this information to user space. No kernel changes necessary.