[PATCH bpf-next 13/16] bpf: Use bpf_mem_cache_alloc/free for bpf_local_storage

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From: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@xxxxxxxxxx>

This patch uses bpf_mem_cache_alloc/free for allocating and freeing
bpf_local_storage.

The changes are similar to the previous patch when switching
bpf_local_storage_elem to bpf_mem_cache_alloc/free.

A few things that worth to mention for bpf_local_storage:

The local_storage is deleted when the last selem is deleted.
Before deleting a selem from local_storage, it needs to retrieve the
local_storage->smap because the bpf_selem_unlink_storage_nolock()
may have set it to NULL. Note that local_storage->smap may have
already been NULL when the selem created this local_storage has
been removed. In this case, call_rcu will be used to free the
local_storage.

When bpf_local_storage_alloc getting a reused memory, all
fields are either in the correct values or will be initialized.
'cache[]' must already be all NULLs. 'list' must be empty.
Others will be initialized.

Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
 include/linux/bpf_local_storage.h |  1 +
 kernel/bpf/bpf_local_storage.c    | 54 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 2 files changed, 47 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/bpf_local_storage.h b/include/linux/bpf_local_storage.h
index a236c9b964cf..d6d4ec248c00 100644
--- a/include/linux/bpf_local_storage.h
+++ b/include/linux/bpf_local_storage.h
@@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ struct bpf_local_storage_map {
 	u16 elem_size;
 	u16 cache_idx;
 	struct bpf_mem_alloc selem_ma;
+	struct bpf_mem_alloc storage_ma;
 };
 
 struct bpf_local_storage_data {
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/bpf_local_storage.c b/kernel/bpf/bpf_local_storage.c
index d3c0dd5737d6..79f84485069d 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/bpf_local_storage.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/bpf_local_storage.c
@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ static void bpf_local_storage_free_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu)
 	struct bpf_local_storage *local_storage;
 
 	local_storage = container_of(rcu, struct bpf_local_storage, rcu);
-	kfree(local_storage);
+	kfree(BPF_MA_NODE(local_storage));
 }
 
 static void bpf_local_storage_free_trace_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu)
@@ -135,13 +135,26 @@ static void bpf_local_storage_free_trace_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu)
 }
 
 static void bpf_local_storage_free(struct bpf_local_storage *local_storage,
+				   struct bpf_local_storage_map *smap,
 				   bool reuse_now)
 {
-	if (!reuse_now)
+	if (!reuse_now) {
 		call_rcu_tasks_trace(&local_storage->rcu,
 				     bpf_local_storage_free_trace_rcu);
-	else
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* smap could be NULL if the selem that triggered this 'local_storage'
+	 * creation had been long gone. In this case, directly do
+	 * call_rcu().
+	 */
+	if (smap) {
+		migrate_disable();
+		bpf_mem_cache_free(&smap->storage_ma, local_storage);
+		migrate_enable();
+	} else {
 		call_rcu(&local_storage->rcu, bpf_local_storage_free_rcu);
+	}
 }
 
 static void bpf_selem_free_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu)
@@ -235,6 +248,7 @@ static bool bpf_selem_unlink_storage_nolock(struct bpf_local_storage *local_stor
 static void bpf_selem_unlink_storage(struct bpf_local_storage_elem *selem,
 				     bool reuse_now)
 {
+	struct bpf_local_storage_map *storage_smap;
 	struct bpf_local_storage *local_storage;
 	bool free_local_storage = false;
 	unsigned long flags;
@@ -245,6 +259,8 @@ static void bpf_selem_unlink_storage(struct bpf_local_storage_elem *selem,
 
 	local_storage = rcu_dereference_check(selem->local_storage,
 					      bpf_rcu_lock_held());
+	storage_smap = rcu_dereference_check(local_storage->smap,
+					     bpf_rcu_lock_held());
 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&local_storage->lock, flags);
 	if (likely(selem_linked_to_storage(selem)))
 		free_local_storage = bpf_selem_unlink_storage_nolock(
@@ -252,7 +268,8 @@ static void bpf_selem_unlink_storage(struct bpf_local_storage_elem *selem,
 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local_storage->lock, flags);
 
 	if (free_local_storage)
-		bpf_local_storage_free(local_storage, reuse_now);
+		bpf_local_storage_free(local_storage, storage_smap,
+				       reuse_now);
 }
 
 void bpf_selem_link_storage_nolock(struct bpf_local_storage *local_storage,
@@ -372,8 +389,18 @@ int bpf_local_storage_alloc(void *owner,
 	if (err)
 		return err;
 
-	storage = bpf_map_kzalloc(&smap->map, sizeof(*storage),
-				  gfp_flags | __GFP_NOWARN);
+	migrate_disable();
+	storage = bpf_mem_cache_alloc(&smap->storage_ma);
+	migrate_enable();
+	if (!storage && (gfp_flags & GFP_KERNEL)) {
+		void *ma_obj;
+
+		ma_obj = bpf_map_kzalloc(&smap->map, BPF_MA_SIZE(sizeof(*storage)),
+					 gfp_flags | __GFP_NOWARN);
+		if (ma_obj)
+			storage = BPF_MA_PTR(ma_obj);
+	}
+
 	if (!storage) {
 		err = -ENOMEM;
 		goto uncharge;
@@ -419,7 +446,7 @@ int bpf_local_storage_alloc(void *owner,
 	return 0;
 
 uncharge:
-	bpf_local_storage_free(storage, true);
+	bpf_local_storage_free(storage, smap, true);
 	mem_uncharge(smap, owner, sizeof(*storage));
 	return err;
 }
@@ -632,11 +659,15 @@ int bpf_local_storage_map_check_btf(const struct bpf_map *map,
 
 void bpf_local_storage_destroy(struct bpf_local_storage *local_storage)
 {
+	struct bpf_local_storage_map *storage_smap;
 	struct bpf_local_storage_elem *selem;
 	bool free_storage = false;
 	struct hlist_node *n;
 	unsigned long flags;
 
+	storage_smap = rcu_dereference_check(local_storage->smap,
+					     bpf_rcu_lock_held());
+
 	/* Neither the bpf_prog nor the bpf_map's syscall
 	 * could be modifying the local_storage->list now.
 	 * Thus, no elem can be added to or deleted from the
@@ -664,7 +695,7 @@ void bpf_local_storage_destroy(struct bpf_local_storage *local_storage)
 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local_storage->lock, flags);
 
 	if (free_storage)
-		bpf_local_storage_free(local_storage, true);
+		bpf_local_storage_free(local_storage, storage_smap, true);
 }
 
 struct bpf_map *
@@ -705,6 +736,12 @@ bpf_local_storage_map_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr,
 	if (err)
 		goto free_smap;
 
+	err = bpf_mem_alloc_init(&smap->storage_ma, sizeof(struct bpf_local_storage), false);
+	if (err) {
+		bpf_mem_alloc_destroy(&smap->selem_ma);
+		goto free_smap;
+	}
+
 	smap->cache_idx = bpf_local_storage_cache_idx_get(cache);
 	return &smap->map;
 
@@ -778,6 +815,7 @@ void bpf_local_storage_map_free(struct bpf_map *map,
 	synchronize_rcu();
 
 	bpf_mem_alloc_destroy(&smap->selem_ma);
+	bpf_mem_alloc_destroy(&smap->storage_ma);
 	kvfree(smap->buckets);
 	bpf_map_area_free(smap);
 }
-- 
2.30.2




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