On Wed, 2023-01-25 at 22:52 +0000, Alan Maguire wrote: [...] > > Thanks for this - I tried it, and we spot the optimization once we update > die__create_new_parameter() as follows: > > diff --git a/dwarf_loader.c b/dwarf_loader.c > index f96b6ff..605ad45 100644 > --- a/dwarf_loader.c > +++ b/dwarf_loader.c > @@ -1529,6 +1530,8 @@ static struct tag *die__create_new_parameter(Dwarf_Die *di > > if (ftype != NULL) { > ftype__add_parameter(ftype, parm); > + if (parm->optimized) > + ftype->optimized_parms = 1; > if (param_idx >= 0) { > if (add_child_llvm_annotations(die, param_idx, conf, &(t > return NULL; > Great, looks good. > With that change, I see: > > $ pahole --verbose --btf_encode_detached=test.btf test.o > btf_encoder__new: 'test.o' doesn't have '.data..percpu' section > Found 0 per-CPU variables! > Found 2 functions! > File test.o: > [1] INT int size=4 nr_bits=32 encoding=SIGNED > [2] PTR (anon) type_id=3 > [3] PTR (anon) type_id=4 > [4] INT char size=1 nr_bits=8 encoding=SIGNED > [5] FUNC_PROTO (anon) return=1 args=(1 argc, 2 argv) > [6] FUNC main type_id=5 > added local function 'f', optimized-out params > skipping addition of 'f' due to optimized-out parameters Sorry, I have one more silly program. I talked to Yonghong today and we discussed if compiler can change a type of a function parameter as a result of some optimization. Consider the following example: $ cat test.c struct st { int a; int b; }; __attribute__((noinline)) static int f(struct st *s) { return s->a + s->b; } int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { struct st s = { .a = (long)argv[0], .b = (long)argv[1] }; return f(&s); } When compiled by `clang` with -O3 the prototype of `f` is changed from `int f(struct *st)` to `int f(int, int)`: $ clang -O3 -g -c test.c -o test.o && llvm-objdump -d test.o ... 0000000000000000 <main>: 0: 8b 3e movl (%rsi), %edi 2: 8b 76 08 movl 0x8(%rsi), %esi 5: eb 09 jmp 0x10 <f> 7: 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 nopw (%rax,%rax) 0000000000000010 <f>: 10: 8d 04 37 leal (%rdi,%rsi), %eax 13: c3 retq But generated DWARF hides this information: $ llvm-dwarfdump test.o ... 0x0000005c: DW_TAG_subprogram DW_AT_low_pc (0x0000000000000010) DW_AT_high_pc (0x0000000000000014) DW_AT_frame_base (DW_OP_reg7 RSP) DW_AT_call_all_calls (true) DW_AT_name ("f") DW_AT_decl_file ("/home/eddy/work/tmp/test.c") DW_AT_decl_line (7) DW_AT_prototyped (true) DW_AT_type (0x00000074 "int") 0x0000006b: DW_TAG_formal_parameter DW_AT_name ("s") DW_AT_decl_file ("/home/eddy/work/tmp/test.c") DW_AT_decl_line (7) DW_AT_type (0x0000009e "st *") 0x00000073: NULL ... Is this important? (gcc does not do this for the particular example, but I don't know if it could be tricked to under some conditions). Thanks, Eduard [...]