From: Pu Lehui <pulehui@xxxxxxxxxx> Implement bpf_arch_text_poke for RV64. For call scenario, ftrace framework reserve 4 nops for RV64 kernel function as function entry, and use auipc+jalr instructions to call kernel or module functions. However, since the auipc+jalr call instructions is non-atomic operation, we need to use stop-machine to make sure instruction patching in atomic context. As for jump scenario, since we only jump inside the trampoline, a jal instruction is sufficient. Signed-off-by: Pu Lehui <pulehui@xxxxxxxxxx> --- arch/riscv/net/bpf_jit.h | 5 ++ arch/riscv/net/bpf_jit_comp64.c | 131 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 2 files changed, 134 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/riscv/net/bpf_jit.h b/arch/riscv/net/bpf_jit.h index d926e0f7ef57..bf9802a63061 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/net/bpf_jit.h +++ b/arch/riscv/net/bpf_jit.h @@ -573,6 +573,11 @@ static inline u32 rv_fence(u8 pred, u8 succ) return rv_i_insn(imm11_0, 0, 0, 0, 0xf); } +static inline u32 rv_nop(void) +{ + return rv_i_insn(0, 0, 0, 0, 0x13); +} + /* RVC instrutions. */ static inline u16 rvc_addi4spn(u8 rd, u32 imm10) diff --git a/arch/riscv/net/bpf_jit_comp64.c b/arch/riscv/net/bpf_jit_comp64.c index bf4721a99a09..fa8b03c52463 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/net/bpf_jit_comp64.c +++ b/arch/riscv/net/bpf_jit_comp64.c @@ -8,6 +8,8 @@ #include <linux/bitfield.h> #include <linux/bpf.h> #include <linux/filter.h> +#include <linux/memory.h> +#include <linux/stop_machine.h> #include "bpf_jit.h" #define RV_REG_TCC RV_REG_A6 @@ -238,7 +240,7 @@ static void __build_epilogue(bool is_tail_call, struct rv_jit_context *ctx) if (!is_tail_call) emit_mv(RV_REG_A0, RV_REG_A5, ctx); emit_jalr(RV_REG_ZERO, is_tail_call ? RV_REG_T3 : RV_REG_RA, - is_tail_call ? 4 : 0, /* skip TCC init */ + is_tail_call ? 20 : 0, /* skip reserved nops and TCC init */ ctx); } @@ -615,6 +617,127 @@ static int add_exception_handler(const struct bpf_insn *insn, return 0; } +struct text_poke_args { + void *addr; + const void *insns; + size_t len; + atomic_t cpu_count; +}; + +static int do_text_poke(void *data) +{ + int ret = 0; + struct text_poke_args *patch = data; + + if (atomic_inc_return(&patch->cpu_count) == num_online_cpus()) { + ret = patch_text_nosync(patch->addr, patch->insns, patch->len); + atomic_inc(&patch->cpu_count); + } else { + while (atomic_read(&patch->cpu_count) <= num_online_cpus()) + cpu_relax(); + smp_mb(); + } + + return ret; +} + +static int bpf_text_poke_stop_machine(void *addr, const void *insns, size_t len) +{ + struct text_poke_args patch = { + .addr = addr, + .insns = insns, + .len = len, + .cpu_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0), + }; + + return stop_machine(do_text_poke, &patch, cpu_online_mask); +} + +static int gen_call_or_nops(void *target, void *ip, u32 *insns) +{ + int i, ret; + s64 rvoff; + struct rv_jit_context ctx; + + ctx.ninsns = 0; + ctx.insns = (u16 *)insns; + + if (!target) { + for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) + emit(rv_nop(), &ctx); + return 0; + } + + rvoff = (s64)(target - ip); + emit(rv_sd(RV_REG_SP, -8, RV_REG_RA), &ctx); + ret = emit_jump_and_link(RV_REG_RA, rvoff, false, &ctx); + if (ret) + return ret; + emit(rv_ld(RV_REG_RA, -8, RV_REG_SP), &ctx); + + return 0; + +} + +static int bpf_text_poke_call(void *ip, void *old_addr, void *new_addr) +{ + int ret; + u32 old_insns[4], new_insns[4]; + + ret = gen_call_or_nops(old_addr, ip + 4, old_insns); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = gen_call_or_nops(new_addr, ip + 4, new_insns); + if (ret) + return ret; + + mutex_lock(&text_mutex); + if (memcmp(ip, old_insns, sizeof(old_insns))) { + ret = -EFAULT; + goto out; + } + + if (memcmp(ip, new_insns, sizeof(new_insns))) + ret = bpf_text_poke_stop_machine(ip, new_insns, sizeof(new_insns)); +out: + mutex_unlock(&text_mutex); + return ret; +} + +static int bpf_text_poke_jump(void *ip, void *old_addr, void *new_addr) +{ + int ret; + u32 old_insn, new_insn; + + old_insn = old_addr ? rv_jal(RV_REG_ZERO, (s64)(old_addr - ip) >> 1) : rv_nop(); + new_insn = new_addr ? rv_jal(RV_REG_ZERO, (s64)(new_addr - ip) >> 1) : rv_nop(); + + mutex_lock(&text_mutex); + if (memcmp(ip, &old_insn, sizeof(old_insn))) { + ret = -EFAULT; + goto out; + } + + if (memcmp(ip, &new_insn, sizeof(new_insn))) + ret = patch_text_nosync(ip, &new_insn, sizeof(new_insn)); +out: + mutex_unlock(&text_mutex); + return ret; +} + +int bpf_arch_text_poke(void *ip, enum bpf_text_poke_type poke_type, + void *old_addr, void *new_addr) +{ + if (!is_kernel_text((unsigned long)ip) && + !is_bpf_text_address((unsigned long)ip)) + return -ENOTSUPP; + + return poke_type == BPF_MOD_CALL ? + bpf_text_poke_call(ip, old_addr, new_addr) : + bpf_text_poke_jump(ip, old_addr, new_addr); +} + int bpf_jit_emit_insn(const struct bpf_insn *insn, struct rv_jit_context *ctx, bool extra_pass) { @@ -1266,7 +1389,7 @@ int bpf_jit_emit_insn(const struct bpf_insn *insn, struct rv_jit_context *ctx, void bpf_jit_build_prologue(struct rv_jit_context *ctx) { - int stack_adjust = 0, store_offset, bpf_stack_adjust; + int i, stack_adjust = 0, store_offset, bpf_stack_adjust; bool is_main_prog = ctx->prog->aux->func_idx == 0; bpf_stack_adjust = round_up(ctx->prog->aux->stack_depth, 16); @@ -1294,6 +1417,10 @@ void bpf_jit_build_prologue(struct rv_jit_context *ctx) store_offset = stack_adjust - 8; + /* reserve 4 nop insns */ + for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) + emit(rv_nop(), ctx); + /* First instruction is always setting the tail-call-counter * (TCC) register. This instruction is skipped for tail calls. * Force using a 4-byte (non-compressed) instruction. -- 2.25.1