From: Hou Tao <houtao1@xxxxxxxxxx> The test closes both iterator link fd and cgroup fd, and removes the cgroup file to make a dead cgroup before reading cgroup iterator fd. It also uses kern_sync_rcu() and usleep() to wait for the release of start cgroup. If the start cgroup is not pinned by cgroup iterator, reading iterator fd will trigger use-after-free. Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@xxxxxxxxxx> --- .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/cgroup_iter.c | 78 +++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 78 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/cgroup_iter.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/cgroup_iter.c index c4a2adb38da1..d64ed1cf1554 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/cgroup_iter.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/cgroup_iter.c @@ -189,6 +189,82 @@ static void test_walk_self_only(struct cgroup_iter *skel) BPF_CGROUP_ITER_SELF_ONLY, "self_only"); } +static void test_walk_dead_self_only(struct cgroup_iter *skel) +{ + DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_iter_attach_opts, opts); + char expected_output[128], buf[128]; + const char *cgrp_name = "/dead"; + union bpf_iter_link_info linfo; + int len, cgrp_fd, iter_fd; + struct bpf_link *link; + size_t left; + char *p; + + cgrp_fd = create_and_get_cgroup(cgrp_name); + if (!ASSERT_GE(cgrp_fd, 0, "create cgrp")) + return; + + /* The cgroup is already dead during iteration, so it only has epilogue + * in the output. + */ + snprintf(expected_output, sizeof(expected_output), EPILOGUE); + + memset(&linfo, 0, sizeof(linfo)); + linfo.cgroup.cgroup_fd = cgrp_fd; + linfo.cgroup.order = BPF_CGROUP_ITER_SELF_ONLY; + opts.link_info = &linfo; + opts.link_info_len = sizeof(linfo); + + link = bpf_program__attach_iter(skel->progs.cgroup_id_printer, &opts); + if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(link, "attach_iter")) + goto close_cg; + + iter_fd = bpf_iter_create(bpf_link__fd(link)); + if (!ASSERT_GE(iter_fd, 0, "iter_create")) + goto free_link; + + /* Close link fd and cgroup fd */ + bpf_link__destroy(link); + link = NULL; + close(cgrp_fd); + cgrp_fd = -1; + + /* Remove cgroup to mark it as dead */ + remove_cgroup(cgrp_name); + + /* Two kern_sync_rcu() and usleep() pair are used to wait for the + * releases of cgroup css, and the last kern_sync_rcu() and usleep() + * pair is used to wait for the free of cgroup itself. + */ + kern_sync_rcu(); + usleep(8000); + kern_sync_rcu(); + usleep(8000); + kern_sync_rcu(); + usleep(1000); + + memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf)); + left = ARRAY_SIZE(buf); + p = buf; + while ((len = read(iter_fd, p, left)) > 0) { + p += len; + left -= len; + } + + ASSERT_STREQ(buf, expected_output, "dead cgroup output"); + + /* read() after iter finishes should be ok. */ + if (len == 0) + ASSERT_OK(read(iter_fd, buf, sizeof(buf)), "second_read"); + + close(iter_fd); +free_link: + bpf_link__destroy(link); +close_cg: + if (cgrp_fd >= 0) + close(cgrp_fd); +} + void test_cgroup_iter(void) { struct cgroup_iter *skel = NULL; @@ -217,6 +293,8 @@ void test_cgroup_iter(void) test_early_termination(skel); if (test__start_subtest("cgroup_iter__self_only")) test_walk_self_only(skel); + if (test__start_subtest("cgroup_iter_dead_self_only")) + test_walk_dead_self_only(skel); out: cgroup_iter__destroy(skel); cleanup_cgroups(); -- 2.29.2