Re: [PATCH net v2] bpf: Fix memory leaks in __check_func_call

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在 2022/11/3 3:05, Andrii Nakryiko 写道:
On Thu, Oct 27, 2022 at 10:01 PM Wang Yufen <wangyufen@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
kmemleak reports this issue:

unreferenced object 0xffff88817139d000 (size 2048):
   comm "test_progs", pid 33246, jiffies 4307381979 (age 45851.820s)
   hex dump (first 32 bytes):
     01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
     00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
   backtrace:
     [<0000000045f075f0>] kmalloc_trace+0x27/0xa0
     [<0000000098b7c90a>] __check_func_call+0x316/0x1230
     [<00000000b4c3c403>] check_helper_call+0x172e/0x4700
     [<00000000aa3875b7>] do_check+0x21d8/0x45e0
     [<000000001147357b>] do_check_common+0x767/0xaf0
     [<00000000b5a595b4>] bpf_check+0x43e3/0x5bc0
     [<0000000011e391b1>] bpf_prog_load+0xf26/0x1940
     [<0000000007f765c0>] __sys_bpf+0xd2c/0x3650
     [<00000000839815d6>] __x64_sys_bpf+0x75/0xc0
     [<00000000946ee250>] do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
     [<0000000000506b7f>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

The root case here is: In function prepare_func_exit(), the callee is
not released in the abnormal scenario after "state->curframe--;". To
fix, move "state->curframe--;" to the very bottom of the function,
right when we free callee and reset frame[] pointer to NULL, as Andrii
suggested.

In addition, function __check_func_call() has a similar problem. In
the abnormal scenario before "state->curframe++;", the callee is alse
not released.

Fixes: 69c087ba6225 ("bpf: Add bpf_for_each_map_elem() helper")
Fixes: fd978bf7fd31 ("bpf: Add reference tracking to verifier")
Signed-off-by: Wang Yufen <wangyufen@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
This change seems to be breaking BPF selftests quite badly, please
check what's going on ([0]):

   [0] https://github.com/kernel-patches/bpf/actions/runs/3379444311/jobs/5611599540

  kernel/bpf/verifier.c | 11 ++++++++---
  1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
index 014ee09..d28d460 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
@@ -6736,11 +6736,11 @@ static int __check_func_call(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, struct bpf_insn *insn
         /* Transfer references to the callee */
         err = copy_reference_state(callee, caller);
         if (err)
-               return err;
+               goto err_out;

         err = set_callee_state_cb(env, caller, callee, *insn_idx);
         if (err)
-               return err;
+               goto err_out;

         clear_caller_saved_regs(env, caller->regs);

@@ -6757,6 +6757,11 @@ static int __check_func_call(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, struct bpf_insn *insn
                 print_verifier_state(env, callee, true);
         }
         return 0;
+
+err_out:
+       kfree(callee);
+       state->frame[state->curframe + 1] = NULL;
+       return err;
  }

  int map_set_for_each_callback_args(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
@@ -6969,7 +6974,6 @@ static int prepare_func_exit(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int *insn_idx)
                 return -EINVAL;
         }

-       state->curframe--;
         caller = state->frame[state->curframe];
Got the wrong “caller” here,  will change to

state->frame[state->curframe - 1]   in v3

         if (callee->in_callback_fn) {
                 /* enforce R0 return value range [0, 1]. */
@@ -7000,6 +7004,7 @@ static int prepare_func_exit(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int *insn_idx)
                         return err;
         }

+       state->curframe--;
         *insn_idx = callee->callsite + 1;
         if (env->log.level & BPF_LOG_LEVEL) {
                 verbose(env, "returning from callee:\n");
--
1.8.3.1




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