Introduce bpf_kptr_drop, which is the kfunc used to free local kptrs allocated using bpf_kptr_new. Similar to bpf_kptr_new, it implicitly destructs the fields part of the local kptr automatically without user intervention. Just like the previous patch, btf_struct_meta that is needed to free up the special fields is passed as a hidden argument to the kfunc. For the user, a convenience macro hides over the kernel side kfunc which is named bpf_kptr_drop_impl. Continuing the previous example: void prog(void) { struct foo *f; f = bpf_kptr_new(typeof(*f)); if (!f) return; bpf_kptr_drop(f); } Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@xxxxxxxxx> --- kernel/bpf/helpers.c | 11 ++++ kernel/bpf/verifier.c | 66 +++++++++++++++---- .../testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_experimental.h | 13 ++++ 3 files changed, 79 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) diff --git a/kernel/bpf/helpers.c b/kernel/bpf/helpers.c index 954e0bf18269..43a7c9999e94 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/helpers.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/helpers.c @@ -1758,6 +1758,16 @@ void *bpf_kptr_new_impl(u64 local_type_id__k, u64 flags, void *meta__ign) return p; } +void bpf_kptr_drop_impl(void *p__lkptr, void *meta__ign) +{ + struct btf_struct_meta *meta = meta__ign; + void *p = p__lkptr; + + if (meta) + bpf_obj_free_fields(meta->fields_tab, p); + bpf_mem_free(&bpf_global_ma, p); +} + __diag_pop(); BTF_SET8_START(generic_btf_ids) @@ -1765,6 +1775,7 @@ BTF_SET8_START(generic_btf_ids) BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, crash_kexec, KF_DESTRUCTIVE) #endif BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kptr_new_impl, KF_ACQUIRE | KF_RET_NULL) +BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kptr_drop_impl, KF_RELEASE) BTF_SET8_END(generic_btf_ids) static const struct btf_kfunc_id_set generic_kfunc_set = { diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c index 9cc01535e391..a4a806cb68dc 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c @@ -7693,6 +7693,10 @@ struct bpf_kfunc_call_arg_meta { u64 value; bool found; } arg_constant; + struct { + struct btf *btf; + u32 btf_id; + } arg_kptr_drop; }; static bool is_kfunc_acquire(struct bpf_kfunc_call_arg_meta *meta) @@ -7771,6 +7775,11 @@ static bool is_kfunc_arg_sfx_ignore(const struct btf *btf, const struct btf_para return __kfunc_param_match_suffix(btf, arg, "__ign"); } +static bool is_kfunc_arg_local_kptr(const struct btf *btf, const struct btf_param *arg) +{ + return __kfunc_param_match_suffix(btf, arg, "__lkptr"); +} + static bool is_kfunc_arg_ret_buf_size(const struct btf *btf, const struct btf_param *arg, const struct bpf_reg_state *reg, @@ -7871,6 +7880,7 @@ static u32 *reg2btf_ids[__BPF_REG_TYPE_MAX] = { enum kfunc_ptr_arg_type { KF_ARG_PTR_TO_CTX, + KF_ARG_PTR_TO_LOCAL_BTF_ID, /* Local kptr */ KF_ARG_PTR_TO_BTF_ID, /* Also covers reg2btf_ids conversions */ KF_ARG_PTR_TO_KPTR_STRONG, /* PTR_TO_KPTR but type specific */ KF_ARG_PTR_TO_DYNPTR, @@ -7878,6 +7888,20 @@ enum kfunc_ptr_arg_type { KF_ARG_PTR_TO_MEM_SIZE, /* Size derived from next argument, skip it */ }; +enum special_kfunc_type { + KF_bpf_kptr_new_impl, + KF_bpf_kptr_drop_impl, +}; + +BTF_SET_START(special_kfunc_set) +BTF_ID(func, bpf_kptr_new_impl) +BTF_ID(func, bpf_kptr_drop_impl) +BTF_SET_END(special_kfunc_set) + +BTF_ID_LIST(special_kfunc_list) +BTF_ID(func, bpf_kptr_new_impl) +BTF_ID(func, bpf_kptr_drop_impl) + enum kfunc_ptr_arg_type get_kfunc_ptr_arg_type(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, struct bpf_kfunc_call_arg_meta *meta, const struct btf_type *t, @@ -7899,6 +7923,9 @@ enum kfunc_ptr_arg_type get_kfunc_ptr_arg_type(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, if (btf_get_prog_ctx_type(&env->log, meta->btf, t, resolve_prog_type(env->prog), argno)) return KF_ARG_PTR_TO_CTX; + if (is_kfunc_arg_local_kptr(meta->btf, &args[argno])) + return KF_ARG_PTR_TO_LOCAL_BTF_ID; + if ((base_type(reg->type) == PTR_TO_BTF_ID || reg2btf_ids[base_type(reg->type)])) { if (!btf_type_is_struct(ref_t)) { verbose(env, "kernel function %s args#%d pointer type %s %s is not supported\n", @@ -8117,6 +8144,7 @@ static int check_kfunc_args(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, struct bpf_kfunc_call_ return kf_arg_type; switch (kf_arg_type) { + case KF_ARG_PTR_TO_LOCAL_BTF_ID: case KF_ARG_PTR_TO_BTF_ID: if (is_kfunc_trusted_args(meta) && !reg->ref_obj_id) { verbose(env, "R%d must be referenced\n", regno); @@ -8151,6 +8179,21 @@ static int check_kfunc_args(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, struct bpf_kfunc_call_ return -EINVAL; } break; + case KF_ARG_PTR_TO_LOCAL_BTF_ID: + if (reg->type != (PTR_TO_BTF_ID | MEM_TYPE_LOCAL)) { + verbose(env, "arg#%d expected point to local kptr\n", i); + return -EINVAL; + } + if (!reg->ref_obj_id) { + verbose(env, "local kptr must be referenced\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + if (meta->btf == btf_vmlinux && + meta->func_id == special_kfunc_list[KF_bpf_kptr_drop_impl]) { + meta->arg_kptr_drop.btf = reg->btf; + meta->arg_kptr_drop.btf_id = reg->btf_id; + } + break; case KF_ARG_PTR_TO_BTF_ID: /* Only base_type is checked, further checks are done here */ if (reg->type != PTR_TO_BTF_ID && @@ -8221,17 +8264,6 @@ static int check_kfunc_args(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, struct bpf_kfunc_call_ return 0; } -enum special_kfunc_type { - KF_bpf_kptr_new_impl, -}; - -BTF_SET_START(special_kfunc_set) -BTF_ID(func, bpf_kptr_new_impl) -BTF_SET_END(special_kfunc_set) - -BTF_ID_LIST(special_kfunc_list) -BTF_ID(func, bpf_kptr_new_impl) - static int check_kfunc_call(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, struct bpf_insn *insn, int *insn_idx_p) { @@ -8358,6 +8390,10 @@ static int check_kfunc_call(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, struct bpf_insn *insn, env->insn_aux_data[insn_idx].kptr_new_size = ret_t->size; env->insn_aux_data[insn_idx].kptr_struct_meta = btf_find_struct_meta(ret_btf, ret_btf_id); + } else if (meta.func_id == special_kfunc_list[KF_bpf_kptr_drop_impl]) { + env->insn_aux_data[insn_idx].kptr_struct_meta = + btf_find_struct_meta(meta.arg_kptr_drop.btf, + meta.arg_kptr_drop.btf_id); } else { verbose(env, "kernel function %s unhandled dynamic return type\n", meta.func_name); @@ -14557,6 +14593,14 @@ static int fixup_kfunc_call(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, struct bpf_insn *insn, insn_buf[2] = addr[1]; insn_buf[3] = *insn; *cnt = 4; + } else if (desc->func_id == special_kfunc_list[KF_bpf_kptr_drop_impl]) { + struct btf_struct_meta *kptr_struct_meta = env->insn_aux_data[insn_idx].kptr_struct_meta; + struct bpf_insn addr[2] = { BPF_LD_IMM64(BPF_REG_2, (long)kptr_struct_meta) }; + + insn_buf[0] = addr[0]; + insn_buf[1] = addr[1]; + insn_buf[2] = *insn; + *cnt = 3; } return 0; } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_experimental.h b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_experimental.h index 9c7d0badb02e..c47d16f3e817 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_experimental.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_experimental.h @@ -39,4 +39,17 @@ extern void *bpf_kptr_new_impl(__u64 local_type_id, __u64 flags, void *meta__ign /* Convenience macro to wrap over bpf_kptr_new_impl */ #define bpf_kptr_new(type) bpf_kptr_new_impl(bpf_core_type_id_local(type), 0, NULL) +/* Description + * Free a local kptr. All fields of local kptr that require destruction + * will be destructed before the storage is freed. + * + * The 'meta__ign' parameter is a hidden argument that is ignored. + * Returns + * Void. + */ +extern void bpf_kptr_drop_impl(void *kptr, void *meta__ign) __ksym; + +/* Convenience macro to wrap over bpf_kptr_drop_impl */ +#define bpf_kptr_drop(kptr) bpf_kptr_drop_impl(kptr, NULL) + #endif -- 2.38.0