From: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@xxxxxx> Currently libbpf does not allow declaration of a struct bpf_spin_lock in global scope. Attempting to do so results in "failed to re-mmap" error, as .bss arraymap containing spinlock is not allowed to be mmap'd. This patch adds support for a .bss.private section. The maps contained in this section will not be mmaped into userspace by libbpf, nor will they be exposed via bpftool-generated skeleton. Intent here is to allow more natural programming pattern for global-scope spinlocks which will be used by rbtree locking mechanism in further patches in this series. Notes: * Initially I called the section .bss.no_mmap, but the broader 'private' term better indicates that skeleton shouldn't expose these maps at all, IMO. * bpftool/gen.c's is_internal_mmapable_map function checks whether the map flags have BPF_F_MMAPABLE, so no bpftool changes were necessary to remove .bss.private maps from skeleton Signed-off-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@xxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@xxxxxxxxx> --- tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c | 65 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------- 1 file changed, 44 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c b/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c index 3ad139285fad..17989dd49179 100644 --- a/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c +++ b/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c @@ -464,6 +464,7 @@ struct bpf_struct_ops { #define KCONFIG_SEC ".kconfig" #define KSYMS_SEC ".ksyms" #define STRUCT_OPS_SEC ".struct_ops" +#define BSS_SEC_PRIVATE ".bss.private" enum libbpf_map_type { LIBBPF_MAP_UNSPEC, @@ -577,6 +578,7 @@ enum sec_type { SEC_BSS, SEC_DATA, SEC_RODATA, + SEC_BSS_PRIVATE, }; struct elf_sec_desc { @@ -1581,7 +1583,8 @@ bpf_map_find_btf_info(struct bpf_object *obj, struct bpf_map *map); static int bpf_object__init_internal_map(struct bpf_object *obj, enum libbpf_map_type type, - const char *real_name, int sec_idx, void *data, size_t data_sz) + const char *real_name, int sec_idx, void *data, + size_t data_sz, bool do_mmap) { struct bpf_map_def *def; struct bpf_map *map; @@ -1609,27 +1612,31 @@ bpf_object__init_internal_map(struct bpf_object *obj, enum libbpf_map_type type, def->max_entries = 1; def->map_flags = type == LIBBPF_MAP_RODATA || type == LIBBPF_MAP_KCONFIG ? BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG : 0; - def->map_flags |= BPF_F_MMAPABLE; + if (do_mmap) + def->map_flags |= BPF_F_MMAPABLE; pr_debug("map '%s' (global data): at sec_idx %d, offset %zu, flags %x.\n", map->name, map->sec_idx, map->sec_offset, def->map_flags); - map->mmaped = mmap(NULL, bpf_map_mmap_sz(map), PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, - MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0); - if (map->mmaped == MAP_FAILED) { - err = -errno; - map->mmaped = NULL; - pr_warn("failed to alloc map '%s' content buffer: %d\n", - map->name, err); - zfree(&map->real_name); - zfree(&map->name); - return err; + map->mmaped = NULL; + if (do_mmap) { + map->mmaped = mmap(NULL, bpf_map_mmap_sz(map), PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0); + if (map->mmaped == MAP_FAILED) { + err = -errno; + map->mmaped = NULL; + pr_warn("failed to alloc map '%s' content buffer: %d\n", + map->name, err); + zfree(&map->real_name); + zfree(&map->name); + return err; + } } /* failures are fine because of maps like .rodata.str1.1 */ (void) bpf_map_find_btf_info(obj, map); - if (data) + if (do_mmap && data) memcpy(map->mmaped, data, data_sz); pr_debug("map %td is \"%s\"\n", map - obj->maps, map->name); @@ -1641,12 +1648,14 @@ static int bpf_object__init_global_data_maps(struct bpf_object *obj) struct elf_sec_desc *sec_desc; const char *sec_name; int err = 0, sec_idx; + bool do_mmap; /* * Populate obj->maps with libbpf internal maps. */ for (sec_idx = 1; sec_idx < obj->efile.sec_cnt; sec_idx++) { sec_desc = &obj->efile.secs[sec_idx]; + do_mmap = true; /* Skip recognized sections with size 0. */ if (!sec_desc->data || sec_desc->data->d_size == 0) @@ -1658,7 +1667,8 @@ static int bpf_object__init_global_data_maps(struct bpf_object *obj) err = bpf_object__init_internal_map(obj, LIBBPF_MAP_DATA, sec_name, sec_idx, sec_desc->data->d_buf, - sec_desc->data->d_size); + sec_desc->data->d_size, + do_mmap); break; case SEC_RODATA: obj->has_rodata = true; @@ -1666,14 +1676,18 @@ static int bpf_object__init_global_data_maps(struct bpf_object *obj) err = bpf_object__init_internal_map(obj, LIBBPF_MAP_RODATA, sec_name, sec_idx, sec_desc->data->d_buf, - sec_desc->data->d_size); + sec_desc->data->d_size, + do_mmap); break; + case SEC_BSS_PRIVATE: + do_mmap = false; case SEC_BSS: sec_name = elf_sec_name(obj, elf_sec_by_idx(obj, sec_idx)); err = bpf_object__init_internal_map(obj, LIBBPF_MAP_BSS, sec_name, sec_idx, NULL, - sec_desc->data->d_size); + sec_desc->data->d_size, + do_mmap); break; default: /* skip */ @@ -1987,7 +2001,7 @@ static int bpf_object__init_kconfig_map(struct bpf_object *obj) map_sz = last_ext->kcfg.data_off + last_ext->kcfg.sz; err = bpf_object__init_internal_map(obj, LIBBPF_MAP_KCONFIG, ".kconfig", obj->efile.symbols_shndx, - NULL, map_sz); + NULL, map_sz, true); if (err) return err; @@ -3431,6 +3445,10 @@ static int bpf_object__elf_collect(struct bpf_object *obj) sec_desc->sec_type = SEC_BSS; sec_desc->shdr = sh; sec_desc->data = data; + } else if (sh->sh_type == SHT_NOBITS && strcmp(name, BSS_SEC_PRIVATE) == 0) { + sec_desc->sec_type = SEC_BSS_PRIVATE; + sec_desc->shdr = sh; + sec_desc->data = data; } else { pr_info("elf: skipping section(%d) %s (size %zu)\n", idx, name, (size_t)sh->sh_size); @@ -3893,6 +3911,7 @@ static bool bpf_object__shndx_is_data(const struct bpf_object *obj, case SEC_BSS: case SEC_DATA: case SEC_RODATA: + case SEC_BSS_PRIVATE: return true; default: return false; @@ -3912,6 +3931,7 @@ bpf_object__section_to_libbpf_map_type(const struct bpf_object *obj, int shndx) return LIBBPF_MAP_KCONFIG; switch (obj->efile.secs[shndx].sec_type) { + case SEC_BSS_PRIVATE: case SEC_BSS: return LIBBPF_MAP_BSS; case SEC_DATA: @@ -4901,16 +4921,19 @@ bpf_object__populate_internal_map(struct bpf_object *obj, struct bpf_map *map) { enum libbpf_map_type map_type = map->libbpf_type; char *cp, errmsg[STRERR_BUFSIZE]; - int err, zero = 0; + int err = 0, zero = 0; if (obj->gen_loader) { - bpf_gen__map_update_elem(obj->gen_loader, map - obj->maps, - map->mmaped, map->def.value_size); + if (map->mmaped) + bpf_gen__map_update_elem(obj->gen_loader, map - obj->maps, + map->mmaped, map->def.value_size); if (map_type == LIBBPF_MAP_RODATA || map_type == LIBBPF_MAP_KCONFIG) bpf_gen__map_freeze(obj->gen_loader, map - obj->maps); return 0; } - err = bpf_map_update_elem(map->fd, &zero, map->mmaped, 0); + + if (map->mmaped) + err = bpf_map_update_elem(map->fd, &zero, map->mmaped, 0); if (err) { err = -errno; cp = libbpf_strerror_r(err, errmsg, sizeof(errmsg)); -- 2.34.1