Re: [PATCH bpf 1/9] bpf: Acquire map uref in .init_seq_private for array map iterator

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On 8/6/22 12:40 AM, Hou Tao wrote:
From: Hou Tao <houtao1@xxxxxxxxxx>

During bpf(BPF_LINK_CREATE) for BPF_TRACE_ITER, bpf_iter_attach_map()
has already acquired a map uref, but the uref may be released by
bpf_link_release() during th reading of map iterator.

some wording issue:
bpf_iter_attach_map() acquires a map uref, and the uref may be released
before or in the middle of iterating map elements. For example, the uref
could be released in bpf_iter_detach_map() as part of
bpf_link_release(), or could be released in bpf_map_put_with_uref()
as part of bpf_map_release().


Alternative fix is acquiring an extra bpf_link reference just like
a pinned map iterator does, but it introduces unnecessary dependency
on bpf_link instead of bpf_map.

So choose another fix: acquiring an extra map uref in .init_seq_private
for array map iterator.

Fixes: d3cc2ab546ad ("bpf: Implement bpf iterator for array maps")
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@xxxxxxxxxx>

Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@xxxxxx>

---
  kernel/bpf/arraymap.c | 7 +++++++
  1 file changed, 7 insertions(+)

diff --git a/kernel/bpf/arraymap.c b/kernel/bpf/arraymap.c
index d3e734bf8056..bf6898bb7cb8 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/arraymap.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/arraymap.c
@@ -649,6 +649,12 @@ static int bpf_iter_init_array_map(void *priv_data,
  		seq_info->percpu_value_buf = value_buf;
  	}
+ /*
+	 * During bpf(BPF_LINK_CREATE), bpf_iter_attach_map() has already
+	 * acquired a map uref, but the uref may be released by
+	 * bpf_link_release(), so acquire an extra map uref for iterator.
+	 */
+	bpf_map_inc_with_uref(map);
  	seq_info->map = map;
  	return 0;
  }
@@ -657,6 +663,7 @@ static void bpf_iter_fini_array_map(void *priv_data)
  {
  	struct bpf_iter_seq_array_map_info *seq_info = priv_data;
+ bpf_map_put_with_uref(seq_info->map);
  	kfree(seq_info->percpu_value_buf);
  }



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