On Tue, Jul 12, 2022 at 11:52:11AM +0200, Michal Hocko wrote: > On Tue 12-07-22 16:39:48, Yafang Shao wrote: > > On Tue, Jul 12, 2022 at 3:40 PM Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxx> wrote: > [...] > > > > Roman already sent reparenting fix: > > > > https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/patch/20220711162827.184743-1-roman.gushchin@xxxxxxxxx/ > > > > > > Reparenting is nice but not a silver bullet. Consider a shallow > > > hierarchy where the charging happens in the first level under the root > > > memcg. Reparenting to the root is just pushing everything under the > > > system resources category. > > > > > > > Agreed. That's why I don't like reparenting. > > Reparenting just reparent the charged pages and then redirect the new > > charge, but can't reparents the 'limit' of the original memcg. > > So it is a risk if the original memcg is still being charged. We have > > to forbid the destruction of the original memcg. I agree, I also don't like reparenting for !kmem case. For kmem (and *maybe* bpf maps is an exception), I don't think there is a better choice. > yes, I was toying with an idea like that. I guess we really want a > measure to keep cgroups around if they are bound to a resource which is > sticky itself. I am not sure how many other resources like BPF (aka > module like) we already do charge for memcg but considering the > potential memory consumption just reparenting will not help in general > case I am afraid. Well, then we have to make these objects a first-class citizens in cgroup API, like processes. E.g. introduce cgroup.bpf.maps, cgroup.mounts.tmpfs etc. I easily can see some value here, but it's a big API change. With the current approach when a bpf map pins a memory cgroup of the creator process (which I think is completely transparent for most bpf users), I don't think preventing the deletion of a such cgroup is possible. It will break too many things. But honestly I don't see why userspace can't handle it. If there is a cgroup which contains shared bpf maps, why would it delete it? It's a weird use case, I don't think we have to optimize for it. Also, we do a ton of optimizations for live cgroups (e.g. css refcounting being percpu) which are not working for a deleted cgroup. So noone really should expect any properties from dying cgroups. Thanks!