Re: [PATCH bpf-next v3 3/6] bpf: Dynptr support for ring buffers

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On Mon, May 9, 2022 at 1:28 PM Andrii Nakryiko
<andrii.nakryiko@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> On Mon, May 9, 2022 at 12:44 PM Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> > On Fri, May 6, 2022 at 4:41 PM Andrii Nakryiko
> > <andrii.nakryiko@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > >
> > > On Thu, Apr 28, 2022 at 2:12 PM Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > > >
> > > > Currently, our only way of writing dynamically-sized data into a ring
> > > > buffer is through bpf_ringbuf_output but this incurs an extra memcpy
> > > > cost. bpf_ringbuf_reserve + bpf_ringbuf_commit avoids this extra
> > > > memcpy, but it can only safely support reservation sizes that are
> > > > statically known since the verifier cannot guarantee that the bpf
> > > > program won’t access memory outside the reserved space.
> > > >
> > > > The bpf_dynptr abstraction allows for dynamically-sized ring buffer
> > > > reservations without the extra memcpy.
> > > >
> > > > There are 3 new APIs:
> > > >
> > > > long bpf_ringbuf_reserve_dynptr(void *ringbuf, u32 size, u64 flags, struct bpf_dynptr *ptr);
> > > > void bpf_ringbuf_submit_dynptr(struct bpf_dynptr *ptr, u64 flags);
> > > > void bpf_ringbuf_discard_dynptr(struct bpf_dynptr *ptr, u64 flags);
> > > >
> > > > These closely follow the functionalities of the original ringbuf APIs.
> > > > For example, all ringbuffer dynptrs that have been reserved must be
> > > > either submitted or discarded before the program exits.
> > > >
> > > > Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@xxxxxxxxx>
> > > > ---
> > >
> > > Looks great! Modulo those four underscores, they are super confusing...
> > >
> > > >  include/linux/bpf.h            | 10 ++++-
> > > >  include/uapi/linux/bpf.h       | 35 +++++++++++++++++
> > > >  kernel/bpf/helpers.c           |  6 +++
> > > >  kernel/bpf/ringbuf.c           | 71 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > > >  kernel/bpf/verifier.c          | 18 +++++++--
> > > >  tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 35 +++++++++++++++++
> > > >  6 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> > > >
> > [...]
> > > >
> > >
> > > [...]
> > >
> > > > + *
> > > > + * void bpf_ringbuf_discard_dynptr(struct bpf_dynptr *ptr, u64 flags)
> > > > + *     Description
> > > > + *             Discard reserved ring buffer sample through the dynptr
> > > > + *             interface. This is a no-op if the dynptr is invalid/null.
> > > > + *
> > > > + *             For more information on *flags*, please see
> > > > + *             'bpf_ringbuf_discard'.
> > > > + *     Return
> > > > + *             Nothing. Always succeeds.
> > > >   */
> > >
> > > let's also add bpf_dynptr_is_null() (or bpf_dynptr_is_valid(), not
> > > sure which one is more appropriate, probably just null one), so we can
> > > check in code whether some reservation was successful without knowing
> > > bpf_ringbuf_reserve_dynptr()'s return value
> > I'm planning to add bpf_dynptr_is_null() in the 3rd dynptr patchset
> > (convenience helpers). Do you prefer that this be part of this
> > patchset instead? If so, do you think this should be part of the 2nd
> > patch (aka the one where we set up the infra for dynptrs + implement
> > malloc-type dynptrs) or this ringbuf patch or its own patch?
>
> No problem adding it in a follow up patch.
>
> BTW, is it still in the plan to be able to create bpf_dynptr() from
> map_value, global variables, etc? I.e., it's a LOCAL dynptr except
> memory is not on STACK.
>
> Something like
>
> int k = 123;
> struct my_val *v;
> struct bpf_dynptr p;
>
> v = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&my_map, &k);
> if (!v) return 0;
>
> bpf_dynptr_from_mem(&v->my_data, &p);
>
> /* p points inside my_map's value */
>
> ?
The plan is to still support some types of local dynptrs (eg dynptr to
ctx skbuf / xdp data). If it would be useful to also have this for
map_value, we can add this as well (the RCU protects against the map
value being freed out from under the dynptr, I believe).
>
>
> > >
> > >
> > [...]
> > > [...]




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