Inline assembly used by asm/sysreg.h is incompatible with latest llvm, If bpf C program include "linux/ptrace.h" (which is common), compile will fail: # perf --debug verbose record -e bpf-output/no-inherit,name=evt/ \ -e ./perf_bpf_test.c/map:channel.event=evt/ ls [SNIP] /lib/modules/5.17/build/./arch/x86/include/asm/arch_hweight.h:20:7: error: invalid output constraint '=a' in asm : "="REG_OUT (res) ^ /lib/modules/5.17/build/./arch/x86/include/asm/arch_hweight.h:48:7: error: invalid output constraint '=a' in asm : "="REG_OUT (res) ^ In file included from /root/projects/perf-bpf/perf_bpf_test.c:2: In file included from /lib/modules/5.17/build/./include/linux/ptrace.h:6: In file included from /lib/modules/5.17/build/./include/linux/sched.h:12: In file included from /lib/modules/5.17/build/./arch/x86/include/asm/current.h:6: In file included from /lib/modules/5.17/build/./arch/x86/include/asm/percpu.h:27: In file included from /lib/modules/5.17/build/./include/linux/kernel.h:25: In file included from /lib/modules/5.17/build/./include/linux/math.h:6: /lib/modules/5.17.0/build/./arch/x86/include/asm/div64.h:85:28: error: invalid output constraint '=a' in asm asm ("mulq %2; divq %3" : "=a" (q) [SNIP] # cat /root/projects/perf-bpf/perf_bpf_test.c /************************ BEGIN **************************/ #include <uapi/linux/bpf.h> #include <linux/ptrace.h> #include <linux/types.h> #define SEC(NAME) __attribute__((section(NAME), used)) struct bpf_map_def { unsigned int type; unsigned int key_size; unsigned int value_size; unsigned int max_entries; }; static int (*perf_event_output)(void *, struct bpf_map_def *, int, void *, unsigned long) = (void *)BPF_FUNC_perf_event_output; struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") channel = { .type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY, .key_size = sizeof(int), .value_size = sizeof(__u32), .max_entries = __NR_CPUS__, }; #define MIN_BYTES 1024 SEC("func=vfs_read") int bpf_myprog(struct pt_regs *ctx) { long bytes = ctx->dx; if (bytes >= MIN_BYTES) { perf_event_output(ctx, &channel, BPF_F_CURRENT_CPU, &bytes, sizeof(bytes)); } return 0; } char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL"; int _version SEC("version") = LINUX_VERSION_CODE; /************************* END ***************************/ Compilation command is modified to be the same as that in samples/bpf/Makefile, use clang | opt | llvm-dis | llc chain of commands to solve the problem. see the comment in samples/bpf/Makefile. Modifications: 1. Change "clang --target bpf" to chain of commands "clang | opt | llvm-dis | llc" 2. Delete "CLANG_EMIT_LLVM" and "LLVM_OPTIONS_PIPE" macros from the compilation command because the two macros are not defined and the content is empty. 3. Add options llvm.llvm-opt-path, llvm.llvm-dis-path, and llvm.llc-path to perf config for user-defined settings, which are similar to llvm.clang-path. 4. Add "-Wno-address-of-packed-member" to resolve the compilation warning of "/lib/modules/5.17/build/./arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h:552:17: \ warning: taking address of packed member 'sp0' of class or structure \ 'x86_hw_tss' may result in an unaligned pointer value [-Waddress-of-packed-member] this_cpu_write(cpu_tss_rw.x86_tss.sp0, sp0); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ /lib/modules/5.17/build/./include/linux/percpu-defs.h:508:68: note: \ expanded from macro 'this_cpu_write' \ #define this_cpu_write(pcp, val) __pcpu_size_call(this_cpu_write_, pcp, val)", which is similar to that of sample/bpf/Makefile. Signed-off-by: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@xxxxxxxxxx> --- tools/perf/Documentation/perf-config.txt | 16 ++++++++++- tools/perf/util/llvm-utils.c | 35 ++++++++++++++++++------ tools/perf/util/llvm-utils.h | 4 +++ 3 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-config.txt b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-config.txt index 0420e71698ee..48f12bd6ca9a 100644 --- a/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-config.txt +++ b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-config.txt @@ -655,6 +655,15 @@ llvm.*:: llvm.clang-path:: Path to clang. If omit, search it from $PATH. + llvm.llvm-opt-path:: + Path to llvm opt. If omit, search it from $PATH. + + llvm.llvm-dis-path:: + Path to llvm-dis. If omit, search it from $PATH. + + llvm.llc-path:: + Path to llc. If omit, search it from $PATH. + llvm.clang-bpf-cmd-template:: Cmdline template. Below lines show its default value. Environment variable is used to pass options. @@ -662,8 +671,13 @@ llvm.*:: "-DLINUX_VERSION_CODE=$LINUX_VERSION_CODE " \ "$CLANG_OPTIONS $PERF_BPF_INC_OPTIONS $KERNEL_INC_OPTIONS " \ "-Wno-unused-value -Wno-pointer-sign " \ + "-Wno-address-of-packed-member " \ "-working-directory $WORKING_DIR " \ - "-c \"$CLANG_SOURCE\" -target bpf $CLANG_EMIT_LLVM -O2 -o - $LLVM_OPTIONS_PIPE" + "-c \"$CLANG_SOURCE\" " \ + "-O2 -emit-llvm -Xclang -disable-llvm-passes -o - | " \ + "$LLVM_OPT_EXEC -O2 -mtriple=bpf-pc-linux | " \ + "$LLVM_DIS_EXEC | " \ + "$LLC_EXEC -march=bpf -filetype=obj -o -" llvm.clang-opt:: Options passed to clang. diff --git a/tools/perf/util/llvm-utils.c b/tools/perf/util/llvm-utils.c index 96c8ef60f4f8..c939681dfafb 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/llvm-utils.c +++ b/tools/perf/util/llvm-utils.c @@ -24,11 +24,18 @@ "-DLINUX_VERSION_CODE=$LINUX_VERSION_CODE " \ "$CLANG_OPTIONS $PERF_BPF_INC_OPTIONS $KERNEL_INC_OPTIONS " \ "-Wno-unused-value -Wno-pointer-sign " \ + "-Wno-address-of-packed-member " \ "-working-directory $WORKING_DIR " \ - "-c \"$CLANG_SOURCE\" -target bpf $CLANG_EMIT_LLVM -O2 -o - $LLVM_OPTIONS_PIPE" + "-c \"$CLANG_SOURCE\" " \ + "-O2 -emit-llvm -Xclang -disable-llvm-passes -o - | " \ + "$LLVM_OPT_EXEC -O2 -mtriple=bpf-pc-linux | " \ + "$LLVM_DIS_EXEC | " \ + "$LLC_EXEC -march=bpf -filetype=obj -o -" struct llvm_param llvm_param = { .clang_path = "clang", + .llvm_opt_path = "opt", + .llvm_dis_path = "llvm-dis", .llc_path = "llc", .clang_bpf_cmd_template = CLANG_BPF_CMD_DEFAULT_TEMPLATE, .clang_opt = NULL, @@ -48,6 +55,12 @@ int perf_llvm_config(const char *var, const char *value) if (!strcmp(var, "clang-path")) llvm_param.clang_path = strdup(value); + else if (!strcmp(var, "llvm-opt-path")) + llvm_param.llvm_opt_path = strdup(value); + else if (!strcmp(var, "llvm-dis-path")) + llvm_param.llvm_dis_path = strdup(value); + else if (!strcmp(var, "llc-path")) + llvm_param.llc_path = strdup(value); else if (!strcmp(var, "clang-bpf-cmd-template")) llvm_param.clang_bpf_cmd_template = strdup(value); else if (!strcmp(var, "clang-opt")) @@ -456,6 +469,7 @@ int llvm__compile_bpf(const char *path, void **p_obj_buf, char linux_version_code_str[64]; const char *clang_opt = llvm_param.clang_opt; char clang_path[PATH_MAX], llc_path[PATH_MAX], abspath[PATH_MAX], nr_cpus_avail_str[64]; + char llvm_opt_path[PATH_MAX], llvm_dis_path[PATH_MAX]; char serr[STRERR_BUFSIZE]; char *kbuild_dir = NULL, *kbuild_include_opts = NULL, *perf_bpf_include_opts = NULL; @@ -475,9 +489,10 @@ int llvm__compile_bpf(const char *path, void **p_obj_buf, if (!template) template = CLANG_BPF_CMD_DEFAULT_TEMPLATE; - err = search_program_and_warn(llvm_param.clang_path, - "clang", clang_path); - if (err) + if (search_program_and_warn(llvm_param.clang_path, "clang", clang_path) || + search_program_and_warn(llvm_param.llvm_opt_path, "opt", llvm_opt_path) || + search_program_and_warn(llvm_param.llvm_dis_path, "llvm-dis", llvm_dis_path) || + search_program_and_warn(llvm_param.llc_path, "llc", llc_path)) return -ENOENT; /* @@ -495,21 +510,23 @@ int llvm__compile_bpf(const char *path, void **p_obj_buf, snprintf(linux_version_code_str, sizeof(linux_version_code_str), "0x%x", kernel_version); - if (asprintf(&perf_bpf_include_opts, "-I%s/bpf", perf_include_dir) < 0) + if (asprintf(&perf_bpf_include_opts, "-I%s/bpf", perf_include_dir) < 0) { + err = -ENOMEM; goto errout; + } + force_set_env("NR_CPUS", nr_cpus_avail_str); force_set_env("LINUX_VERSION_CODE", linux_version_code_str); force_set_env("CLANG_EXEC", clang_path); + force_set_env("LLVM_OPT_EXEC", llvm_opt_path); + force_set_env("LLVM_DIS_EXEC", llvm_dis_path); + force_set_env("LLC_EXEC", llc_path); force_set_env("CLANG_OPTIONS", clang_opt); force_set_env("KERNEL_INC_OPTIONS", kbuild_include_opts); force_set_env("PERF_BPF_INC_OPTIONS", perf_bpf_include_opts); force_set_env("WORKING_DIR", kbuild_dir ? : "."); if (opts) { - err = search_program_and_warn(llvm_param.llc_path, "llc", llc_path); - if (err) - goto errout; - err = -ENOMEM; if (asprintf(&pipe_template, "%s -emit-llvm | %s -march=bpf %s -filetype=obj -o -", template, llc_path, opts) < 0) { diff --git a/tools/perf/util/llvm-utils.h b/tools/perf/util/llvm-utils.h index 7878a0e3fa98..e276d10f85b4 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/llvm-utils.h +++ b/tools/perf/util/llvm-utils.h @@ -11,6 +11,10 @@ struct llvm_param { /* Path of clang executable */ const char *clang_path; + /* Path of llvm opt executable */ + const char *llvm_opt_path; + /* Path of llvm-dis executable */ + const char *llvm_dis_path; /* Path of llc executable */ const char *llc_path; /* -- 2.30.GIT