On Fri, Mar 25, 2022 at 08:27:00PM +0530, Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi wrote: > On Wed, Mar 23, 2022 at 02:29:12AM IST, Martin KaFai Lau wrote: > > On Sun, Mar 20, 2022 at 09:25:02PM +0530, Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi wrote: > > > static int map_kptr_match_type(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, > > > struct bpf_map_value_off_desc *off_desc, > > > - struct bpf_reg_state *reg, u32 regno) > > > + struct bpf_reg_state *reg, u32 regno, > > > + bool ref_ptr) > > > { > > > const char *targ_name = kernel_type_name(off_desc->btf, off_desc->btf_id); > > > const char *reg_name = ""; > > > + bool fixed_off_ok = true; > > > > > > if (reg->type != PTR_TO_BTF_ID && reg->type != PTR_TO_BTF_ID_OR_NULL) > > > goto bad_type; > > > @@ -3525,7 +3530,26 @@ static int map_kptr_match_type(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, > > > /* We need to verify reg->type and reg->btf, before accessing reg->btf */ > > > reg_name = kernel_type_name(reg->btf, reg->btf_id); > > > > > > - if (__check_ptr_off_reg(env, reg, regno, true)) > > > + if (ref_ptr) { > > > + if (!reg->ref_obj_id) { > > > + verbose(env, "R%d must be referenced %s%s\n", regno, > > > + reg_type_str(env, PTR_TO_BTF_ID), targ_name); > > > + return -EACCES; > > > + } > > The is_release_function() checkings under check_helper_call() is > > not the same? > > > > > + /* reg->off can be used to store pointer to a certain type formed by > > > + * incrementing pointer of a parent structure the object is embedded in, > > > + * e.g. map may expect unreferenced struct path *, and user should be > > > + * allowed a store using &file->f_path. However, in the case of > > > + * referenced pointer, we cannot do this, because the reference is only > > > + * for the parent structure, not its embedded object(s), and because > > > + * the transfer of ownership happens for the original pointer to and > > > + * from the map (before its eventual release). > > > + */ > > > + if (reg->off) > > > + fixed_off_ok = false; > > I thought the new check_func_arg_reg_off() is supposed to handle the > > is_release_function() case. The check_func_arg_reg_off() called > > in check_func_arg() can not handle this case? > > > > The difference there is, it wouldn't check for reg->off == 0 if reg->ref_obj_id > is 0. If ref_obj_id is not 0, check_func_arg_reg_off() will reject reg->off. check_func_arg_reg_off is called after check_reg_type(). If ref_obj_id is 0, the is_release_function() check in the check_helper_call() should complain: verbose(env, "func %s#%d reference has not been acquired before\n", func_id_name(func_id), func_id); I am quite confused why it needs special reg->off and reg->ref_obj_id checking here for the map_kptr helper taking PTR_TO_BTF_ID arg but not other helper taking PTR_TO_BTF_ID arg. The existing checks for the other helper taking PTR_TO_BTF_ID arg is not enough? > So in that case, I should probably check reg->ref_obj_id to be non-zero > when ref_ptr is true, and then call check_func_arg_reg_off, with the comment > that this would eventually be an argument to the release function, so the > argument should be checked with check_func_arg_reg_off. > > > > + } > > > + /* var_off is rejected by __check_ptr_off_reg for PTR_TO_BTF_ID */ > > > + if (__check_ptr_off_reg(env, reg, regno, fixed_off_ok)) > > > return -EACCES; > > > > > > if (!btf_struct_ids_match(&env->log, reg->btf, reg->btf_id, reg->off, > > > > [ ... ] > > > > > @@ -5390,6 +5473,7 @@ static const struct bpf_reg_types func_ptr_types = { .types = { PTR_TO_FUNC } }; > > > static const struct bpf_reg_types stack_ptr_types = { .types = { PTR_TO_STACK } }; > > > static const struct bpf_reg_types const_str_ptr_types = { .types = { PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE } }; > > > static const struct bpf_reg_types timer_types = { .types = { PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE } }; > > > +static const struct bpf_reg_types kptr_types = { .types = { PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE } }; > > > > > > static const struct bpf_reg_types *compatible_reg_types[__BPF_ARG_TYPE_MAX] = { > > > [ARG_PTR_TO_MAP_KEY] = &map_key_value_types, > > > @@ -5417,11 +5501,13 @@ static const struct bpf_reg_types *compatible_reg_types[__BPF_ARG_TYPE_MAX] = { > > > [ARG_PTR_TO_STACK] = &stack_ptr_types, > > > [ARG_PTR_TO_CONST_STR] = &const_str_ptr_types, > > > [ARG_PTR_TO_TIMER] = &timer_types, > > > + [ARG_PTR_TO_KPTR] = &kptr_types, > > > }; > > > > > > static int check_reg_type(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, u32 regno, > > > enum bpf_arg_type arg_type, > > > - const u32 *arg_btf_id) > > > + const u32 *arg_btf_id, > > > + struct bpf_call_arg_meta *meta) > > > { > > > struct bpf_reg_state *regs = cur_regs(env), *reg = ®s[regno]; > > > enum bpf_reg_type expected, type = reg->type; > > > @@ -5474,8 +5560,11 @@ static int check_reg_type(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, u32 regno, > > > arg_btf_id = compatible->btf_id; > > > } > > > > > > - if (!btf_struct_ids_match(&env->log, reg->btf, reg->btf_id, reg->off, > > > - btf_vmlinux, *arg_btf_id)) { > > > + if (meta->func_id == BPF_FUNC_kptr_xchg) { > > > + if (map_kptr_match_type(env, meta->kptr_off_desc, reg, regno, true)) > > > + return -EACCES; > > > + } else if (!btf_struct_ids_match(&env->log, reg->btf, reg->btf_id, reg->off, > > > + btf_vmlinux, *arg_btf_id)) { > > > verbose(env, "R%d is of type %s but %s is expected\n", > > > regno, kernel_type_name(reg->btf, reg->btf_id), > > > kernel_type_name(btf_vmlinux, *arg_btf_id)); > > -- > Kartikeya