Add a few fields for each arg (argN_release) that when set to true, tells verifier that for a release function, that argument's register will be the one for which meta.ref_obj_id will be set, and which will then be released using release_reference. To capture the regno, introduce a release_regno field in bpf_call_arg_meta. This would be required in the next patch, where we may either pass NULL or a refcounted pointer as an argument to the release function bpf_kptr_xchg. Just releasing only when meta.ref_obj_id is set is not enough, as there is a case where the type of argument needed matches, but the ref_obj_id is set to 0. Hence, we must enforce that whenever meta.ref_obj_id is zero, the register that is to be released can only be NULL for a release function. Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@xxxxxxxxx> --- include/linux/bpf.h | 10 ++++++++++ kernel/bpf/ringbuf.c | 2 ++ kernel/bpf/verifier.c | 39 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------ net/core/filter.c | 1 + 4 files changed, 46 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/bpf.h b/include/linux/bpf.h index f35920d279dd..48ddde854d67 100644 --- a/include/linux/bpf.h +++ b/include/linux/bpf.h @@ -487,6 +487,16 @@ struct bpf_func_proto { }; u32 *arg_btf_id[5]; }; + union { + struct { + bool arg1_release; + bool arg2_release; + bool arg3_release; + bool arg4_release; + bool arg5_release; + }; + bool arg_release[5]; + }; int *ret_btf_id; /* return value btf_id */ bool (*allowed)(const struct bpf_prog *prog); }; diff --git a/kernel/bpf/ringbuf.c b/kernel/bpf/ringbuf.c index 710ba9de12ce..f40ce718630e 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/ringbuf.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/ringbuf.c @@ -405,6 +405,7 @@ const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_ringbuf_submit_proto = { .func = bpf_ringbuf_submit, .ret_type = RET_VOID, .arg1_type = ARG_PTR_TO_ALLOC_MEM, + .arg1_release = true, .arg2_type = ARG_ANYTHING, }; @@ -418,6 +419,7 @@ const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_ringbuf_discard_proto = { .func = bpf_ringbuf_discard, .ret_type = RET_VOID, .arg1_type = ARG_PTR_TO_ALLOC_MEM, + .arg1_release = true, .arg2_type = ARG_ANYTHING, }; diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c index 744b7362e52e..b8cd34607215 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c @@ -245,6 +245,7 @@ struct bpf_call_arg_meta { struct bpf_map *map_ptr; bool raw_mode; bool pkt_access; + u8 release_regno; int regno; int access_size; int mem_size; @@ -6101,12 +6102,31 @@ static bool check_btf_id_ok(const struct bpf_func_proto *fn) return true; } -static int check_func_proto(const struct bpf_func_proto *fn, int func_id) +static bool check_release_regno(const struct bpf_func_proto *fn, int func_id, + struct bpf_call_arg_meta *meta) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fn->arg_release); i++) { + if (fn->arg_release[i]) { + if (!is_release_function(func_id)) + return false; + if (meta->release_regno) + return false; + meta->release_regno = i + 1; + } + } + return !is_release_function(func_id) || meta->release_regno; +} + +static int check_func_proto(const struct bpf_func_proto *fn, int func_id, + struct bpf_call_arg_meta *meta) { return check_raw_mode_ok(fn) && check_arg_pair_ok(fn) && check_btf_id_ok(fn) && - check_refcount_ok(fn, func_id) ? 0 : -EINVAL; + check_refcount_ok(fn, func_id) && + check_release_regno(fn, func_id, meta) ? 0 : -EINVAL; } /* Packet data might have moved, any old PTR_TO_PACKET[_META,_END] @@ -6785,7 +6805,7 @@ static int check_helper_call(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, struct bpf_insn *insn memset(&meta, 0, sizeof(meta)); meta.pkt_access = fn->pkt_access; - err = check_func_proto(fn, func_id); + err = check_func_proto(fn, func_id, &meta); if (err) { verbose(env, "kernel subsystem misconfigured func %s#%d\n", func_id_name(func_id), func_id); @@ -6818,8 +6838,17 @@ static int check_helper_call(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, struct bpf_insn *insn return err; } + regs = cur_regs(env); + if (is_release_function(func_id)) { - err = release_reference(env, meta.ref_obj_id); + err = -EINVAL; + if (meta.ref_obj_id) + err = release_reference(env, meta.ref_obj_id); + /* meta.ref_obj_id can only be 0 if register that is meant to be + * released is NULL, which must be > R0. + */ + else if (meta.release_regno && register_is_null(®s[meta.release_regno])) + err = 0; if (err) { verbose(env, "func %s#%d reference has not been acquired before\n", func_id_name(func_id), func_id); @@ -6827,8 +6856,6 @@ static int check_helper_call(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, struct bpf_insn *insn } } - regs = cur_regs(env); - switch (func_id) { case BPF_FUNC_tail_call: err = check_reference_leak(env); diff --git a/net/core/filter.c b/net/core/filter.c index 03655f2074ae..17eff4731b06 100644 --- a/net/core/filter.c +++ b/net/core/filter.c @@ -6622,6 +6622,7 @@ static const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_sk_release_proto = { .gpl_only = false, .ret_type = RET_INTEGER, .arg1_type = ARG_PTR_TO_BTF_ID_SOCK_COMMON, + .arg1_release = true, }; BPF_CALL_5(bpf_xdp_sk_lookup_udp, struct xdp_buff *, ctx, -- 2.35.1