Recently, verifier gained __user annotation support [0] where it prevents BPF program from normally derefering user memory pointer in the kernel, and instead requires use of bpf_probe_read_user. We can allow the user to also store these pointers in BPF maps, with the logic that whenever user loads it from the BPF map, it gets marked as MEM_USER. The tag 'kptr_user' is used to tag such pointers. [0]: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220127154555.650886-1-yhs@xxxxxx Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@xxxxxxxxx> --- include/linux/bpf.h | 1 + kernel/bpf/btf.c | 13 ++++++++++--- kernel/bpf/verifier.c | 15 ++++++++++++--- 3 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/bpf.h b/include/linux/bpf.h index 433f5cb161cf..989f47334215 100644 --- a/include/linux/bpf.h +++ b/include/linux/bpf.h @@ -163,6 +163,7 @@ enum { enum { BPF_MAP_VALUE_OFF_F_REF = (1U << 0), BPF_MAP_VALUE_OFF_F_PERCPU = (1U << 1), + BPF_MAP_VALUE_OFF_F_USER = (1U << 2), }; struct bpf_map_value_off_desc { diff --git a/kernel/bpf/btf.c b/kernel/bpf/btf.c index 04d604931f59..12a89e55e77b 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/btf.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/btf.c @@ -3197,7 +3197,7 @@ static int btf_find_field_kptr(const struct btf *btf, const struct btf_type *t, u32 off, int sz, struct btf_field_info *info, int info_cnt, int idx) { - bool kptr_tag = false, kptr_ref_tag = false, kptr_percpu_tag = false; + bool kptr_tag = false, kptr_ref_tag = false, kptr_percpu_tag = false, kptr_user_tag = false; int tags; /* For PTR, sz is always == 8 */ @@ -3221,12 +3221,17 @@ static int btf_find_field_kptr(const struct btf *btf, const struct btf_type *t, if (kptr_percpu_tag) return -EEXIST; kptr_percpu_tag = true; + } else if (!strcmp("kptr_user", __btf_name_by_offset(btf, t->name_off))) { + /* repeated tag */ + if (kptr_user_tag) + return -EEXIST; + kptr_user_tag = true; } /* Look for next tag */ t = btf_type_by_id(btf, t->type); } - tags = kptr_tag + kptr_ref_tag + kptr_percpu_tag; + tags = kptr_tag + kptr_ref_tag + kptr_percpu_tag + kptr_user_tag; if (!tags) return BTF_FIELD_IGNORE; else if (tags > 1) @@ -3241,7 +3246,9 @@ static int btf_find_field_kptr(const struct btf *btf, const struct btf_type *t, if (idx >= info_cnt) return -E2BIG; - if (kptr_percpu_tag) + if (kptr_user_tag) + info[idx].flags = BPF_MAP_VALUE_OFF_F_USER; + else if (kptr_percpu_tag) info[idx].flags = BPF_MAP_VALUE_OFF_F_PERCPU; else if (kptr_ref_tag) info[idx].flags = BPF_MAP_VALUE_OFF_F_REF; diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c index cc8f7250e43e..5325cc37797a 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c @@ -3521,7 +3521,11 @@ static int map_kptr_match_type(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, const char *reg_name = ""; bool fixed_off_ok = true; - if (off_desc->flags & BPF_MAP_VALUE_OFF_F_PERCPU) { + if (off_desc->flags & BPF_MAP_VALUE_OFF_F_USER) { + if (reg->type != (PTR_TO_BTF_ID | MEM_USER) && + reg->type != (PTR_TO_BTF_ID | PTR_MAYBE_NULL | MEM_USER)) + goto bad_type; + } else if (off_desc->flags & BPF_MAP_VALUE_OFF_F_PERCPU) { if (reg->type != (PTR_TO_BTF_ID | MEM_PERCPU) && reg->type != (PTR_TO_BTF_ID | PTR_MAYBE_NULL | MEM_PERCPU)) goto bad_type; @@ -3565,7 +3569,9 @@ static int map_kptr_match_type(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, goto bad_type; return 0; bad_type: - if (off_desc->flags & BPF_MAP_VALUE_OFF_F_PERCPU) + if (off_desc->flags & BPF_MAP_VALUE_OFF_F_USER) + reg_type = PTR_TO_BTF_ID | PTR_MAYBE_NULL | MEM_USER; + else if (off_desc->flags & BPF_MAP_VALUE_OFF_F_PERCPU) reg_type = PTR_TO_BTF_ID | PTR_MAYBE_NULL | MEM_PERCPU; else reg_type = PTR_TO_BTF_ID | PTR_MAYBE_NULL; @@ -3583,9 +3589,9 @@ static int check_map_kptr_access(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, u32 regno, enum bpf_access_type t, int insn_idx) { struct bpf_reg_state *reg = reg_state(env, regno), *val_reg; + bool ref_ptr = false, percpu_ptr = false, user_ptr = false; struct bpf_insn *insn = &env->prog->insnsi[insn_idx]; enum bpf_type_flag reg_flags = PTR_MAYBE_NULL; - bool ref_ptr = false, percpu_ptr = false; struct bpf_map_value_off_desc *off_desc; int insn_class = BPF_CLASS(insn->code); struct bpf_map *map = reg->map_ptr; @@ -3615,8 +3621,11 @@ static int check_map_kptr_access(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, u32 regno, ref_ptr = off_desc->flags & BPF_MAP_VALUE_OFF_F_REF; percpu_ptr = off_desc->flags & BPF_MAP_VALUE_OFF_F_PERCPU; + user_ptr = off_desc->flags & BPF_MAP_VALUE_OFF_F_USER; if (percpu_ptr) reg_flags |= MEM_PERCPU; + else if (user_ptr) + reg_flags |= MEM_USER; if (insn_class == BPF_LDX) { if (WARN_ON_ONCE(value_regno < 0)) -- 2.35.1