Re: [RFC PATCH v4] bpftool: Add bpf_cookie to link output

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> On Thu, Mar 03, 2022 at 10:24:28AM -0800, Yonghong Song wrote:
>
> > > > diff --git a/tools/bpf/bpftool/pids.c b/tools/bpf/bpftool/pids.c
> > > > index 7c384d10e95f..152502c2d6f9 100644
> > > > --- a/tools/bpf/bpftool/pids.c
> > > > +++ b/tools/bpf/bpftool/pids.c
> > > > @@ -55,6 +55,8 @@ static void add_ref(struct hashmap *map, struct pid_iter_entry *e)
> > > >    		ref->pid = e->pid;
> > > >    		memcpy(ref->comm, e->comm, sizeof(ref->comm));
> > > >    		refs->ref_cnt++;
> > > > +		refs->bpf_cookie_set = e->bpf_cookie_set;
> > > > +		refs->bpf_cookie = e->bpf_cookie;
> > >
> > > Do we need here? It is weird that we overwrite the bpf_cookie with every new
> > > 'pid' reference.
> > >
> > > When you create a link, the cookie is fixed for that link. You could pin
> > > that link in bpffs e.g., /sys/fs/bpf/link1 and other programs can then
> > > get a reference to the link1, but they should still have the same cookie. Is
> > > that right?
> >
> > Right, I have the same understanding about a single fixed cookie per
> > link. But in this particular case the implementation uses
> > hashmap__for_each_key_entry (which is essentially a loop with a
> > condition inside) and inside it returns as soon as the first entry was
> > found. So I guess it will not override the cookie with every new
> > reference, do I see it correct?
>
> They are not return if pid is not the same.
>
> Let us say the same link is used for pid1 and pid2.
> The pid1 case will have refs->bpf_cookie[_set] set properly.
> The pid2 case will trigger the above code, and since for the same
> link, cookie is fixed, so the above code is not really needed.

Oh, I see, thanks for clarification! Will post a new version soon.



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