Re: [PATCH v4 bpf-next] Small BPF verifier log improvements

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Hi Daniel,

> On Mar 1, 2022, at 5:33 AM, Daniel Borkmann <daniel@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> 
> Hi Mykola,
> 
> On 2/24/22 1:37 AM, Mykola Lysenko wrote:
>> In particular:
>> 1) remove output of inv for scalars in print_verifier_state
>> 2) replace inv with scalar in verifier error messages
>> 3) remove _value suffixes for umin/umax/s32_min/etc (except map_value)
>> 4) remove output of id=0
>> 5) remove output of ref_obj_id=0
>> Signed-off-by: Mykola Lysenko <mykolal@xxxxxx>
> 
> Thanks for helping to improve the verifier output. Small comment below:

Thanks for the review!

> 
> [...]
>> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/align.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/align.c
>> index 0ee29e11eaee..210dc6b4a169 100644
>> --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/align.c
>> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/align.c
>> @@ -39,13 +39,13 @@ static struct bpf_align_test tests[] = {
>>  		},
>>  		.prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS,
>>  		.matches = {
>> -			{0, "R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0)"},
>> +			{0, "R1=ctx(off=0,imm=0)"},
>>  			{0, "R10=fp0"},
>> -			{0, "R3_w=inv2"},
>> -			{1, "R3_w=inv4"},
>> -			{2, "R3_w=inv8"},
>> -			{3, "R3_w=inv16"},
>> -			{4, "R3_w=inv32"},
>> +			{0, "R3_w=2"},
>> +			{1, "R3_w=4"},
>> +			{2, "R3_w=8"},
>> +			{3, "R3_w=16"},
>> +			{4, "R3_w=32"},
> 
> Ack, definitely better compared to the state today. :)
> 
> [...]
>> @@ -161,19 +161,19 @@ static struct bpf_align_test tests[] = {
>>  		},
>>  		.prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS,
>>  		.matches = {
>> -			{6, "R0_w=pkt(id=0,off=8,r=8,imm=0)"},
>> -			{6, "R3_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff))"},
>> -			{7, "R3_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=510,var_off=(0x0; 0x1fe))"},
>> -			{8, "R3_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
>> -			{9, "R3_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=2040,var_off=(0x0; 0x7f8))"},
>> -			{10, "R3_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=4080,var_off=(0x0; 0xff0))"},
>> -			{12, "R3_w=pkt_end(id=0,off=0,imm=0)"},
>> -			{17, "R4_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff))"},
>> -			{18, "R4_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=8160,var_off=(0x0; 0x1fe0))"},
>> -			{19, "R4_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=4080,var_off=(0x0; 0xff0))"},
>> -			{20, "R4_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=2040,var_off=(0x0; 0x7f8))"},
>> -			{21, "R4_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
>> -			{22, "R4_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=510,var_off=(0x0; 0x1fe))"},
>> +			{6, "R0_w=pkt(off=8,r=8,imm=0)"},
>> +			{6, "R3_w=(umax=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff))"},
>> +			{7, "R3_w=(umax=510,var_off=(0x0; 0x1fe))"},
>> +			{8, "R3_w=(umax=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
>> +			{9, "R3_w=(umax=2040,var_off=(0x0; 0x7f8))"},
>> +			{10, "R3_w=(umax=4080,var_off=(0x0; 0xff0))"},
>> +			{12, "R3_w=pkt_end(off=0,imm=0)"},
>> +			{17, "R4_w=(umax=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff))"},
>> +			{18, "R4_w=(umax=8160,var_off=(0x0; 0x1fe0))"},
>> +			{19, "R4_w=(umax=4080,var_off=(0x0; 0xff0))"},
>> +			{20, "R4_w=(umax=2040,var_off=(0x0; 0x7f8))"},
>> +			{21, "R4_w=(umax=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
>> +			{22, "R4_w=(umax=510,var_off=(0x0; 0x1fe))"},
>>  		},
>>  	},
>>  	{
> 
> However, not printing any type info here is imho more confusing. For debugging /
> troubleshooting knowing that the register type is inv or scalar would be helpful.
> Fwiw, scalar is probably a better fit, although longer..

So, just to confirm. You are proposing to leave cases like "R3_w=8” as is, but change cases like "R3_w=(umax=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff))” to “R3_w=scalar(umax=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff))”, correct?

> 
> Thanks,
> Daniel

Regards,
Mykola





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