Re: [PATCH bpf-next v4 11/14] libbpf: Fix accessing the first syscall argument on s390

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On Tue, 2022-02-08 at 06:16 +0100, Ilya Leoshkevich wrote:
> On s390, the first syscall argument should be accessed via orig_gpr2
> (see arch/s390/include/asm/syscall.h). Currently gpr[2] is used
> instead, leading to bpf_syscall_macro test failure.
> 
> Note that this is unfixable for CO-RE when vmlinux.h is not included.
> Simply fail the build in this case.
> 
> Reported-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  tools/lib/bpf/bpf_tracing.h | 15 ++++++++++++++-
>  1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/tools/lib/bpf/bpf_tracing.h
> b/tools/lib/bpf/bpf_tracing.h
> index 88ed5ba9510c..5911b177728f 100644
> --- a/tools/lib/bpf/bpf_tracing.h
> +++ b/tools/lib/bpf/bpf_tracing.h
> @@ -2,6 +2,8 @@
>  #ifndef __BPF_TRACING_H__
>  #define __BPF_TRACING_H__
>  
> +#include <bpf/bpf_common_helpers.h>
> +
>  /* Scan the ARCH passed in from ARCH env variable (see Makefile) */
>  #if defined(__TARGET_ARCH_x86)
>         #define bpf_target_x86
> @@ -118,9 +120,20 @@
>  
>  #define __BPF_ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER
>  
> -#if !defined(__KERNEL__) && !defined(__VMLINUX_H__)
> +#if defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__VMLINUX_H__)
> +#define __PT_PARM1_REG_SYSCALL orig_gpr2
> +#else
>  /* s390 provides user_pt_regs instead of struct pt_regs to userspace
> */
>  #define __PT_REGS_CAST(x) ((const user_pt_regs *)(x))
> +/*
> + * struct pt_regs.orig_gpr2 is not exposed through user_pt_regs, and
> the ABI
> + * prohibits extending user_pt_regs. In non-CO-RE case, make use of
> the fact
> + * that orig_gpr2 comes right after gprs in struct pt_regs. CO-RE
> does not
> + * allow such hacks, so there is no way to access orig_gpr2.
> + */
> +#define PT_REGS_PARM1_SYSCALL(x) \
> +       (*(unsigned long *)(((char *)(x) + offsetofend(user_pt_regs,
> gprs))))
> +#define __PT_PARM1_REG_SYSCALL __unsupported__
>  #endif
>  
>  #define __PT_PARM1_REG gprs[2]

This might be too pessimistic.

While I don't see a way to add real CO-RE support here, and doing
something like __CORE_RELO(gprs, BYTE_OFFSET) + __CORE_RELO(gprs,
BYTE_SIZE) defeats the purpose of using CO-RE, we promise not to move
orig_gpr2 around. So just this:

#define PT_REGS_PARM1_CORE_SYSCALL(x) ({\
	unsigned long __tmp; \
	bpf_probe_read_kernel(&tmp, sizeof(__tmp),
&PT_REGS_PARM1_SYSCALL(x)); \
	tmp; \
})

does the trick here in a sense that, having been compiled once, it
would run everywhere. What do you think?



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