On Sat, Jan 22, 2022 at 01:09:55AM IST, Usama Arif wrote: > After the kernel module registers the helper, its BTF id > and func_proto are available during verification. During > verification, it is checked to see if insn->imm is available > in the list of module helper btf ids. If it is, > check_helper_call is called, otherwise check_kfunc_call. > The module helper function proto is obtained in check_helper_call > via get_mod_helper_proto function. > > Signed-off-by: Usama Arif <usama.arif@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> > --- > kernel/bpf/verifier.c | 50 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------- > 1 file changed, 39 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c > index 8c5a46d41f28..bf7605664b95 100644 > --- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c > +++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c > @@ -6532,19 +6532,39 @@ static int check_helper_call(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, struct bpf_insn *insn > int insn_idx = *insn_idx_p; > bool changes_data; > int i, err, func_id; > + const struct btf_type *func; > + const char *func_name; > + struct btf *desc_btf; > > /* find function prototype */ > func_id = insn->imm; > - if (func_id < 0 || func_id >= __BPF_FUNC_MAX_ID) { > - verbose(env, "invalid func %s#%d\n", func_id_name(func_id), > - func_id); > - return -EINVAL; > - } > > if (env->ops->get_func_proto) > fn = env->ops->get_func_proto(func_id, env->prog); > - if (!fn) { > - verbose(env, "unknown func %s#%d\n", func_id_name(func_id), > + > + if (func_id >= __BPF_FUNC_MAX_ID) { > + desc_btf = find_kfunc_desc_btf(env, insn->imm, insn->off); I am not sure this is right, even if we reached this point. add_kfunc_call would not be called for a helper call, which means the kfunc_btf_tab will not be populated. I think this code is not reachable from your test, which is why you didn't see this. More below. > + if (IS_ERR(desc_btf)) > + return PTR_ERR(desc_btf); > + > + fn = get_mod_helper_proto(desc_btf, func_id); > + if (!fn) { > + func = btf_type_by_id(desc_btf, func_id); > + func_name = btf_name_by_offset(desc_btf, func->name_off); > + verbose(env, "unknown module helper func %s#%d\n", func_name, > + func_id); > + return -EACCES; > + } > + } else if (func_id >= 0) { > + if (env->ops->get_func_proto) > + fn = env->ops->get_func_proto(func_id, env->prog); > + if (!fn) { > + verbose(env, "unknown in-kernel helper func %s#%d\n", func_id_name(func_id), > + func_id); > + return -EINVAL; > + } > + } else { > + verbose(env, "invalid func %s#%d\n", func_id_name(func_id), > func_id); > return -EINVAL; > } > @@ -11351,6 +11371,7 @@ static int do_check(struct bpf_verifier_env *env) > int insn_cnt = env->prog->len; > bool do_print_state = false; > int prev_insn_idx = -1; > + struct btf *desc_btf; > > for (;;) { > struct bpf_insn *insn; > @@ -11579,10 +11600,17 @@ static int do_check(struct bpf_verifier_env *env) > } > if (insn->src_reg == BPF_PSEUDO_CALL) > err = check_func_call(env, insn, &env->insn_idx); > - else if (insn->src_reg == BPF_PSEUDO_KFUNC_CALL) > - err = check_kfunc_call(env, insn, &env->insn_idx); > - else > - err = check_helper_call(env, insn, &env->insn_idx); > + else { > + desc_btf = find_kfunc_desc_btf(env, insn->imm, insn->off); > + if (IS_ERR(desc_btf)) > + return PTR_ERR(desc_btf); > + I didn't get this part at all. At this point src_reg can be BPF_PSEUDO_KFUNC_CALL, or 0 (for helper call). If it is a helper call, then find_kfunc_desc_btf using insn->imm and insn->off would be a bug. > + if (insn->src_reg == BPF_K || Why are you comparing it to BPF_K? I think your patch is not going through your logic in check_helper_call at all. In your selftest, you declare it using __ksym. This means src_reg will be encoded as BPF_PSEUDO_KFUNC_CALL (2), this if condition will never be hit (because BPF_K is 0), and you will do check_kfunc_call for it. TLDR; I think it is being checked as a normal kfunc call by the verifier. What am I missing? > + get_mod_helper_proto(desc_btf, insn->imm)) > + err = check_helper_call(env, insn, &env->insn_idx); > + else > + err = check_kfunc_call(env, insn, &env->insn_idx); > + } > if (err) > return err; > } else if (opcode == BPF_JA) { > -- > 2.25.1 >