Suppose we have a map, MAP_A, and the user program does the following: 1. bpf_map_lookup_elem(MAP_A, key, value) 2. change the value 3. bpf_map_update_elem(MAP_A, key, value, FLAG) At the same time, the kernel's BPF program may also be modifying the value. Then we have concurrency problems. Therefore, can we add a helper function like compare and swap? Let's call it bpf_map_compare_and_update_elem. So, the map operations will be modified as follows: for true { 1. bpf_map_lookup_elem(MAP_A, key, old_value) 2. change value 3. ret = bpf_map_compare_and_update_elem(MAP_A, key, old_value, new_value, FLAG) 4. if ret == 0 { break } } thank you