Re: [PATCH bpf-next 3/3] selftest/bpf/benchs: add bpf_for_each benchmark

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Andrii Nakryiko <andrii.nakryiko@xxxxxxxxx> writes:

> On Thu, Nov 18, 2021 at 3:18 AM Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>
>> Joanne Koong <joannekoong@xxxxxx> writes:
>>
>> > Add benchmark to measure the overhead of the bpf_for_each call
>> > for a specified number of iterations.
>> >
>> > Testing this on qemu on my dev machine on 1 thread, the data is
>> > as follows:
>>
>> Absolute numbers from some random dev machine are not terribly useful;
>> others have no way of replicating your tests. A more meaningful
>> benchmark would need a baseline to compare to; in this case I guess that
>> would be a regular loop? Do you have any numbers comparing the callback
>> to just looping?
>
> Measuring empty for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) is meaningless, you should
> expect a number in billions of "operations" per second on modern
> server CPUs. So that will give you no idea. Those numbers are useful
> as a ballpark number of what's the overhead of bpf_for_each() helper
> and callbacks. And 12ns per "iteration" is meaningful to have a good
> idea of how slow that can be. Depending on your hardware it can be
> different by 2x, maybe 3x, but not 100x.
>
> But measuring inc + cmp + jne as a baseline is both unrealistic and
> doesn't give much more extra information. But you can assume 2B/s,
> give or take.
>
> And you also can run this benchmark on your own on your hardware to
> get "real" numbers, as much as you can expect real numbers from
> artificial microbenchmark, of course.
>
>
> I read those numbers as "plenty fast" :)

Hmm, okay, fair enough, but I think it would be good to have the "~12 ns
per iteration" figure featured prominently in the commit message, then :)

-Toke





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