Re: [PATCH v3 bpf-next 0/4] libbpf: deprecate bpf_program__get_prog_info_linear

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On Wed, Nov 3, 2021 at 11:21 AM Andrii Nakryiko
<andrii.nakryiko@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> On Wed, Nov 3, 2021 at 4:26 AM Quentin Monnet <quentin@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> > 2021-11-02 16:06 UTC-0700 ~ Andrii Nakryiko <andrii.nakryiko@xxxxxxxxx>
> > > On Mon, Nov 1, 2021 at 3:46 PM Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@xxxxxx> wrote:
> > >>
> > >> bpf_program__get_prog_info_linear is a helper which wraps the
> > >> bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd BPF syscall with some niceties that put
> > >> all dynamic-length bpf_prog_info in one buffer contiguous with struct
> > >> bpf_prog_info, and simplify the selection of which dynamic data to grab.
> > >>
> > >> The resultant combined struct, bpf_prog_info_linear, is persisted to
> > >> file by 'perf' to enable later annotation of BPF prog data. libbpf
> > >> includes some vaddr <-> offset conversion helpers for
> > >> struct bpf_prog_info_linear to simplify this.
> > >>
> > >> This functionality is heavily tailored to perf's usecase, so its use as
> > >> a general prog info API should be deemphasized in favor of just calling
> > >> bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd, which can be more easily fit to purpose. Some
> > >> examples from caller migrations in this series:
> > >>
> > >>   * Some callers weren't requesting or using dynamic-sized prog info and
> > >>     are well served by a simple get_info_by_fd call (e.g.
> > >>     dump_prog_id_as_func_ptr in bpftool)
> > >>   * Some callers were requesting all of a specific dynamic info type but
> > >>     only using the first record, so can avoid unnecessary malloc by
> > >>     only requesting 1 (e.g. profile_target_name in bpftool)
> > >>   * bpftool's do_dump saves some malloc/free by growing and reusing its
> > >>     dynamic prog_info buf as it loops over progs to grab info and dump.
> > >>
> > >> Perf does need the full functionality of
> > >> bpf_program__get_prog_info_linear and its accompanying structs +
> > >> helpers, so copy the code to its codebase, migrate all other uses in the
> > >> tree, and deprecate the helper in libbpf.
> > >>
> > >> Since the deprecated symbols continue to be included in perf some
> > >> renaming was necessary in perf's copy, otherwise functionality is
> > >> unchanged.
> > >>
> > >> This work was previously discussed in libbpf's issue tracker [0].
> > >>
> > >> [0]: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/313
> > >>
> > >> v2->v3:
> > >>   * Remove v2's patch 1 ("libbpf: Migrate internal use of
> > >>     bpf_program__get_prog_info_linear"), which was applied [Andrii]
> > >>   * Add new patch 1 migrating error checking of libbpf calls to
> > >>     new scheme [Andrii, Quentin]
> > >>   * In patch 2, fix != -1 error check of libbpf call, improper realloc
> > >>     handling, and get rid of confusing macros [Andrii]
> > >>   * In patch 4, deprecate starting from 0.6 instead of 0.7 [Andrii]
> > >
> > > LGTM. Quentin, can you please take a look and ack as well? Thanks!
> >
> > Thanks Andrii for the Cc! I realised yesterday morning that I'd been hit
> > by the unsubscription incident and missed v3 of this set.
>
> Yeah, super unfortunate this unsubscription. Had to go through that as well.
>
> >
> > The changes look good to me, and you can add my tag to the first three
> > patches:
> >
> > Acked-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>
> Thanks, I will.
>
> >
> > Regarding patch 4, looking at the latest deprecations in libbpf, I would
> > have expected the functions to be deprecated starting in v0.7, and not v0.6?
>
> The reason to do it in upcoming v0.6 is because there are no
> replacement APIs that we are going to wait for. No point in delaying
> the inevitable just for the sake of delaying it.
>
> >
> > Other than that, on patch 2 (apologies for not answering inline), it
> > would feel more natural, in do_dump()'s "for" loop in prog.c, to have
> > the memset() above the call to bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd() (and to skip the
> > zero-initialisation of "info") instead of at the end of the loop, which
> > means a useless memset() just before we exit the loop. But probably not
> > worth a respin just for that.
>
> Yeah, that bothered me a bit as well, but if you are also mentioning
> that I'll just move it up as you suggested, while applying. Thanks.
>

Applied to bpf-next, thanks.

> >
> > Thanks,
> > Quentin



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