This patch adds typeless and weak ksym support to BTF_KIND_VAR relocation code in gen_loader. For typeless ksym, we use the newly added bpf_kallsyms_lookup_name helper. For weak ksym, we simply skip error check, and fix up the srg_reg for the insn, as keeping it as BPF_PSEUDO_BTF_ID for weak ksym with its insn[0].imm and insn[1].imm set as 0 will cause a failure. This is consistent with how libbpf relocates these two cases of BTF_KIND_VAR. We also modify cleanup_relos to check for typeless ksyms in fd closing loop, since those have no fd associated with the ksym. For this we can reuse the unused 'off' member of ksym_desc. Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@xxxxxxxxx> --- tools/lib/bpf/bpf_gen_internal.h | 12 ++- tools/lib/bpf/gen_loader.c | 123 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--- tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c | 13 ++-- 3 files changed, 128 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/lib/bpf/bpf_gen_internal.h b/tools/lib/bpf/bpf_gen_internal.h index 70eccbffefb1..9f328d044636 100644 --- a/tools/lib/bpf/bpf_gen_internal.h +++ b/tools/lib/bpf/bpf_gen_internal.h @@ -8,13 +8,19 @@ struct ksym_relo_desc { int kind; int insn_idx; bool is_weak; + bool is_typeless; }; struct ksym_desc { const char *name; int ref; int kind; - int off; + union { + /* used for kfunc */ + int off; + /* used for typeless ksym */ + bool typeless; + }; int insn; }; @@ -49,7 +55,7 @@ void bpf_gen__prog_load(struct bpf_gen *gen, struct bpf_prog_load_params *load_a void bpf_gen__map_update_elem(struct bpf_gen *gen, int map_idx, void *value, __u32 value_size); void bpf_gen__map_freeze(struct bpf_gen *gen, int map_idx); void bpf_gen__record_attach_target(struct bpf_gen *gen, const char *name, enum bpf_attach_type type); -void bpf_gen__record_extern(struct bpf_gen *gen, const char *name, bool is_weak, int kind, - int insn_idx); +void bpf_gen__record_extern(struct bpf_gen *gen, const char *name, bool is_weak, + bool is_typeless, int kind, int insn_idx); #endif diff --git a/tools/lib/bpf/gen_loader.c b/tools/lib/bpf/gen_loader.c index 937bfc7db41e..da1fcb0e3bcb 100644 --- a/tools/lib/bpf/gen_loader.c +++ b/tools/lib/bpf/gen_loader.c @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ #include "hashmap.h" #include "bpf_gen_internal.h" #include "skel_internal.h" +#include <asm/byteorder.h> #define MAX_USED_MAPS 64 #define MAX_USED_PROGS 32 @@ -559,7 +560,7 @@ static void emit_find_attach_target(struct bpf_gen *gen) } void bpf_gen__record_extern(struct bpf_gen *gen, const char *name, bool is_weak, - int kind, int insn_idx) + bool is_typeless, int kind, int insn_idx) { struct ksym_relo_desc *relo; @@ -572,6 +573,7 @@ void bpf_gen__record_extern(struct bpf_gen *gen, const char *name, bool is_weak, relo += gen->relo_cnt; relo->name = name; relo->is_weak = is_weak; + relo->is_typeless = is_typeless; relo->kind = kind; relo->insn_idx = insn_idx; gen->relo_cnt++; @@ -621,6 +623,33 @@ static void emit_bpf_find_by_name_kind(struct bpf_gen *gen, struct ksym_relo_des debug_ret(gen, "find_by_name_kind(%s,%d)", relo->name, relo->kind); } +/* Overwrites BPF_REG_{0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 7} + * Returns result in BPF_REG_7 + * Returns u64 symbol addr in BPF_REG_9 + */ +static void emit_bpf_kallsyms_lookup_name(struct bpf_gen *gen, struct ksym_relo_desc *relo) +{ + int name_off, len = strlen(relo->name) + 1, res_off; + + name_off = add_data(gen, relo->name, len); + if (!name_off) + return; + res_off = add_data(gen, NULL, 8); /* res is u64 */ + if (!res_off) + return; + emit2(gen, BPF_LD_IMM64_RAW_FULL(BPF_REG_1, BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_IDX_VALUE, + 0, 0, 0, name_off)); + emit(gen, BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_2, len)); + emit(gen, BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_3, 0)); + emit2(gen, BPF_LD_IMM64_RAW_FULL(BPF_REG_4, BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_IDX_VALUE, + 0, 0, 0, res_off)); + emit(gen, BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_7, BPF_REG_4)); + emit(gen, BPF_EMIT_CALL(BPF_FUNC_kallsyms_lookup_name)); + emit(gen, BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_9, BPF_REG_7, 0)); + emit(gen, BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_7, BPF_REG_0)); + debug_ret(gen, "kallsyms_lookup_name(%s,%d)", relo->name, relo->kind); +} + /* Expects: * BPF_REG_8 - pointer to instruction * @@ -703,7 +732,8 @@ static void emit_relo_kfunc_btf(struct bpf_gen *gen, struct ksym_relo_desc *relo /* Expects: * BPF_REG_8 - pointer to instruction */ -static void emit_relo_ksym_btf(struct bpf_gen *gen, struct ksym_relo_desc *relo, int insn) +static void emit_relo_ksym_typeless(struct bpf_gen *gen, + struct ksym_relo_desc *relo, int insn) { struct ksym_desc *kdesc; @@ -718,25 +748,96 @@ static void emit_relo_ksym_btf(struct bpf_gen *gen, struct ksym_relo_desc *relo, kdesc->insn + sizeof(struct bpf_insn) + offsetof(struct bpf_insn, imm)); goto log; } + /* remember insn offset, so we can copy ksym addr later */ + kdesc->insn = insn; + /* skip typeless ksym_desc in fd closing loop in cleanup_relos */ + kdesc->typeless = true; + emit_bpf_kallsyms_lookup_name(gen, relo); + emit(gen, BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JEQ, BPF_REG_7, -ENOENT, 1)); + emit_check_err(gen); + /* store lower half of addr into insn[insn_idx].imm */ + emit(gen, BPF_STX_MEM(BPF_W, BPF_REG_8, BPF_REG_9, offsetof(struct bpf_insn, imm))); + /* store upper half of addr into insn[insn_idx + 1].imm */ + emit(gen, BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_RSH, BPF_REG_9, 32)); + emit(gen, BPF_STX_MEM(BPF_W, BPF_REG_8, BPF_REG_9, + sizeof(struct bpf_insn) + offsetof(struct bpf_insn, imm))); +log: + if (!gen->log_level) + return; + emit(gen, BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_W, BPF_REG_7, BPF_REG_8, + offsetof(struct bpf_insn, imm))); + emit(gen, BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_H, BPF_REG_9, BPF_REG_8, sizeof(struct bpf_insn) + + offsetof(struct bpf_insn, imm))); + debug_regs(gen, BPF_REG_7, BPF_REG_9, " var t=0 w=%d (%s:count=%d): imm[0]: %%d, imm[1]: %%d", + relo->is_weak, relo->name, kdesc->ref); + emit(gen, BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_B, BPF_REG_9, BPF_REG_8, offsetofend(struct bpf_insn, code))); + debug_regs(gen, BPF_REG_9, -1, " var t=0 w=%d (%s:count=%d): insn.reg", + relo->is_weak, relo->name, kdesc->ref); +} + +/* Expects: + * BPF_REG_8 - pointer to instruction + */ +static void emit_relo_ksym_btf(struct bpf_gen *gen, struct ksym_relo_desc *relo, int insn) +{ + struct ksym_desc *kdesc; + __u32 reg_mask; + + kdesc = get_ksym_desc(gen, relo); + if (!kdesc) + return; + /* try to copy from existing ldimm64 insn */ + if (kdesc->ref > 1) { + move_blob2blob(gen, insn + offsetof(struct bpf_insn, imm), 4, + kdesc->insn + offsetof(struct bpf_insn, imm)); + move_blob2blob(gen, insn + sizeof(struct bpf_insn) + offsetof(struct bpf_insn, imm), 4, + kdesc->insn + sizeof(struct bpf_insn) + offsetof(struct bpf_insn, imm)); + emit(gen, BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_W, BPF_REG_9, BPF_REG_8, offsetof(struct bpf_insn, imm))); + /* jump over src_reg adjustment if imm is not 0 */ + emit(gen, BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JNE, BPF_REG_9, 0, 3)); + goto clear_src_reg; + } /* remember insn offset, so we can copy BTF ID and FD later */ kdesc->insn = insn; emit_bpf_find_by_name_kind(gen, relo); - emit_check_err(gen); + if (!relo->is_weak) + emit_check_err(gen); + /* set default values as 0 */ + emit(gen, BPF_ST_MEM(BPF_W, BPF_REG_8, offsetof(struct bpf_insn, imm), 0)); + emit(gen, BPF_ST_MEM(BPF_W, BPF_REG_8, sizeof(struct bpf_insn) + offsetof(struct bpf_insn, imm), 0)); + /* skip success case stores if ret < 0 */ + emit(gen, BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JSLT, BPF_REG_7, 0, 4)); /* store btf_id into insn[insn_idx].imm */ emit(gen, BPF_STX_MEM(BPF_W, BPF_REG_8, BPF_REG_7, offsetof(struct bpf_insn, imm))); /* store btf_obj_fd into insn[insn_idx + 1].imm */ emit(gen, BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_RSH, BPF_REG_7, 32)); emit(gen, BPF_STX_MEM(BPF_W, BPF_REG_8, BPF_REG_7, sizeof(struct bpf_insn) + offsetof(struct bpf_insn, imm))); -log: + emit(gen, BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JSGE, BPF_REG_7, 0, 3)); +clear_src_reg: + /* clear bpf_object__relocate_data's src_reg assignment, otherwise we get a verifier failure */ +#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD) + reg_mask = 0x0f; /* src_reg,dst_reg,... */ +#elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD) + reg_mask = 0xf0; /* dst_reg,src_reg,... */ +#else +#error "Unsupported bit endianness, cannot proceed" +#endif + emit(gen, BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_B, BPF_REG_9, BPF_REG_8, offsetofend(struct bpf_insn, code))); + emit(gen, BPF_ALU32_IMM(BPF_AND, BPF_REG_9, reg_mask)); + emit(gen, BPF_STX_MEM(BPF_B, BPF_REG_8, BPF_REG_9, offsetofend(struct bpf_insn, code))); + if (!gen->log_level) return; emit(gen, BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_W, BPF_REG_7, BPF_REG_8, offsetof(struct bpf_insn, imm))); emit(gen, BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_H, BPF_REG_9, BPF_REG_8, sizeof(struct bpf_insn) + offsetof(struct bpf_insn, imm))); - debug_regs(gen, BPF_REG_7, BPF_REG_9, " var (%s:count=%d): imm: %%d, fd: %%d", - relo->name, kdesc->ref); + debug_regs(gen, BPF_REG_7, BPF_REG_9, " var t=1 w=%d (%s:count=%d): imm[0]: %%d, imm[1]: %%d", + relo->is_weak, relo->name, kdesc->ref); + emit(gen, BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_B, BPF_REG_9, BPF_REG_8, offsetofend(struct bpf_insn, code))); + debug_regs(gen, BPF_REG_9, -1, " var t=1 w=%d (%s:count=%d): insn.reg", + relo->is_weak, relo->name, kdesc->ref); } static void emit_relo(struct bpf_gen *gen, struct ksym_relo_desc *relo, int insns) @@ -748,7 +849,10 @@ static void emit_relo(struct bpf_gen *gen, struct ksym_relo_desc *relo, int insn emit2(gen, BPF_LD_IMM64_RAW_FULL(BPF_REG_8, BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_IDX_VALUE, 0, 0, 0, insn)); switch (relo->kind) { case BTF_KIND_VAR: - emit_relo_ksym_btf(gen, relo, insn); + if (relo->is_typeless) + emit_relo_ksym_typeless(gen, relo, insn); + else + emit_relo_ksym_btf(gen, relo, insn); break; case BTF_KIND_FUNC: emit_relo_kfunc_btf(gen, relo, insn); @@ -773,12 +877,13 @@ static void cleanup_relos(struct bpf_gen *gen, int insns) int i, insn; for (i = 0; i < gen->nr_ksyms; i++) { - if (gen->ksyms[i].kind == BTF_KIND_VAR) { + /* only close fds for typed ksyms and kfuncs */ + if (gen->ksyms[i].kind == BTF_KIND_VAR && !gen->ksyms[i].typeless) { /* close fd recorded in insn[insn_idx + 1].imm */ insn = gen->ksyms[i].insn; insn += sizeof(struct bpf_insn) + offsetof(struct bpf_insn, imm); emit_sys_close_blob(gen, insn); - } else { /* BTF_KIND_FUNC */ + } else if (gen->ksyms[i].kind == BTF_KIND_FUNC) { emit_sys_close_blob(gen, blob_fd_array_off(gen, gen->ksyms[i].off)); if (gen->ksyms[i].off < MAX_FD_ARRAY_SZ) gen->nr_fd_array--; diff --git a/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c b/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c index f32fa51b1e63..d286dec73b5f 100644 --- a/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c +++ b/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c @@ -6355,17 +6355,14 @@ static int bpf_program__record_externs(struct bpf_program *prog) case RELO_EXTERN_VAR: if (ext->type != EXT_KSYM) continue; - if (!ext->ksym.type_id) { - pr_warn("typeless ksym %s is not supported yet\n", - ext->name); - return -ENOTSUP; - } - bpf_gen__record_extern(obj->gen_loader, ext->name, ext->is_weak, + bpf_gen__record_extern(obj->gen_loader, ext->name, + ext->is_weak, !ext->ksym.type_id, BTF_KIND_VAR, relo->insn_idx); break; case RELO_EXTERN_FUNC: - bpf_gen__record_extern(obj->gen_loader, ext->name, ext->is_weak, - BTF_KIND_FUNC, relo->insn_idx); + bpf_gen__record_extern(obj->gen_loader, ext->name, + ext->is_weak, 0, BTF_KIND_FUNC, + relo->insn_idx); break; default: continue; -- 2.33.0