Re: [PATCH 10/14] bpf/tests: Add branch conversion JIT test

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On 7/28/21 10:04 AM, Johan Almbladh wrote:
Some JITs may need to convert a conditional jump instruction to
to short PC-relative branch and a long unconditional jump, if the
PC-relative offset exceeds offset field width in the CPU instruction.
This test triggers such branch conversion on the 32-bit MIPS JIT.

Signed-off-by: Johan Almbladh <johan.almbladh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
  lib/test_bpf.c | 38 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  1 file changed, 38 insertions(+)

diff --git a/lib/test_bpf.c b/lib/test_bpf.c
index 8b94902702ed..55914b6236aa 100644
--- a/lib/test_bpf.c
+++ b/lib/test_bpf.c
@@ -461,6 +461,36 @@ static int bpf_fill_stxdw(struct bpf_test *self)
  	return __bpf_fill_stxdw(self, BPF_DW);
  }
+static int bpf_fill_long_jmp(struct bpf_test *self)
+{
+	unsigned int len = BPF_MAXINSNS;

BPF_MAXINSNS is 4096 as defined in uapi/linux/bpf_common.h.
Will it be able to trigger a PC relative branch + long
conditional jump?

+	struct bpf_insn *insn;
+	int i;
+
+	insn = kmalloc_array(len, sizeof(*insn), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!insn)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	insn[0] = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_MOV, R0, 1);
+	insn[1] = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JEQ, R0, 1, len - 2 - 1);
+
+	/*
+	 * Fill with a complex 64-bit operation that expands to a lot of
+	 * instructions on 32-bit JITs. The large jump offset can then
+	 * overflow the conditional branch field size, triggering a branch
+	 * conversion mechanism in some JITs.
+	 */
+	for (i = 2; i < len - 1; i++)
+		insn[i] = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_MUL, R0, (i << 16) + i);
+
+	insn[len - 1] = BPF_EXIT_INSN();
+
+	self->u.ptr.insns = insn;
+	self->u.ptr.len = len;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
[...]



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