On Fri, 9 Jul 2021 10:55:25 +0800 Xuan Zhuo wrote: > The problem occurs between dev_get_by_index() and dev_xdp_attach_link(). > At this point, dev_xdp_uninstall() is called. Then xdp link will not be > detached automatically when dev is released. But link->dev already > points to dev, when xdp link is released, dev will still be accessed, > but dev has been released. > > dev_get_by_index() | > link->dev = dev | > | rtnl_lock() > | unregister_netdevice_many() > | dev_xdp_uninstall() > | rtnl_unlock() > rtnl_lock(); | > dev_xdp_attach_link() | > rtnl_unlock(); | > | netdev_run_todo() // dev released > bpf_xdp_link_release() | > /* access dev. | > use-after-free */ | > > This patch adds a check of dev->reg_state in dev_xdp_attach_link(). If > dev has been called release, it will return -EINVAL. Please make sure to include a Fixes tag. I must say I prefer something closet to v1. Maybe put the if in the callee? Making ndo calls to unregistered netdevs is not legit, it will be confusing for a person reading this code to have to search callees to find where unregistered netdevs are rejected. > Reported-by: Abaci <abaci@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Signed-off-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Reviewed-by: Dust Li <dust.li@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > diff --git a/net/core/dev.c b/net/core/dev.c > index c253c2aafe97..63c9a46ca853 100644 > --- a/net/core/dev.c > +++ b/net/core/dev.c > @@ -9544,6 +9544,10 @@ static int dev_xdp_attach_link(struct net_device *dev, > struct netlink_ext_ack *extack, > struct bpf_xdp_link *link) > { > + /* ensure the dev state is ok */ > + if (dev->reg_state != NETREG_REGISTERED) > + return -EINVAL; > + > return dev_xdp_attach(dev, extack, link, NULL, NULL, link->flags); > }