On Tue, Apr 13, 2021 at 3:49 AM Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > On Mon, 12 Apr 2021 16:13:12 +0200, Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > On Wed, Mar 31, 2021 at 2:27 PM Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@xxxxx> wrote: > > > > > > This series is based on the exceptional generic zerocopy xmit logics > > > initially introduced by Xuan Zhuo. It extends it the way that it > > > could cover all the sane drivers, not only the ones that are capable > > > of xmitting skbs with no linear space. > > > > > > The first patch is a random while-we-are-here improvement over > > > full-copy path, and the second is the main course. See the individual > > > commit messages for the details. > > > > > > The original (full-zerocopy) path is still here and still generally > > > faster, but for now it seems like virtio_net will remain the only > > > user of it, at least for a considerable period of time. > > > > > > From v1 [0]: > > > - don't add a whole SMP_CACHE_BYTES because of only two bytes > > > (NET_IP_ALIGN); > > > - switch to zerocopy if the frame is 129 bytes or longer, not 128. > > > 128 still fit to kmalloc-512, while a zerocopy skb is always > > > kmalloc-1024 -> can potentially be slower on this frame size. > > > > > > [0] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20210330231528.546284-1-alobakin@xxxxx > > > > > > Alexander Lobakin (2): > > > xsk: speed-up generic full-copy xmit > > > > I took both your patches for a spin on my machine and for the first > > one I do see a small but consistent drop in performance. I thought it > > would go the other way, but it does not so let us put this one on the > > shelf for now. > > > > > xsk: introduce generic almost-zerocopy xmit > > > > This one wreaked havoc on my machine ;-). The performance dropped with > > 75% for packets larger than 128 bytes when the new scheme kicks in. > > Checking with perf top, it seems that we spend much more time > > executing the sendmsg syscall. Analyzing some more: > > > > $ sudo bpftrace -e 'kprobe:__sys_sendto { @calls = @calls + 1; } > > interval:s:1 {printf("calls/sec: %d\n", @calls); @calls = 0;}' > > Attaching 2 probes... > > calls/sec: 1539509 with your patch compared to > > > > calls/sec: 105796 without your patch > > > > The application spends a lot of more time trying to get the kernel to > > send new packets, but the kernel replies with "have not completed the > > outstanding ones, so come back later" = EAGAIN. Seems like the > > transmission takes longer when the skbs have fragments, but I have not > > examined this any further. Did you get a speed-up? > > Regarding this solution, I actually tested it on my mlx5 network card, but the > performance was severely degraded, so I did not continue this solution later. I > guess it might have something to do with the physical network card. We can try > other network cards. I tried it on a third card and got a 40% degradation, so let us scrap this idea. It should stay optional as it is today as the (software) drivers that benefit from this can turn it on explicitly. > links: https://www.spinics.net/lists/netdev/msg710918.html > > Thanks. > > > > > > net/xdp/xsk.c | 32 ++++++++++++++++++++++---------- > > > 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) > > > > > > -- > > > Well, this is untested. I currently don't have an access to my setup > > > and is bound by moving to another country, but as I don't know for > > > sure at the moment when I'll get back to work on the kernel next time, > > > I found it worthy to publish this now -- if any further changes will > > > be required when I already will be out-of-sight, maybe someone could > > > carry on to make a another revision and so on (I'm still here for any > > > questions, comments, reviews and improvements till the end of this > > > week). > > > But this *should* work with all the sane drivers. If a particular > > > one won't handle this, it's likely ill. Any tests are highly > > > appreciated. Thanks! > > > -- > > > 2.31.1 > > > > > >