This value can be set in bpf_insn.imm, for BPF_ATOMIC instructions, in order to have the previous value of the atomically-modified memory location loaded into the src register after an atomic op is carried out. Suggested-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@xxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@xxxxxxxxxx> --- arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c | 4 ++++ include/linux/filter.h | 9 +++++++++ include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 3 +++ kernel/bpf/core.c | 13 +++++++++++++ kernel/bpf/disasm.c | 7 +++++++ kernel/bpf/verifier.c | 35 ++++++++++++++++++++++++---------- tools/include/linux/filter.h | 10 ++++++++++ tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 3 +++ 8 files changed, 74 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c b/arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c index 7c47ad70ddb4..d3cd45bcd0c1 100644 --- a/arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c +++ b/arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c @@ -827,6 +827,10 @@ static int emit_atomic(u8 **pprog, u8 atomic_op, /* lock *(u32/u64*)(dst_reg + off) <op>= src_reg */ EMIT1(simple_alu_opcodes[atomic_op]); break; + case BPF_ADD | BPF_FETCH: + /* src_reg = atomic_fetch_add(*(dst_reg + off), src_reg); */ + EMIT2(0x0F, 0xC1); + break; default: pr_err("bpf_jit: unknown atomic opcode %02x\n", atomic_op); return -EFAULT; diff --git a/include/linux/filter.h b/include/linux/filter.h index ce19988fb312..4e04d0fc454f 100644 --- a/include/linux/filter.h +++ b/include/linux/filter.h @@ -270,6 +270,15 @@ static inline bool insn_is_zext(const struct bpf_insn *insn) .imm = BPF_ADD }) #define BPF_STX_XADD BPF_ATOMIC_ADD /* alias */ +/* Atomic memory add with fetch, src_reg = atomic_fetch_add(*(dst_reg + off), src_reg); */ + +#define BPF_ATOMIC_FETCH_ADD(SIZE, DST, SRC, OFF) \ + ((struct bpf_insn) { \ + .code = BPF_STX | BPF_SIZE(SIZE) | BPF_ATOMIC, \ + .dst_reg = DST, \ + .src_reg = SRC, \ + .off = OFF, \ + .imm = BPF_ADD | BPF_FETCH }) /* Memory store, *(uint *) (dst_reg + off16) = imm32 */ diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h index d0adc48db43c..025e377e7229 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h @@ -44,6 +44,9 @@ #define BPF_CALL 0x80 /* function call */ #define BPF_EXIT 0x90 /* function return */ +/* atomic op type fields (stored in immediate) */ +#define BPF_FETCH 0x01 /* fetch previous value into src reg */ + /* Register numbers */ enum { BPF_REG_0 = 0, diff --git a/kernel/bpf/core.c b/kernel/bpf/core.c index 1fbb13d30bbc..49a2a533db60 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/core.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/core.c @@ -1632,16 +1632,29 @@ static u64 ___bpf_prog_run(u64 *regs, const struct bpf_insn *insn, u64 *stack) /* lock xadd *(u32 *)(dst_reg + off16) += src_reg */ atomic_add((u32) SRC, (atomic_t *)(unsigned long) (DST + insn->off)); + break; + case BPF_ADD | BPF_FETCH: + SRC = (u32) atomic_fetch_add( + (u32) SRC, + (atomic_t *)(unsigned long) (DST + insn->off)); + break; default: goto default_label; } CONT; + STX_ATOMIC_DW: switch (IMM) { case BPF_ADD: /* lock xadd *(u64 *)(dst_reg + off16) += src_reg */ atomic64_add((u64) SRC, (atomic64_t *)(unsigned long) (DST + insn->off)); + break; + case BPF_ADD | BPF_FETCH: + SRC = (u64) atomic64_fetch_add( + (u64) SRC, + (atomic64_t *)(s64) (DST + insn->off)); + break; default: goto default_label; } diff --git a/kernel/bpf/disasm.c b/kernel/bpf/disasm.c index 37c8d6e9b4cc..3ee2246a52ef 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/disasm.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/disasm.c @@ -160,6 +160,13 @@ void print_bpf_insn(const struct bpf_insn_cbs *cbs, bpf_ldst_string[BPF_SIZE(insn->code) >> 3], insn->dst_reg, insn->off, insn->src_reg); + } else if (BPF_MODE(insn->code) == BPF_ATOMIC && + insn->imm == (BPF_ADD | BPF_FETCH)) { + verbose(cbs->private_data, "(%02x) r%d = atomic%s_fetch_add(*(%s *)(r%d %+d), r%d)\n", + insn->code, insn->src_reg, + BPF_SIZE(insn->code) == BPF_DW ? "64" : "", + bpf_ldst_string[BPF_SIZE(insn->code) >> 3], + insn->dst_reg, insn->off, insn->src_reg); } else { verbose(cbs->private_data, "BUG_%02x\n", insn->code); } diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c index e8b41ccdfb90..cd4c03b25573 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c @@ -3602,7 +3602,11 @@ static int check_atomic(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int insn_idx, struct bpf_i { int err; - if (insn->imm != BPF_ADD) { + switch (insn->imm) { + case BPF_ADD: + case BPF_ADD | BPF_FETCH: + break; + default: verbose(env, "BPF_ATOMIC uses invalid atomic opcode %02x\n", insn->imm); return -EINVAL; } @@ -3631,7 +3635,7 @@ static int check_atomic(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int insn_idx, struct bpf_i is_pkt_reg(env, insn->dst_reg) || is_flow_key_reg(env, insn->dst_reg) || is_sk_reg(env, insn->dst_reg)) { - verbose(env, "atomic stores into R%d %s is not allowed\n", + verbose(env, "BPF_ATOMIC stores into R%d %s is not allowed\n", insn->dst_reg, reg_type_str[reg_state(env, insn->dst_reg)->type]); return -EACCES; @@ -3644,8 +3648,20 @@ static int check_atomic(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int insn_idx, struct bpf_i return err; /* check whether we can write into the same memory */ - return check_mem_access(env, insn_idx, insn->dst_reg, insn->off, - BPF_SIZE(insn->code), BPF_WRITE, -1, true); + err = check_mem_access(env, insn_idx, insn->dst_reg, insn->off, + BPF_SIZE(insn->code), BPF_WRITE, -1, true); + if (err) + return err; + + if (!(insn->imm & BPF_FETCH)) + return 0; + + /* check and record load of old value into src reg */ + err = check_reg_arg(env, insn->src_reg, DST_OP); + if (err) + return err; + + return 0; } static int __check_stack_boundary(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, u32 regno, @@ -9501,12 +9517,6 @@ static int do_check(struct bpf_verifier_env *env) } else if (class == BPF_STX) { enum bpf_reg_type *prev_dst_type, dst_reg_type; - if (((BPF_MODE(insn->code) != BPF_MEM && - BPF_MODE(insn->code) != BPF_ATOMIC) || insn->imm != 0)) { - verbose(env, "BPF_STX uses reserved fields\n"); - return -EINVAL; - } - if (BPF_MODE(insn->code) == BPF_ATOMIC) { err = check_atomic(env, env->insn_idx, insn); if (err) @@ -9515,6 +9525,11 @@ static int do_check(struct bpf_verifier_env *env) continue; } + if (BPF_MODE(insn->code) != BPF_MEM && insn->imm != 0) { + verbose(env, "BPF_STX uses reserved fields\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + /* check src1 operand */ err = check_reg_arg(env, insn->src_reg, SRC_OP); if (err) diff --git a/tools/include/linux/filter.h b/tools/include/linux/filter.h index 95ff51d97f25..ac7701678e1a 100644 --- a/tools/include/linux/filter.h +++ b/tools/include/linux/filter.h @@ -180,6 +180,16 @@ .imm = BPF_ADD }) #define BPF_STX_XADD BPF_ATOMIC_ADD /* alias */ +/* Atomic memory add with fetch, src_reg = atomic_fetch_add(*(dst_reg + off), src_reg); */ + +#define BPF_ATOMIC_FETCH_ADD(SIZE, DST, SRC, OFF) \ + ((struct bpf_insn) { \ + .code = BPF_STX | BPF_SIZE(SIZE) | BPF_ATOMIC, \ + .dst_reg = DST, \ + .src_reg = SRC, \ + .off = OFF, \ + .imm = BPF_ADD | BPF_FETCH }) + /* Memory store, *(uint *) (dst_reg + off16) = imm32 */ #define BPF_ST_MEM(SIZE, DST, OFF, IMM) \ diff --git a/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h b/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h index d0adc48db43c..025e377e7229 100644 --- a/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h +++ b/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h @@ -44,6 +44,9 @@ #define BPF_CALL 0x80 /* function call */ #define BPF_EXIT 0x90 /* function return */ +/* atomic op type fields (stored in immediate) */ +#define BPF_FETCH 0x01 /* fetch previous value into src reg */ + /* Register numbers */ enum { BPF_REG_0 = 0, -- 2.29.2.454.gaff20da3a2-goog