Current sample test xdp_redirect_map only count pkts on ingress. But we can't know whether the pkts are redirected or dropped. So add a counter on egress interface so we could know how many pkts are redirect in fact. sample result: $ ./xdp_redirect_map -X veth1 veth2 input: 5 output: 6 libbpf: elf: skipping unrecognized data section(9) .rodata.str1.16 libbpf: elf: skipping unrecognized data section(23) .eh_frame libbpf: elf: skipping relo section(24) .rel.eh_frame for section(23) .eh_frame in ifindex 5: 1 pkt/s, out ifindex 6: 1 pkt/s in ifindex 5: 1 pkt/s, out ifindex 6: 1 pkt/s in ifindex 5: 0 pkt/s, out ifindex 6: 0 pkt/s in ifindex 5: 68 pkt/s, out ifindex 6: 68 pkt/s in ifindex 5: 91 pkt/s, out ifindex 6: 91 pkt/s in ifindex 5: 91 pkt/s, out ifindex 6: 91 pkt/s in ifindex 5: 66 pkt/s, out ifindex 6: 66 pkt/s Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@xxxxxxxxx> --- v2: a) use pkt counter instead of IP ttl modification on egress program b) make the egress program selectable by option -X --- samples/bpf/xdp_redirect_map_kern.c | 26 +++-- samples/bpf/xdp_redirect_map_user.c | 142 ++++++++++++++++++---------- 2 files changed, 113 insertions(+), 55 deletions(-) diff --git a/samples/bpf/xdp_redirect_map_kern.c b/samples/bpf/xdp_redirect_map_kern.c index 6489352ab7a4..fd6704a4f7e2 100644 --- a/samples/bpf/xdp_redirect_map_kern.c +++ b/samples/bpf/xdp_redirect_map_kern.c @@ -22,19 +22,19 @@ struct { __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP); __uint(key_size, sizeof(int)); - __uint(value_size, sizeof(int)); + __uint(value_size, sizeof(struct bpf_devmap_val)); __uint(max_entries, 100); } tx_port SEC(".maps"); -/* Count RX packets, as XDP bpf_prog doesn't get direct TX-success - * feedback. Redirect TX errors can be caught via a tracepoint. +/* Count RX/TX packets, use key 0 for rx pkt count, key 1 for tx + * pkt count. */ struct { __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY); __type(key, u32); __type(value, long); - __uint(max_entries, 1); -} rxcnt SEC(".maps"); + __uint(max_entries, 2); +} pktcnt SEC(".maps"); static void swap_src_dst_mac(void *data) { @@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ int xdp_redirect_map_prog(struct xdp_md *ctx) vport = 0; /* count packet in global counter */ - value = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&rxcnt, &key); + value = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&pktcnt, &key); if (value) *value += 1; @@ -82,6 +82,20 @@ int xdp_redirect_map_prog(struct xdp_md *ctx) return bpf_redirect_map(&tx_port, vport, 0); } +SEC("xdp_devmap/map_prog") +int xdp_devmap_prog(struct xdp_md *ctx) +{ + long *value; + u32 key = 1; + + /* count packet in global counter */ + value = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&pktcnt, &key); + if (value) + *value += 1; + + return XDP_PASS; +} + /* Redirect require an XDP bpf_prog loaded on the TX device */ SEC("xdp_redirect_dummy") int xdp_redirect_dummy_prog(struct xdp_md *ctx) diff --git a/samples/bpf/xdp_redirect_map_user.c b/samples/bpf/xdp_redirect_map_user.c index 35e16dee613e..8bdec0865e1d 100644 --- a/samples/bpf/xdp_redirect_map_user.c +++ b/samples/bpf/xdp_redirect_map_user.c @@ -21,12 +21,13 @@ static int ifindex_in; static int ifindex_out; -static bool ifindex_out_xdp_dummy_attached = true; +static bool ifindex_out_xdp_dummy_attached = false; +static bool xdp_prog_attached = false; static __u32 prog_id; static __u32 dummy_prog_id; static __u32 xdp_flags = XDP_FLAGS_UPDATE_IF_NOEXIST; -static int rxcnt_map_fd; +static int pktcnt_map_fd; static void int_exit(int sig) { @@ -60,26 +61,46 @@ static void int_exit(int sig) exit(0); } -static void poll_stats(int interval, int ifindex) +static void poll_stats(int interval, int if_ingress, int if_egress) { unsigned int nr_cpus = bpf_num_possible_cpus(); - __u64 values[nr_cpus], prev[nr_cpus]; + __u64 values[nr_cpus], in_prev[nr_cpus], e_prev[nr_cpus]; + __u64 sum; + __u32 key; + int i; - memset(prev, 0, sizeof(prev)); + memset(in_prev, 0, sizeof(in_prev)); + memset(e_prev, 0, sizeof(e_prev)); while (1) { - __u64 sum = 0; - __u32 key = 0; - int i; + sum = 0; + key = 0; sleep(interval); - assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(rxcnt_map_fd, &key, values) == 0); - for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++) - sum += (values[i] - prev[i]); - if (sum) - printf("ifindex %i: %10llu pkt/s\n", - ifindex, sum / interval); - memcpy(prev, values, sizeof(values)); + if (bpf_map_lookup_elem(pktcnt_map_fd, &key, values) == 0) { + for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++) + sum += (values[i] - in_prev[i]); + if (sum) + printf("in ifindex %i: %10llu pkt/s", + if_ingress, sum / interval); + memcpy(in_prev, values, sizeof(values)); + } + + if (!xdp_prog_attached) { + printf("\n"); + continue; + } + + sum = 0; + key = 1; + if (bpf_map_lookup_elem(pktcnt_map_fd, &key, values) == 0) { + for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++) + sum += (values[i] - e_prev[i]); + if (sum) + printf(", out ifindex %i: %10llu pkt/s\n", + if_egress, sum / interval); + memcpy(e_prev, values, sizeof(values)); + } } } @@ -90,7 +111,8 @@ static void usage(const char *prog) "OPTS:\n" " -S use skb-mode\n" " -N enforce native mode\n" - " -F force loading prog\n", + " -F force loading prog\n" + " -X load xdp program on egress\n", prog); } @@ -98,13 +120,14 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) { struct rlimit r = {RLIM_INFINITY, RLIM_INFINITY}; struct bpf_prog_load_attr prog_load_attr = { - .prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_XDP, + .prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_UNSPEC, }; - struct bpf_program *prog, *dummy_prog; + struct bpf_program *prog, *dummy_prog, *devmap_prog; + int prog_fd, dummy_prog_fd, devmap_prog_fd = -1; + struct bpf_devmap_val devmap_val; struct bpf_prog_info info = {}; __u32 info_len = sizeof(info); - int prog_fd, dummy_prog_fd; - const char *optstr = "FSN"; + const char *optstr = "FSNX"; struct bpf_object *obj; int ret, opt, key = 0; char filename[256]; @@ -121,6 +144,9 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) case 'F': xdp_flags &= ~XDP_FLAGS_UPDATE_IF_NOEXIST; break; + case 'X': + xdp_prog_attached = true; + break; default: usage(basename(argv[0])); return 1; @@ -157,23 +183,14 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) return 1; prog = bpf_program__next(NULL, obj); - dummy_prog = bpf_program__next(prog, obj); - if (!prog || !dummy_prog) { - printf("finding a prog in obj file failed\n"); - return 1; - } - /* bpf_prog_load_xattr gives us the pointer to first prog's fd, - * so we're missing only the fd for dummy prog - */ - dummy_prog_fd = bpf_program__fd(dummy_prog); - if (prog_fd < 0 || dummy_prog_fd < 0) { - printf("bpf_prog_load_xattr: %s\n", strerror(errno)); + if (!prog || prog_fd <0) { + printf("finding prog in obj file failed\n"); return 1; } tx_port_map_fd = bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name(obj, "tx_port"); - rxcnt_map_fd = bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name(obj, "rxcnt"); - if (tx_port_map_fd < 0 || rxcnt_map_fd < 0) { + pktcnt_map_fd = bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name(obj, "pktcnt"); + if (tx_port_map_fd < 0 || pktcnt_map_fd < 0) { printf("bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name failed\n"); return 1; } @@ -190,32 +207,59 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) } prog_id = info.id; - /* Loading dummy XDP prog on out-device */ - if (bpf_set_link_xdp_fd(ifindex_out, dummy_prog_fd, - (xdp_flags | XDP_FLAGS_UPDATE_IF_NOEXIST)) < 0) { - printf("WARN: link set xdp fd failed on %d\n", ifindex_out); - ifindex_out_xdp_dummy_attached = false; - } + /* Loading dummy XDP prog on out-device if no xdp_prog_attached*/ + if (xdp_prog_attached) { + devmap_prog = bpf_object__find_program_by_title(obj, "xdp_devmap/map_prog"); + if (!devmap_prog) { + printf("finding devmap_prog in obj file failed\n"); + return 1; + } + devmap_prog_fd = bpf_program__fd(devmap_prog); + if (devmap_prog_fd < 0) { + printf("find devmap_prog fd: %s\n", strerror(errno)); + return 1; + } + } else { + dummy_prog = bpf_object__find_program_by_title(obj, "xdp_redirect_dummy"); + if (!dummy_prog) { + printf("finding dummy_prog in obj file failed\n"); + return 1; + } - memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info)); - ret = bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(dummy_prog_fd, &info, &info_len); - if (ret) { - printf("can't get prog info - %s\n", strerror(errno)); - return ret; + dummy_prog_fd = bpf_program__fd(dummy_prog); + if (dummy_prog_fd < 0) { + printf("find dummy_prog fd: %s\n", strerror(errno)); + return 1; + } + + if (bpf_set_link_xdp_fd(ifindex_out, dummy_prog_fd, + (xdp_flags | XDP_FLAGS_UPDATE_IF_NOEXIST)) == 0) { + ifindex_out_xdp_dummy_attached = true; + } else { + printf("WARN: link set xdp fd failed on %d\n", ifindex_out); + } + + memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info)); + ret = bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(dummy_prog_fd, &info, &info_len); + if (ret) { + printf("can't get prog info - %s\n", strerror(errno)); + return ret; + } + dummy_prog_id = info.id; } - dummy_prog_id = info.id; signal(SIGINT, int_exit); signal(SIGTERM, int_exit); - /* populate virtual to physical port map */ - ret = bpf_map_update_elem(tx_port_map_fd, &key, &ifindex_out, 0); + devmap_val.ifindex = ifindex_out; + devmap_val.bpf_prog.fd = devmap_prog_fd; + ret = bpf_map_update_elem(tx_port_map_fd, &key, &devmap_val, 0); if (ret) { - perror("bpf_update_elem"); + perror("bpf_update_elem tx_port_map_fd"); goto out; } - poll_stats(2, ifindex_out); + poll_stats(2, ifindex_in, ifindex_out); out: return 0; -- 2.26.2