On Thu Nov 5, 2020 at 10:16 AM PST, Song Liu wrote: > > > > On Nov 4, 2020, at 6:25 PM, Daniel Xu <dxu@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > > do_strncpy_from_user() may copy some extra bytes after the NUL > > We have multiple use of "NUL" here, should be "NULL"? > > > terminator into the destination buffer. This usually does not matter for > > normal string operations. However, when BPF programs key BPF maps with > > strings, this matters a lot. > > > > A BPF program may read strings from user memory by calling the > > bpf_probe_read_user_str() helper which eventually calls > > do_strncpy_from_user(). The program can then key a map with the > > resulting string. BPF map keys are fixed-width and string-agnostic, > > meaning that map keys are treated as a set of bytes. > > > > The issue is when do_strncpy_from_user() overcopies bytes after the NUL > > terminator, it can result in seemingly identical strings occupying > > multiple slots in a BPF map. This behavior is subtle and totally > > unexpected by the user. > > > > This commit uses the proper word-at-a-time APIs to avoid overcopying. > > > > Fixes: 6ae08ae3dea2 ("bpf: Add probe_read_{user, kernel} and probe_read_{user, kernel}_str helpers") > > Signed-off-by: Daniel Xu <dxu@xxxxxxxxx> > > --- > > lib/strncpy_from_user.c | 9 +++++++-- > > 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) > > > > diff --git a/lib/strncpy_from_user.c b/lib/strncpy_from_user.c > > index e6d5fcc2cdf3..d084189eb05c 100644 > > --- a/lib/strncpy_from_user.c > > +++ b/lib/strncpy_from_user.c > > @@ -35,17 +35,22 @@ static inline long do_strncpy_from_user(char *dst, const char __user *src, > > goto byte_at_a_time; > > > > while (max >= sizeof(unsigned long)) { > > - unsigned long c, data; > > + unsigned long c, data, mask, *out; > > > > /* Fall back to byte-at-a-time if we get a page fault */ > > unsafe_get_user(c, (unsigned long __user *)(src+res), byte_at_a_time); > > > > - *(unsigned long *)(dst+res) = c; > > if (has_zero(c, &data, &constants)) { > > data = prep_zero_mask(c, data, &constants); > > data = create_zero_mask(data); > > + mask = zero_bytemask(data); > > + out = (unsigned long *)(dst+res); > > + *out = (*out & ~mask) | (c & mask); > > return res + find_zero(data); > > + } else { > > This else clause is not needed, as we return in the if clause. Thanks, will change in v3. [..]