Refactor internals of struct btf to remove assumptions that BTF header, type data, and string data are layed out contiguously in a memory in a single memory allocation. Now we have three separate pointers pointing to the start of each respective are: header, types, strings. In the next patches, these pointers will be re-assigned to point to independently allocated memory areas, if BTF needs to be modified. Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@xxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@xxxxxx> --- tools/lib/bpf/bpf.c | 2 +- tools/lib/bpf/bpf.h | 2 +- tools/lib/bpf/btf.c | 99 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------- 3 files changed, 60 insertions(+), 43 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/lib/bpf/bpf.c b/tools/lib/bpf/bpf.c index 2baa1308737c..9f3224c385af 100644 --- a/tools/lib/bpf/bpf.c +++ b/tools/lib/bpf/bpf.c @@ -815,7 +815,7 @@ int bpf_raw_tracepoint_open(const char *name, int prog_fd) return sys_bpf(BPF_RAW_TRACEPOINT_OPEN, &attr, sizeof(attr)); } -int bpf_load_btf(void *btf, __u32 btf_size, char *log_buf, __u32 log_buf_size, +int bpf_load_btf(const void *btf, __u32 btf_size, char *log_buf, __u32 log_buf_size, bool do_log) { union bpf_attr attr = {}; diff --git a/tools/lib/bpf/bpf.h b/tools/lib/bpf/bpf.h index 8c1ac4b42f90..671a6e6a4ce9 100644 --- a/tools/lib/bpf/bpf.h +++ b/tools/lib/bpf/bpf.h @@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ LIBBPF_API int bpf_prog_query(int target_fd, enum bpf_attach_type type, __u32 query_flags, __u32 *attach_flags, __u32 *prog_ids, __u32 *prog_cnt); LIBBPF_API int bpf_raw_tracepoint_open(const char *name, int prog_fd); -LIBBPF_API int bpf_load_btf(void *btf, __u32 btf_size, char *log_buf, +LIBBPF_API int bpf_load_btf(const void *btf, __u32 btf_size, char *log_buf, __u32 log_buf_size, bool do_log); LIBBPF_API int bpf_task_fd_query(int pid, int fd, __u32 flags, char *buf, __u32 *buf_len, __u32 *prog_id, __u32 *fd_type, diff --git a/tools/lib/bpf/btf.c b/tools/lib/bpf/btf.c index 7c9957893ef2..d180a677a3fb 100644 --- a/tools/lib/bpf/btf.c +++ b/tools/lib/bpf/btf.c @@ -27,18 +27,37 @@ static struct btf_type btf_void; struct btf { - union { - struct btf_header *hdr; - void *data; - }; + void *raw_data; + __u32 raw_size; + + /* + * When BTF is loaded from ELF or raw memory it is stored + * in contiguous memory block, pointed to by raw_data pointer, and + * hdr, types_data, and strs_data point inside that memory region to + * respective parts of BTF representation: + * + * +--------------------------------+ + * | Header | Types | Strings | + * +--------------------------------+ + * ^ ^ ^ + * | | | + * hdr | | + * types_data-+ | + * strs_data------------+ + */ + struct btf_header *hdr; + void *types_data; + void *strs_data; + + /* type ID to `struct btf_type *` lookup index */ __u32 *type_offs; __u32 type_offs_cap; - const char *strings; - void *nohdr_data; - void *types_data; __u32 nr_types; - __u32 data_size; + + /* BTF object FD, if loaded into kernel */ int fd; + + /* Pointer size (in bytes) for a target architecture of this BTF */ int ptr_sz; }; @@ -80,7 +99,7 @@ static int btf_parse_hdr(struct btf *btf) const struct btf_header *hdr = btf->hdr; __u32 meta_left; - if (btf->data_size < sizeof(struct btf_header)) { + if (btf->raw_size < sizeof(struct btf_header)) { pr_debug("BTF header not found\n"); return -EINVAL; } @@ -100,7 +119,7 @@ static int btf_parse_hdr(struct btf *btf) return -ENOTSUP; } - meta_left = btf->data_size - sizeof(*hdr); + meta_left = btf->raw_size - sizeof(*hdr); if (!meta_left) { pr_debug("BTF has no data\n"); return -EINVAL; @@ -126,15 +145,13 @@ static int btf_parse_hdr(struct btf *btf) return -EINVAL; } - btf->nohdr_data = btf->hdr + 1; - return 0; } static int btf_parse_str_sec(struct btf *btf) { const struct btf_header *hdr = btf->hdr; - const char *start = btf->nohdr_data + hdr->str_off; + const char *start = btf->strs_data; const char *end = start + btf->hdr->str_len; if (!hdr->str_len || hdr->str_len - 1 > BTF_MAX_STR_OFFSET || @@ -143,8 +160,6 @@ static int btf_parse_str_sec(struct btf *btf) return -EINVAL; } - btf->strings = start; - return 0; } @@ -186,11 +201,9 @@ static int btf_type_size(const struct btf_type *t) static int btf_parse_type_sec(struct btf *btf) { struct btf_header *hdr = btf->hdr; - void *next_type = btf->nohdr_data + hdr->type_off; + void *next_type = btf->types_data; void *end_type = next_type + hdr->type_len; - btf->types_data = next_type; - while (next_type < end_type) { int type_size; int err; @@ -466,7 +479,7 @@ void btf__free(struct btf *btf) if (btf->fd >= 0) close(btf->fd); - free(btf->data); + free(btf->raw_data); free(btf->type_offs); free(btf); } @@ -482,24 +495,24 @@ struct btf *btf__new(const void *data, __u32 size) btf->fd = -1; - btf->data = malloc(size); - if (!btf->data) { + btf->raw_data = malloc(size); + if (!btf->raw_data) { err = -ENOMEM; goto done; } + memcpy(btf->raw_data, data, size); + btf->raw_size = size; - memcpy(btf->data, data, size); - btf->data_size = size; - + btf->hdr = btf->raw_data; err = btf_parse_hdr(btf); if (err) goto done; - err = btf_parse_str_sec(btf); - if (err) - goto done; + btf->strs_data = btf->raw_data + btf->hdr->hdr_len + btf->hdr->str_off; + btf->types_data = btf->raw_data + btf->hdr->hdr_len + btf->hdr->type_off; - err = btf_parse_type_sec(btf); + err = btf_parse_str_sec(btf); + err = err ?: btf_parse_type_sec(btf); done: if (err) { @@ -820,8 +833,9 @@ int btf__finalize_data(struct bpf_object *obj, struct btf *btf) int btf__load(struct btf *btf) { - __u32 log_buf_size = 0; + __u32 log_buf_size = 0, raw_size; char *log_buf = NULL; + const void *raw_data; int err = 0; if (btf->fd >= 0) @@ -836,8 +850,13 @@ int btf__load(struct btf *btf) *log_buf = 0; } - btf->fd = bpf_load_btf(btf->data, btf->data_size, - log_buf, log_buf_size, false); + raw_data = btf__get_raw_data(btf, &raw_size); + if (!raw_data) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto done; + } + + btf->fd = bpf_load_btf(raw_data, raw_size, log_buf, log_buf_size, false); if (btf->fd < 0) { if (!log_buf || errno == ENOSPC) { log_buf_size = max((__u32)BPF_LOG_BUF_SIZE, @@ -870,14 +889,14 @@ void btf__set_fd(struct btf *btf, int fd) const void *btf__get_raw_data(const struct btf *btf, __u32 *size) { - *size = btf->data_size; - return btf->data; + *size = btf->raw_size; + return btf->raw_data; } const char *btf__name_by_offset(const struct btf *btf, __u32 offset) { if (offset < btf->hdr->str_len) - return &btf->strings[offset]; + return btf->strs_data + offset; else return NULL; } @@ -1860,8 +1879,7 @@ static int btf_str_remap_offset(__u32 *str_off_ptr, void *ctx) */ static int btf_dedup_strings(struct btf_dedup *d) { - const struct btf_header *hdr = d->btf->hdr; - char *start = (char *)d->btf->nohdr_data + hdr->str_off; + char *start = d->btf->strs_data; char *end = start + d->btf->hdr->str_len; char *p = start, *tmp_strs = NULL; struct btf_str_ptrs strs = { @@ -2970,12 +2988,11 @@ static int btf_dedup_compact_types(struct btf_dedup *d) d->btf->type_offs = new_offs; /* make sure string section follows type information without gaps */ - d->btf->hdr->str_off = p - d->btf->nohdr_data; - memmove(p, d->btf->strings, d->btf->hdr->str_len); - d->btf->strings = p; - p += d->btf->hdr->str_len; + d->btf->hdr->str_off = p - d->btf->types_data; + memmove(p, d->btf->strs_data, d->btf->hdr->str_len); + d->btf->strs_data = p; - d->btf->data_size = p - d->btf->data; + d->btf->raw_size = d->btf->hdr->hdr_len + d->btf->hdr->type_len + d->btf->hdr->str_len; return 0; } -- 2.24.1