Re: slow sync rcu_tasks_trace

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On Wed, Sep 09, 2020 at 04:38:58AM -0700, Paul E. McKenney wrote:
> On Tue, Sep 08, 2020 at 07:34:20PM -0700, Alexei Starovoitov wrote:
> > Hi Paul,
> > 
> > Looks like sync rcu_tasks_trace got slower or we simply didn't notice
> > it earlier.
> > 
> > In selftests/bpf try:
> > time ./test_progs -t trampoline_count
> > #101 trampoline_count:OK
> > Summary: 1/0 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED
> > 
> > real    1m17.082s
> > user    0m0.145s
> > sys    0m1.369s
> > 
> > so it's really something going on with sync rcu_tasks_trace.
> > Could you please take a look?
> 
> I am guessing that your .config has CONFIG_TASKS_TRACE_RCU_READ_MB=n.
> If I am wrong, please try CONFIG_TASKS_TRACE_RCU_READ_MB=y.

I've added
CONFIG_RCU_EXPERT=y
CONFIG_TASKS_TRACE_RCU_READ_MB=y

and it helped:

time ./test_progs -t trampoline_count
#101 trampoline_count:OK
Summary: 1/0 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED

real	0m8.924s
user	0m0.138s
sys	0m1.408s

But this is still bad. It's 4 times slower vs rcu_tasks
and isn't really usable for bpf, since it adds memory barriers exactly
where we need them removed.

In the default configuration rcu_tasks_trace is 40! times slower than rcu_tasks.
This huge difference in sync times concerns me a lot.
If bpf has to use memory barriers in rcu_read_lock_trace
and still be 4 times slower than rcu_tasks in the best case
then there is no much point in rcu_tasks_trace.
Converting everything to srcu would be better, but I really hope
you can find a solution to this tasks_trace issue.

> Otherwise (or alternatively), could you please try booting with
> rcupdate.rcu_task_ipi_delay=50?  The default value is 500, or half a
> second on a HZ=1000 system, which on a busy system could easily result
> in the grace-period delays that you are seeing.  The value of this
> kernel boot parameter does interact with the tasklist-scan backoffs,
> so its effect will not likely be linear.

The tests were run on freshly booted VM with 4 cpus. The VM is idle.
The host is idle too.

Adding rcupdate.rcu_task_ipi_delay=50 boot param sort-of helped:
time ./test_progs -t trampoline_count
#101 trampoline_count:OK
Summary: 1/0 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED

real	0m25.890s
user	0m0.124s
sys	0m1.507s
It is still awful.

>From "perf report" there is little time spend in the kernel. The kernel is
waiting on something. I thought in theory the rcu_tasks_trace should have been
faster on update side vs rcu_tasks ? Could it be a bug somewhere and some
missing wakeup? It doesn't feel that it works as intended. Whatever it is
please try to reproduce it to remove me as a middle man.



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