Re: [PATCH bpf-next v2 14/20] bpf: handle spilled PTR_TO_BTF_ID properly when checking stack_boundary

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On 5/6/20 10:38 AM, Andrii Nakryiko wrote:
On Sun, May 3, 2020 at 11:28 PM Yonghong Song <yhs@xxxxxx> wrote:

This specifically to handle the case like below:
    // ptr below is a socket ptr identified by PTR_TO_BTF_ID
    u64 param[2] = { ptr, val };
    bpf_seq_printf(seq, fmt, sizeof(fmt), param, sizeof(param));

In this case, the 16 bytes stack for "param" contains:
    8 bytes for ptr with spilled PTR_TO_BTF_ID
    8 bytes for val as STACK_MISC

The current verifier will complain the ptr should not be visible
to the helper.
    ...
    16: (7b) *(u64 *)(r10 -64) = r2
    18: (7b) *(u64 *)(r10 -56) = r1
    19: (bf) r4 = r10
    ;
    20: (07) r4 += -64
    ; BPF_SEQ_PRINTF(seq, fmt1, (long)s, s->sk_protocol);
    21: (bf) r1 = r6
    22: (18) r2 = 0xffffa8d00018605a
    24: (b4) w3 = 10
    25: (b4) w5 = 16
    26: (85) call bpf_seq_printf#125
     R0=inv(id=0) R1_w=ptr_seq_file(id=0,off=0,imm=0)
     R2_w=map_value(id=0,off=90,ks=4,vs=144,imm=0) R3_w=inv10
     R4_w=fp-64 R5_w=inv16 R6=ptr_seq_file(id=0,off=0,imm=0)
     R7=ptr_netlink_sock(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0 fp-56_w=mmmmmmmm
     fp-64_w=ptr_
    last_idx 26 first_idx 13
    regs=8 stack=0 before 25: (b4) w5 = 16
    regs=8 stack=0 before 24: (b4) w3 = 10
    invalid indirect read from stack off -64+0 size 16

Let us permit this if the program is a tracing/iter program.

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@xxxxxx>
---

LGTM, but I wonder why enabling this only for iterator programs?

Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@xxxxxx>


  kernel/bpf/verifier.c | 8 ++++++++
  1 file changed, 8 insertions(+)

diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
index 36b2a38a06fe..4884b6fd7bad 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
@@ -3494,6 +3494,14 @@ static int check_stack_boundary(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int regno,
                         *stype = STACK_MISC;
                         goto mark;
                 }
+
+               /* pointer value can be visible to tracing/iter program */
+               if (env->prog->type == BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING &&
+                   env->prog->expected_attach_type == BPF_TRACE_ITER &&

What's the problem allowing this for all program types?

Just want to conservative here since we may leak kernel pointers.
But probably we are fine since the spill type is PTR_TO_BTF_ID
which means tracing/raw_tp related bpf programs which should
be okay. Will remove the above additional check, which I added
in v2 of the patch.


+                   state->stack[spi].slot_type[0] == STACK_SPILL &&
+                   state->stack[spi].spilled_ptr.type == PTR_TO_BTF_ID)
+                       goto mark;
+
                 if (state->stack[spi].slot_type[0] == STACK_SPILL &&
                     state->stack[spi].spilled_ptr.type == SCALAR_VALUE) {
                         __mark_reg_unknown(env, &state->stack[spi].spilled_ptr);
--
2.24.1




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