Re: [PATCH bpf-next v2 06/20] bpf: create anonymous bpf iterator

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On 5/5/20 1:11 PM, Andrii Nakryiko wrote:
On Sun, May 3, 2020 at 11:29 PM Yonghong Song <yhs@xxxxxx> wrote:

A new bpf command BPF_ITER_CREATE is added.

The anonymous bpf iterator is seq_file based.
The seq_file private data are referenced by targets.
The bpf_iter infrastructure allocated additional space
at seq_file->private before the space used by targets
to store some meta data, e.g.,
   prog:       prog to run
   session_id: an unique id for each opened seq_file
   seq_num:    how many times bpf programs are queried in this session
   do_stop:    an internal state to decide whether bpf program
               should be called in seq_ops->stop() or not

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@xxxxxx>
---
  include/linux/bpf.h            |   1 +
  include/uapi/linux/bpf.h       |   6 ++
  kernel/bpf/bpf_iter.c          | 128 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  kernel/bpf/syscall.c           |  26 +++++++
  tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h |   6 ++
  5 files changed, 167 insertions(+)


[...]

  /* The description below is an attempt at providing documentation to eBPF
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/bpf_iter.c b/kernel/bpf/bpf_iter.c
index 2674c9cbc3dc..2a9f939be6e6 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/bpf_iter.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/bpf_iter.c
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
  /* Copyright (c) 2020 Facebook */

  #include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/anon_inodes.h>
  #include <linux/filter.h>
  #include <linux/bpf.h>

@@ -20,12 +21,26 @@ struct bpf_iter_link {
         struct bpf_iter_target_info *tinfo;
  };

+struct bpf_iter_priv_data {
+       struct {

nit: anon struct seems unnecessary here? is it just for visual grouping?

Yes, this is just for virtual grouping. Not 100% sure whether this
is needed or not.


+               struct bpf_iter_target_info *tinfo;
+               struct bpf_prog *prog;
+               u64 session_id;
+               u64 seq_num;
+               u64 do_stop;
+       };
+       u8 target_private[] __aligned(8);
+};
+
  static struct list_head targets = LIST_HEAD_INIT(targets);
  static DEFINE_MUTEX(targets_mutex);

  /* protect bpf_iter_link changes */
  static DEFINE_MUTEX(link_mutex);

+/* incremented on every opened seq_file */
+static atomic64_t session_id;
+
  /* bpf_seq_read, a customized and simpler version for bpf iterator.
   * no_llseek is assumed for this file.
   * The following are differences from seq_read():
@@ -154,6 +169,31 @@ static ssize_t bpf_seq_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t size,
         goto Done;
  }

+static int iter_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+       struct bpf_iter_priv_data *iter_priv;
+       void *file_priv = file->private_data;
+       struct seq_file *seq;
+
+       seq = file_priv;


seq might be NULL, if anon_inode_getfile succeeded, but then
prepare_seq_file failed, so you need to handle that.

Thanks for catching this. Missed this case.


Also, file_priv is redundant, assign to seq directly from file->private_data?

Ack.


+       iter_priv = container_of(seq->private, struct bpf_iter_priv_data,
+                                target_private);
+
+       if (iter_priv->tinfo->fini_seq_private)
+               iter_priv->tinfo->fini_seq_private(seq->private);
+
+       bpf_prog_put(iter_priv->prog);
+       seq->private = iter_priv;
+
+       return seq_release_private(inode, file);
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations bpf_iter_fops = {
+       .llseek         = no_llseek,
+       .read           = bpf_seq_read,
+       .release        = iter_release,
+};
+
  int bpf_iter_reg_target(struct bpf_iter_reg *reg_info)
  {
         struct bpf_iter_target_info *tinfo;
@@ -289,3 +329,91 @@ int bpf_iter_link_attach(const union bpf_attr *attr, struct bpf_prog *prog)

         return bpf_link_settle(&link_primer);
  }
+
+static void init_seq_meta(struct bpf_iter_priv_data *priv_data,
+                         struct bpf_iter_target_info *tinfo,
+                         struct bpf_prog *prog)
+{
+       priv_data->tinfo = tinfo;
+       priv_data->prog = prog;
+       priv_data->session_id = atomic64_add_return(1, &session_id);

nit: atomic64_inc_return?

Ack.


+       priv_data->seq_num = 0;
+       priv_data->do_stop = 0;
+}
+

[...]




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