Re: [PATCH 06/18] bpf: Add bpf_ksym_tree tree

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On 2/16/20 8:29 PM, Jiri Olsa wrote:
The bpf_tree is used both for kallsyms iterations and searching
for exception tables of bpf programs, which is needed only for
bpf programs.

Adding bpf_ksym_tree that will hold symbols for all bpf_prog
bpf_trampoline and bpf_dispatcher objects and keeping bpf_tree
only for bpf_prog objects to keep it fast.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
  include/linux/bpf.h |  1 +
  kernel/bpf/core.c   | 60 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
  2 files changed, 55 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/bpf.h b/include/linux/bpf.h
index f1174d24c185..5d6649cdc3df 100644
--- a/include/linux/bpf.h
+++ b/include/linux/bpf.h
@@ -468,6 +468,7 @@ struct bpf_ksym {
  	unsigned long		 end;
  	char			 name[KSYM_NAME_LEN];
  	struct list_head	 lnode;
+	struct latch_tree_node	 tnode;
  };
enum bpf_tramp_prog_type {
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/core.c b/kernel/bpf/core.c
index 604093d2153a..9fb08b4d01f7 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/core.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/core.c
@@ -606,8 +606,46 @@ static const struct latch_tree_ops bpf_tree_ops = {
  	.comp	= bpf_tree_comp,
  };
+static unsigned long
+bpf_get_ksym_start(struct latch_tree_node *n)
+{
+	const struct bpf_ksym *ksym;
+
+	ksym = container_of(n, struct bpf_ksym, tnode);
+	return ksym->start;

Small nit, can be simplified to:

	return container_of(n, struct bpf_ksym, tnode)->start;

+}
+
+static bool
+bpf_ksym_tree_less(struct latch_tree_node *a,
+		   struct latch_tree_node *b)
+{
+	return bpf_get_ksym_start(a) < bpf_get_ksym_start(b);
+}
+
+static int
+bpf_ksym_tree_comp(void *key, struct latch_tree_node *n)
+{
+	unsigned long val = (unsigned long)key;
+	const struct bpf_ksym *ksym;
+
+	ksym = container_of(n, struct bpf_ksym, tnode);
+
+	if (val < ksym->start)
+		return -1;
+	if (val >= ksym->end)
+		return  1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct latch_tree_ops bpf_ksym_tree_ops = {
+	.less	= bpf_ksym_tree_less,
+	.comp	= bpf_ksym_tree_comp,
+};
+
  static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(bpf_lock);
  static LIST_HEAD(bpf_kallsyms);
+static struct latch_tree_root bpf_ksym_tree __cacheline_aligned;
  static struct latch_tree_root bpf_tree __cacheline_aligned;

You mention in your commit description performance being the reason on why
we need two latch trees. Can't we maintain everything just in a single one?

What does "to keep it fast" mean here in absolute numbers that would affect
overall system performance? It feels a bit like premature optimization with
the above rationale as-is.

If it is about differentiating the different bpf_ksym symbols for some of the
kallsym handling functions (?), can't we simply add an enum bpf_ksym_type {
BPF_SYM_PROGRAM, BPF_SYM_TRAMPOLINE, BPF_SYM_DISPATCHER } instead, but still
maintain them all in a single latch tree?

Thanks,
Daniel



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