Re: [RFC PATCH bpf-next 03/14] selftests/bpf: add selftests for new insn_set map

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On 3/18/25 7:33 AM, Anton Protopopov wrote:
Tests are split in two parts.

The `bpf_insn_set_ops` test checks that the map is managed properly:

   * Incorrect instruction indexes are rejected
   * Non-sorted and non-unique indexes are rejected
   * Unfrozen maps are not accepted
   * Two programs can't use the same map
   * BPF progs can't operate the map

The `bpf_insn_set_reloc` part validates, as best as it can do it from user
space, that instructions are relocated properly:

   * no relocations => map is the same
   * expected relocations when instructions are added
   * expected relocations when instructions are deleted
   * expected relocations when multiple functions are present

Signed-off-by: Anton Protopopov <aspsk@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
  .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_insn_set.c   | 639 ++++++++++++++++++
  1 file changed, 639 insertions(+)
  create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_insn_set.c

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_insn_set.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_insn_set.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..796980bd4fcb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_insn_set.c
@@ -0,0 +1,639 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+#include <bpf/bpf.h>
+#include <test_progs.h>
+
+static inline int map_create(__u32 map_type, __u32 max_entries)
+{
+	const char *map_name = "insn_set";
+	__u32 key_size = 4;
+	__u32 value_size = 4;
+
+	return bpf_map_create(map_type, map_name, key_size, value_size, max_entries, NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Load a program, which will not be anyhow mangled by the verifier.  Add an
+ * insn_set map pointing to every instruction. Check that it hasn't changed
+ * after the program load.
+ */
+static void check_one_to_one_mapping(void)
+{
+	struct bpf_insn insns[] = {
+		BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 4),
+		BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 3),
+		BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 2),
+		BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 1),
+		BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 0),
+		BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
+	};
+	int prog_fd, map_fd;

prog_fd needs to be initialized to something like -1.

+	union bpf_attr attr = {
+		.prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_XDP, /* we don't care */
+		.insns     = ptr_to_u64(insns),
+		.insn_cnt  = ARRAY_SIZE(insns),
+		.license   = ptr_to_u64("GPL"),
+		.fd_array = ptr_to_u64(&map_fd),
+		.fd_array_cnt = 1,
+	};
+	int i;
+
+	map_fd = map_create(BPF_MAP_TYPE_INSN_SET, ARRAY_SIZE(insns));
+	if (!ASSERT_GE(map_fd, 0, "map_create"))
+		return;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(insns); i++)
+		if (!ASSERT_EQ(bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &i, &i, 0), 0, "bpf_map_update_elem"))
+			goto cleanup;

Otherwise, goto cleanup here will goto cleanup and close(prog_fd) will close
a random prog_fd. Please check the rest of prog_fd usage.

+
+	if (!ASSERT_EQ(bpf_map_freeze(map_fd), 0, "bpf_map_freeze"))
+		return;
+
+	prog_fd = syscall(__NR_bpf, BPF_PROG_LOAD, &attr, sizeof(attr));
+	if (!ASSERT_GE(prog_fd, 0, "bpf(BPF_PROG_LOAD)"))
+		goto cleanup;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(insns); i++) {
+		__u32 val;
+
+		if (!ASSERT_EQ(bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd, &i, &val), 0, "bpf_map_lookup_elem"))
+			goto cleanup;
+
+		ASSERT_EQ(val, i, "val should be equal i");
+	}
+
+cleanup:
+	close(prog_fd);
+	close(map_fd);
+}
+

[...]





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