On Fri, Feb 28, 2025 at 05:53:07PM +0800, Menglong Dong wrote: > I tested it a little by enabling CFI_CLANG and the extra 5-bytes > padding. It works fine, as mostly CFI_CLANG use > CONFIG_FUNCTION_PADDING_BYTES to find the tags. I'll > do more testing on CFI_CLANG to make sure everything goes > well. I don't think you understand; please read: arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c:__apply_fineibt() and all the code involved with patching FineIBT. I think you'll find it very broken if you change anything here. Can you post an actual function preamble from a kernel with CONFIG_FINEIBT=y with your changes on? Ex. $ objdump -wdr build/kernel/futex/core.o Disassembly of section .text: 0000000000000000 <__cfi_futex_hash>: 0: b9 93 0c f9 ad mov $0xadf90c93,%ecx 0000000000000005 <.Ltmp0>: 5: 90 nop 6: 90 nop 7: 90 nop 8: 90 nop 9: 90 nop a: 90 nop b: 90 nop c: 90 nop d: 90 nop e: 90 nop f: 90 nop 0000000000000010 <futex_hash>: 10: f3 0f 1e fa endbr64 14: e8 00 00 00 00 call 19 <futex_hash+0x9> 15: R_X86_64_PLT32 __fentry__-0x4 19: 8b 47 10 mov 0x10(%rdi),%eax Any change to the layout here *WILL* break the FineIBT code. If you want to test, make sure your build has FINEIBT=y and boot on an Intel CPU that has CET-IBT (alderlake and later).