Re: [PATCH bpf-next 4/5] bpf: allow kind_flag for BTF type and decl tags

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On 22/01/2025 02:53, Ihor Solodrai wrote:
> BTF type tags and decl tags now may have info->kflag set to 1,
> changing the semantics of the tag.
> 
> Change BTF verification to permit BTF that makes use of this feature:
>   * remove kflag check in btf_decl_tag_check_meta(), as both values
>     are valid
>   * allow kflag to be set for BTF_KIND_TYPE_TAG type in
>     btf_ref_type_check_meta()
> 
> Modify a selftest checking for kflag in decl_tag accordingly.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Ihor Solodrai <ihor.solodrai@xxxxx>

Looks good, but I have a few questions here. Today in btf_struct_walk()
we check pointer type tags like this:

			/* check type tag */
                        t = btf_type_by_id(btf, mtype->type);
                        if (btf_type_is_type_tag(t)) {
                                tag_value = __btf_name_by_offset(btf,
t->name_off);
                                /* check __user tag */
                                if (strcmp(tag_value, "user") == 0)
                                        tmp_flag = MEM_USER;
                                /* check __percpu tag */
                                if (strcmp(tag_value, "percpu") == 0)
                                        tmp_flag = MEM_PERCPU;
                                /* check __rcu tag */
                                if (strcmp(tag_value, "rcu") == 0)
                                        tmp_flag = MEM_RCU;
                        }


Do we need to add in a check for kind_flag == 0 here to ensure it's a
BTF type tag attribute? Similar question for type tag kptr checking in
btf_find_kptr() (we could perhaps add a btf_type_is_btf_type_tag() or
something to include the kind_flag == 0 check).

And I presume the btf_check_type_tags() logic still applies for generic
attributes - i.e. that they always precede the modifiers in the chain?


> ---
>  kernel/bpf/btf.c                             | 7 +------
>  tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf.c | 4 +---
>  2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/kernel/bpf/btf.c b/kernel/bpf/btf.c
> index 8396ce1d0fba..becdec583e00 100644
> --- a/kernel/bpf/btf.c
> +++ b/kernel/bpf/btf.c
> @@ -2575,7 +2575,7 @@ static int btf_ref_type_check_meta(struct btf_verifier_env *env,
>  		return -EINVAL;
>  	}
>  
> -	if (btf_type_kflag(t)) {
> +	if (btf_type_kflag(t) && BTF_INFO_KIND(t->info) != BTF_KIND_TYPE_TAG) {
>  		btf_verifier_log_type(env, t, "Invalid btf_info kind_flag");
>  		return -EINVAL;
>  	}
> @@ -4944,11 +4944,6 @@ static s32 btf_decl_tag_check_meta(struct btf_verifier_env *env,
>  		return -EINVAL;
>  	}
>  
> -	if (btf_type_kflag(t)) {
> -		btf_verifier_log_type(env, t, "Invalid btf_info kind_flag");
> -		return -EINVAL;
> -	}
> -
>  	component_idx = btf_type_decl_tag(t)->component_idx;
>  	if (component_idx < -1) {
>  		btf_verifier_log_type(env, t, "Invalid component_idx");
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf.c
> index e63d74ce046f..aab9ad88c845 100644
> --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf.c
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf.c
> @@ -3866,7 +3866,7 @@ static struct btf_raw_test raw_tests[] = {
>  	.err_str = "vlen != 0",
>  },
>  {
> -	.descr = "decl_tag test #8, invalid kflag",
> +	.descr = "decl_tag test #8, tag with kflag",
>  	.raw_types = {
>  		BTF_TYPE_INT_ENC(0, BTF_INT_SIGNED, 0, 32, 4),	/* [1] */
>  		BTF_VAR_ENC(NAME_TBD, 1, 0),			/* [2] */
> @@ -3881,8 +3881,6 @@ static struct btf_raw_test raw_tests[] = {
>  	.key_type_id = 1,
>  	.value_type_id = 1,
>  	.max_entries = 1,
> -	.btf_load_err = true,
> -	.err_str = "Invalid btf_info kind_flag",
>  },
>  {
>  	.descr = "decl_tag test #9, var, invalid component_idx",





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