Re: [PATCH bpf-next] bpf: Move out synchronize_rcu_tasks_trace from mutex CS

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On 2025/1/3 23:22, Jiri Olsa wrote:
On Tue, Dec 31, 2024 at 03:35:09AM +0000, Pu Lehui wrote:
From: Pu Lehui <pulehui@xxxxxxxxxx>

Commit ef1b808e3b7c ("bpf: Fix UAF via mismatching bpf_prog/attachment
RCU flavors") resolved a possible UAF issue in uprobes that attach
non-sleepable bpf prog by explicitly waiting for a tasks-trace-RCU grace
period. But, in the current implementation, synchronize_rcu_tasks_trace
is included within the mutex critical section, which increases the
length of the critical section and may affect performance. So let's move
out synchronize_rcu_tasks_trace from mutex CS.

Signed-off-by: Pu Lehui <pulehui@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
  kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c | 18 +++++++++++-------
  1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c b/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c
index 48db147c6c7d..30ef8a6f5ca2 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c
@@ -2245,12 +2245,15 @@ void perf_event_detach_bpf_prog(struct perf_event *event)
  {
  	struct bpf_prog_array *old_array;
  	struct bpf_prog_array *new_array;
+	struct bpf_prog *prog;
  	int ret;
mutex_lock(&bpf_event_mutex); - if (!event->prog)
-		goto unlock;
+	if (!event->prog) {
+		mutex_unlock(&bpf_event_mutex);
+		return;
+	}
old_array = bpf_event_rcu_dereference(event->tp_event->prog_array);
  	if (!old_array)
@@ -2265,6 +2268,11 @@ void perf_event_detach_bpf_prog(struct perf_event *event)
  	}
put:
+	prog = event->prog;
+	event->prog = NULL;
+
+	mutex_unlock(&bpf_event_mutex);
+
  	/*
  	 * It could be that the bpf_prog is not sleepable (and will be freed
  	 * via normal RCU), but is called from a point that supports sleepable
@@ -2272,11 +2280,7 @@ void perf_event_detach_bpf_prog(struct perf_event *event)
  	 */
  	synchronize_rcu_tasks_trace();
- bpf_prog_put(event->prog);
-	event->prog = NULL;
-
-unlock:
-	mutex_unlock(&bpf_event_mutex);
+	bpf_prog_put(prog);
  }
int perf_event_query_prog_array(struct perf_event *event, void __user *info)
--
2.34.1


would something like below be simpler? (not tested)

jirka


---
diff --git a/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c b/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c
index 973104f861e9..a4c0efa3a26e 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c
@@ -2246,6 +2246,7 @@ void perf_event_detach_bpf_prog(struct perf_event *event)
  {
  	struct bpf_prog_array *old_array;
  	struct bpf_prog_array *new_array;
+	struct bpf_prog *prog = NULL;
  	int ret;
mutex_lock(&bpf_event_mutex);
@@ -2266,18 +2267,22 @@ void perf_event_detach_bpf_prog(struct perf_event *event)
  	}
put:
-	/*
-	 * It could be that the bpf_prog is not sleepable (and will be freed
-	 * via normal RCU), but is called from a point that supports sleepable
-	 * programs and uses tasks-trace-RCU.
-	 */
-	synchronize_rcu_tasks_trace();
-
-	bpf_prog_put(event->prog);
+	prog = event->prog;
  	event->prog = NULL;
unlock:
  	mutex_unlock(&bpf_event_mutex);
+
+	if (prog) {
+		/*
+		 * It could be that the bpf_prog is not sleepable (and will be freed
+		 * via normal RCU), but is called from a point that supports sleepable
+		 * programs and uses tasks-trace-RCU.
+		 */
+		synchronize_rcu_tasks_trace();
+
+		bpf_prog_put(prog);
+	}
  }
int perf_event_query_prog_array(struct perf_event *event, void __user *info)

Thanks for review. It looks better, will send it soon.





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