On 12/02, Eduard Zingerman wrote: > Commit [0] breaks samples/bpf build: > > $ make M=samples/bpf > ... > make -C /path/to/kernel/samples/bpf/../../tools/lib/bpf \ > ... > EXTRA_CFLAGS=" \ > ... > -fsanitize=bounds \ > -I/path/to/kernel/usr/include \ > ... > /path/to/kernel/samples/bpf/libbpf/libbpf.a install_headers > CC /path/to/kernel/samples/bpf/libbpf/staticobjs/libbpf.o > In file included from libbpf.c:29: > /path/to/kernel/tools/include/linux/err.h:35:8: error: 'inline' can only appear on functions > 35 | static inline void * __must_check ERR_PTR(long error_) > | ^ > > The error is caused by `objtree` variable changing definition from `.` > (dot) to an absolute path: > - The variable TPROGS_CFLAGS is constructed as follows: > ... > TPROGS_CFLAGS += -I$(objtree)/usr/include > - It is passed as EXTRA_CFLAGS for libbpf compilation: > $(LIBBPF): ... > ... > $(MAKE) -C $(LIBBPF_SRC) RM='rm -rf' EXTRA_CFLAGS="$(TPROGS_CFLAGS)" > - Before commit [0], the line passed to libbpf makefile was > '-I./usr/include', where '.' referred to LIBBPF_SRC due to -C flag. > The directory $(LIBBPF_SRC)/usr/include does not exist and thus > was never resolved by C compiler. > - After commit [0], the line passed to libbpf makefile became: > '<output-dir>/usr/include', this directory exists and is resolved by > C compiler. > - Both 'tools/include' and 'usr/include' define files err.h and types.h. > - libbpf expects headers like 'linux/err.h' and 'linux/types.h' > defined in 'tools/include', not 'usr/include', hence the compilation > error. > > This commit removes unnecessary -I flags from libbpf compilation. > (libbpf sets up the necessary includes at lib/bpf/Makefile:63). > > Changes v1 [1] -> v2: > - dropped unnecessary replacement of KBUILD_OUTPUT with $(objtree) > > [0] commit 13b25489b6f8 ("kbuild: change working directory to external module directory with M=") > [1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241202212154.3174402-1-eddyz87@xxxxxxxxx/ > > Fixes: 13b25489b6f8 ("kbuild: change working directory to external module directory with M=") > > Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@xxxxxxxxx> > --- > samples/bpf/Makefile | 11 ++++++----- > 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/samples/bpf/Makefile b/samples/bpf/Makefile > index bcf103a4c14f..44f7e05973de 100644 > --- a/samples/bpf/Makefile > +++ b/samples/bpf/Makefile > @@ -146,13 +146,14 @@ ifeq ($(ARCH), x86) > BPF_EXTRA_CFLAGS += -fcf-protection > endif > > -TPROGS_CFLAGS += -Wall -O2 > -TPROGS_CFLAGS += -Wmissing-prototypes > -TPROGS_CFLAGS += -Wstrict-prototypes > -TPROGS_CFLAGS += $(call try-run,\ > +COMMON_CFLAGS += -Wall -O2 > +COMMON_CFLAGS += -Wmissing-prototypes > +COMMON_CFLAGS += -Wstrict-prototypes > +COMMON_CFLAGS += $(call try-run,\ > printf "int main() { return 0; }" |\ > $(CC) -Werror -fsanitize=bounds -x c - -o "$$TMP",-fsanitize=bounds,) > > +TPROGS_CFLAGS += $(COMMON_CFLAGS) > TPROGS_CFLAGS += -I$(objtree)/usr/include > TPROGS_CFLAGS += -I$(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/ > TPROGS_CFLAGS += -I$(LIBBPF_INCLUDE) > @@ -229,7 +230,7 @@ clean: > > $(LIBBPF): $(wildcard $(LIBBPF_SRC)/*.[ch] $(LIBBPF_SRC)/Makefile) | $(LIBBPF_OUTPUT) > # Fix up variables inherited from Kbuild that tools/ build system won't like > - $(MAKE) -C $(LIBBPF_SRC) RM='rm -rf' EXTRA_CFLAGS="$(TPROGS_CFLAGS)" \ > + $(MAKE) -C $(LIBBPF_SRC) RM='rm -rf' EXTRA_CFLAGS="$(COMMON_CFLAGS)" \ > LDFLAGS="$(TPROGS_LDFLAGS)" srctree=$(BPF_SAMPLES_PATH)/../../ \ > O= OUTPUT=$(LIBBPF_OUTPUT)/ DESTDIR=$(LIBBPF_DESTDIR) prefix= \ > $@ install_headers > -- > 2.47.0 > Naive question: why pass EXTRA_CFLAGS to libbpf at all? Can we drop it?