On Sat, Nov 16, 2024, at 2:17 PM, Alexei Starovoitov wrote: > On Tue, Oct 29, 2024 at 11:36 PM Daniel Xu <dxu@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: >> >> Hey Daniel, >> >> On Wed, Aug 23, 2023, at 9:08 AM, Daniel Xu wrote: >> > This patchset changes the behavior of TC and XDP hooks during attachment >> > such that any BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY that the prog uses has an extra >> > uref taken. >> > >> > The goal behind this change is to try and prevent confusion for the >> > majority of use cases. The current behavior where when the last uref is >> > dropped the prog array map is emptied is quite confusing. Confusing >> > enough for there to be multiple references to it in ebpf-go [0][1]. >> > >> > Completely solving the problem is difficult. As stated in c9da161c6517 >> > ("bpf: fix clearing on persistent program array maps"), it is >> > difficult-to-impossible to walk the full dependency graph b/c it is too >> > dynamic. >> > >> > However in practice, I've found that all progs in a tailcall chain >> > share the same prog array map. Knowing that, if we take a uref on any >> > used prog array map when the program is attached, we can simplify the >> > majority use case and make it more ergonomic. > > Are you proposing to inc map uref when prog is attached? > > But that re-adds the circular dependency that uref concept is solving. > When prog is inserted into prog array prog refcnt is incremented. > So if prog also incremented uref. The user space can exit > but prog array and progs will stay there though nothing is using them. > I guess I'm missing the idea. IIRC the old-style tc/xdp attachment is the one incrementing the uref. Once whatever program there is detached the uref is dropped. So I don't think any circular refs can happen unless a prog can somehow prevent its own detachment. Could be mis-remembering though. Thanks, Daniel