Re: [RFC bpf-next v2 3/3] selftests/bpf: add more verifier tests for signed range deduction of BPF_AND

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On 11/19/2024 7:40 PM, Shung-Hsi Yu wrote:
Add more specific test cases into verifier_and.c to test against signed
range deduction.

WIP, Test failing.
---
The GitHub action is at https://github.com/kernel-patches/bpf/actions/runs/11909088689/

For and_mixed_range_vs_neg_const()

   Error: #432/8 verifier_and/[-1,0] range vs negative constant @unpriv
   ...
   VERIFIER LOG:
   =============
   0: R1=ctx() R10=fp0
   0: (85) call bpf_get_prandom_u32#7    ; R0_w=Pscalar()
   1: (67) r0 <<= 63                     ; R0_w=Pscalar(smax=smax32=umax32=0,umax=0x8000000000000000,smin32=0,var_off=(0x0; 0x8000000000000000))
   2: (c7) r0 s>>= 63                    ; R0_w=Pscalar(smin=smin32=-1,smax=smax32=0)
   3: (b7) r1 = -13                      ; R1_w=P-13
   4: (5f) r0 &= r1                      ; R0_w=Pscalar(smin=smin32=-16,smax=smax32=0,umax=0xfffffffffffffff3,umax32=0xfffffff3,var_off=(0x0; 0xfffffffffffffff3)) R1_w=P-13
   5: (b7) r2 = 0                        ; R2_w=P0
   6: (6d) if r0 s> r2 goto pc+4         ; R0_w=Pscalar(smin=smin32=-16,smax=smax32=0,umax=0xfffffffffffffff3,umax32=0xfffffff3,var_off=(0x0; 0xfffffffffffffff3)) R2_w=P0
   7: (b7) r2 = -16                      ; R2=P-16
   8: (cd) if r0 s< r2 goto pc+2 11: R0=Pscalar() R1=P-13 R2=Pscalar() R10=fp0

	Somehow despite the verifier knows that r0's smin=-16 and smax=0,
	and r2's smin=-16 and smax=-16, it does determine that
	[-16, 0] s< -16 is always false.

   11: (61) r1 = *(u32 *)(r1 +0)
   R1 invalid mem access 'scalar'


Interesting, CI reported failure in unpriv test, while the priv
test ran well. It seems to be related to some security policy.
I think it is bypass_spec_v1, which makes the verifier to check
the unreachable target instruction.





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