Patch 1 introduce a page_pool_to_pp() API to make the fix easier Patch 2 fix a possible time window problem for page_pool. Patch 3 fix the kernel crash problem at iommu_get_dma_domain reported in [1]. This patchset is targeting the net-next tree as the concerns mentioned in [2]. When page_pool_put_unrefed_netmem() is called with allow_direct being false, there might be an added rcu read lock overhead introduced in patch 2, and the overhead is about 13ns using the below test code, but 'time_bench_page_pool02_ptr_ring' only show about 2ns overhead, which is about 2% degradation. +static int time_bench_rcu( + struct time_bench_record *rec, void *data) +{ + uint64_t loops_cnt = 0; + int i; + + time_bench_start(rec); + /** Loop to measure **/ + for (i = 0; i < rec->loops; i++) { + rcu_read_lock(); + loops_cnt++; + barrier(); /* avoid compiler to optimize this loop */ + rcu_read_unlock(); + } + time_bench_stop(rec, loops_cnt); + return loops_cnt; +} When page_pool need to be refilled from or flushed to the page allocator, the added overhead is the page_pool_item_add() and page_pool_item_del() calling overhead, using below patch to enable Jesper's testing running in arm64, the overhead is 0~20ns, which is quite variable Before this patchset: root@(none)$ taskset -c 1 insmod bench_page_pool_simple.ko [ 136.641453] bench_page_pool_simple: Loaded [ 136.722560] time_bench: Type:for_loop Per elem: 0 cycles(tsc) 0.769 ns (step:0) - (measurement period time:0.076968720 sec time_interval:76968720) - (invoke count:100000000 tsc_interval:7696855) [ 137.317006] time_bench: Type:atomic_inc Per elem: 0 cycles(tsc) 5.771 ns (step:0) - (measurement period time:0.577164350 sec time_interval:577164350) - (invoke count:100000000 tsc_interval:57716429) [ 137.480852] time_bench: Type:lock Per elem: 1 cycles(tsc) 14.621 ns (step:0) - (measurement period time:0.146218730 sec time_interval:146218730) - (invoke count:10000000 tsc_interval:14621868) [ 138.842377] time_bench: Type:rcu Per elem: 1 cycles(tsc) 13.444 ns (step:0) - (measurement period time:1.344419820 sec time_interval:1344419820) - (invoke count:100000000 tsc_interval:134441975) [ 138.859656] bench_page_pool_simple: time_bench_page_pool01_fast_path(): Cannot use page_pool fast-path [ 139.132102] time_bench: Type:no-softirq-page_pool01 Per elem: 2 cycles(tsc) 26.315 ns (step:0) - (measurement period time:0.263151430 sec time_interval:263151430) - (invoke count:10000000 tsc_interval:26315135) [ 139.150769] bench_page_pool_simple: time_bench_page_pool02_ptr_ring(): Cannot use page_pool fast-path [ 139.910642] time_bench: Type:no-softirq-page_pool02 Per elem: 7 cycles(tsc) 75.066 ns (step:0) - (measurement period time:0.750663200 sec time_interval:750663200) - (invoke count:10000000 tsc_interval:75066312) [ 139.929312] bench_page_pool_simple: time_bench_page_pool03_slow(): Cannot use page_pool fast-path [ 141.673951] time_bench: Type:no-softirq-page_pool03 Per elem: 17 cycles(tsc) 173.578 ns (step:0) - (measurement period time:1.735781610 sec time_interval:1735781610) - (invoke count:10000000 tsc_interval:173578155) [ 141.692970] bench_page_pool_simple: pp_tasklet_handler(): in_serving_softirq fast-path [ 141.700874] bench_page_pool_simple: time_bench_page_pool01_fast_path(): in_serving_softirq fast-path [ 141.973638] time_bench: Type:tasklet_page_pool01_fast_path Per elem: 2 cycles(tsc) 26.364 ns (step:0) - (measurement period time:0.263645150 sec time_interval:263645150) - (invoke count:10000000 tsc_interval:26364508) [ 141.992912] bench_page_pool_simple: time_bench_page_pool02_ptr_ring(): in_serving_softirq fast-path [ 142.531745] time_bench: Type:tasklet_page_pool02_ptr_ring Per elem: 5 cycles(tsc) 52.980 ns (step:0) - (measurement period time:0.529801250 sec time_interval:529801250) - (invoke count:10000000 tsc_interval:52980119) [ 142.550933] bench_page_pool_simple: time_bench_page_pool03_slow(): in_serving_softirq fast-path [ 144.297646] time_bench: Type:tasklet_page_pool03_slow Per elem: 17 cycles(tsc) 173.802 ns (step:0) - (measurement period time:1.738029000 sec time_interval:1738029000) - (invoke count:10000000 tsc_interval:173802894) After this patchset: root@(none)$ taskset -c 1 insmod bench_page_pool_simple.ko [ 149.865799] bench_page_pool_simple: Loaded [ 149.946907] time_bench: Type:for_loop Per elem: 0 cycles(tsc) 0.769 ns (step:0) - (measurement period time:0.076965620 sec time_interval:76965620) - (invoke count:100000000 tsc_interval:7696556) [ 150.722282] time_bench: Type:atomic_inc Per elem: 0 cycles(tsc) 7.580 ns (step:0) - (measurement period time:0.758094660 sec time_interval:758094660) - (invoke count:100000000 tsc_interval:75809459) [ 150.886335] time_bench: Type:lock Per elem: 1 cycles(tsc) 14.640 ns (step:0) - (measurement period time:0.146405830 sec time_interval:146405830) - (invoke count:10000000 tsc_interval:14640578) [ 152.249454] time_bench: Type:rcu Per elem: 1 cycles(tsc) 13.460 ns (step:0) - (measurement period time:1.346009570 sec time_interval:1346009570) - (invoke count:100000000 tsc_interval:134600951) [ 152.266734] bench_page_pool_simple: time_bench_page_pool01_fast_path(): Cannot use page_pool fast-path [ 152.537046] time_bench: Type:no-softirq-page_pool01 Per elem: 2 cycles(tsc) 26.100 ns (step:0) - (measurement period time:0.261007670 sec time_interval:261007670) - (invoke count:10000000 tsc_interval:26100761) [ 152.555714] bench_page_pool_simple: time_bench_page_pool02_ptr_ring(): Cannot use page_pool fast-path [ 153.342212] time_bench: Type:no-softirq-page_pool02 Per elem: 7 cycles(tsc) 77.729 ns (step:0) - (measurement period time:0.777293380 sec time_interval:777293380) - (invoke count:10000000 tsc_interval:77729331) [ 153.360881] bench_page_pool_simple: time_bench_page_pool03_slow(): Cannot use page_pool fast-path [ 155.287747] time_bench: Type:no-softirq-page_pool03 Per elem: 19 cycles(tsc) 191.800 ns (step:0) - (measurement period time:1.918007990 sec time_interval:1918007990) - (invoke count:10000000 tsc_interval:191800791) [ 155.306766] bench_page_pool_simple: pp_tasklet_handler(): in_serving_softirq fast-path [ 155.314670] bench_page_pool_simple: time_bench_page_pool01_fast_path(): in_serving_softirq fast-path [ 155.584313] time_bench: Type:tasklet_page_pool01_fast_path Per elem: 2 cycles(tsc) 26.052 ns (step:0) - (measurement period time:0.260524810 sec time_interval:260524810) - (invoke count:10000000 tsc_interval:26052476) [ 155.603588] bench_page_pool_simple: time_bench_page_pool02_ptr_ring(): in_serving_softirq fast-path [ 156.183214] time_bench: Type:tasklet_page_pool02_ptr_ring Per elem: 5 cycles(tsc) 57.059 ns (step:0) - (measurement period time:0.570594850 sec time_interval:570594850) - (invoke count:10000000 tsc_interval:57059478) [ 156.202402] bench_page_pool_simple: time_bench_page_pool03_slow(): in_serving_softirq fast-path [ 158.045594] time_bench: Type:tasklet_page_pool03_slow Per elem: 18 cycles(tsc) 183.450 ns (step:0) - (measurement period time:1.834507700 sec time_interval:1834507700) - (invoke count:10000000 tsc_interval:183450764) Patch for time_bench.h enable the out of tree testing on arm64 system: @@ -101,6 +101,7 @@ struct time_bench_cpu { * CPUID clears the high 32-bits of all (rax/rbx/rcx/rdx) */ static __always_inline uint64_t tsc_start_clock(void) { +#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) /* See: Intel Doc #324264 */ unsigned hi, lo; asm volatile ( @@ -111,9 +112,13 @@ static __always_inline uint64_t tsc_start_clock(void) { "%rax", "%rbx", "%rcx", "%rdx"); //FIXME: on 32bit use clobbered %eax + %edx return ((uint64_t)lo) | (((uint64_t)hi) << 32); +#else + return get_cycles(); +#endif } static __always_inline uint64_t tsc_stop_clock(void) { +#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) /* See: Intel Doc #324264 */ unsigned hi, lo; asm volatile( @@ -123,6 +128,9 @@ static __always_inline uint64_t tsc_stop_clock(void) { "CPUID\n\t": "=r" (hi), "=r" (lo):: "%rax", "%rbx", "%rcx", "%rdx"); return ((uint64_t)lo) | (((uint64_t)hi) << 32); +#else + return get_cycles(); +#endif } /* Notes for RDTSC and RDTSCP @@ -186,10 +194,14 @@ enum { static __always_inline unsigned long long p_rdpmc(unsigned in) { +#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) unsigned d, a; asm volatile("rdpmc" : "=d" (d), "=a" (a) : "c" (in) : "memory"); return ((unsigned long long)d << 32) | a; +#else + return 0; +#endif } /* These PMU counter needs to be enabled, but I don't have the @@ -216,7 +228,11 @@ static __always_inline unsigned long long pmc_clk(void) #define MSR_IA32_PCM2 0x400000C3 inline uint64_t msr_inst(unsigned long long *msr_result) { +#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) return rdmsrl_safe(MSR_IA32_PCM0, msr_result); +#else + return 0; +#endif } 1. https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/8067f204-1380-4d37-8ffd-007fc6f26738@xxxxxxxxxx/T/ 2. https://lore.kernel.org/all/b1fd5ece-b967-4e56-ad4f-64ec437e2634@xxxxxxxxxx/ CC: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@xxxxxxxxx> CC: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@xxxxxxx> CC: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck@xxxxxxxxx> CC: IOMMU <iommu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Change log: V3: 1. Target net-next tree instead of net tree. 2. Narrow the rcu lock as the discussion in v2. 3. Check the ummapping cnt against the inflight cnt. V2: 1. Add a item_full stat. 2. Use container_of() for page_pool_to_pp(). Yunsheng Lin (3): page_pool: introduce page_pool_to_pp() API page_pool: fix timing for checking and disabling napi_local page_pool: fix IOMMU crash when driver has already unbound drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fec_main.c | 8 +- .../ethernet/google/gve/gve_buffer_mgmt_dqo.c | 4 +- drivers/net/ethernet/intel/iavf/iavf_txrx.c | 6 +- drivers/net/ethernet/intel/idpf/idpf_txrx.c | 14 +- drivers/net/ethernet/intel/libeth/rx.c | 2 +- .../net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en/xdp.c | 3 +- drivers/net/netdevsim/netdev.c | 6 +- drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76.h | 2 +- include/linux/mm_types.h | 2 +- include/linux/skbuff.h | 1 + include/net/libeth/rx.h | 3 +- include/net/netmem.h | 10 +- include/net/page_pool/helpers.h | 7 + include/net/page_pool/types.h | 17 +- net/core/devmem.c | 4 +- net/core/netmem_priv.h | 5 +- net/core/page_pool.c | 228 ++++++++++++++---- net/core/page_pool_priv.h | 10 +- net/core/skbuff.c | 3 +- net/core/xdp.c | 3 +- 20 files changed, 262 insertions(+), 76 deletions(-) -- 2.33.0