On Wed, Oct 9, 2024 at 12:58 PM Ilya Shchipletsov <rabbelkin@xxxxxxx> wrote: > > Fuzzing reports a warning in format_decode() > > Please remove unsupported %� in format string > WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 5091 at lib/vsprintf.c:2680 format_decode+0x1193/0x1bb0 lib/vsprintf.c:2680 > Modules linked in: > CPU: 0 PID: 5091 Comm: syz-executor879 Not tainted 6.10.0-rc1-syzkaller-00021-ge0cce98fe279 #0 > Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 04/02/2024 > RIP: 0010:format_decode+0x1193/0x1bb0 lib/vsprintf.c:2680 > Call Trace: > <TASK> > bstr_printf+0x137/0x1210 lib/vsprintf.c:3253 > ____bpf_trace_printk kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:390 [inline] > bpf_trace_printk+0x1a1/0x230 kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:375 > bpf_prog_21da1b68f62e1237+0x36/0x41 > bpf_dispatcher_nop_func include/linux/bpf.h:1243 [inline] > __bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:691 [inline] > bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:698 [inline] > bpf_test_run+0x40b/0x910 net/bpf/test_run.c:425 > bpf_prog_test_run_skb+0xafa/0x13a0 net/bpf/test_run.c:1066 > bpf_prog_test_run+0x33c/0x3b0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4291 > __sys_bpf+0x48d/0x810 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5705 > __do_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5794 [inline] > __se_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5792 [inline] > __x64_sys_bpf+0x7c/0x90 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5792 > do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] > do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 > entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f > > The problem occurs when trying to pass %p% at the end of format string, > which would result in skipping last % and passing invalid format string > down to format_decode() that would cause warning because of invalid > character after %. > > Fix issue by advancing pointer only if next char is format modifier. > If next char is null/space/punct, then just accept formatting as is, > without advancing the pointer. > > Fixes: 48cac3f4a96d ("bpf: Implement formatted output helpers with bstr_printf") > Co-developed-by: Nikita Marushkin <hfggklm@xxxxxxxxx> > Signed-off-by: Nikita Marushkin <hfggklm@xxxxxxxxx> > Signed-off-by: Ilya Shchipletsov <rabbelkin@xxxxxxx> This looks like https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=e2c932aec5c8a6e1d31c could you add: Reported-by: syzbot+e2c932aec5c8a6e1d31c@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > --- > kernel/bpf/helpers.c | 13 +++++++++---- > 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/kernel/bpf/helpers.c b/kernel/bpf/helpers.c > index c9e235807cac..bd771d6aacdb 100644 > --- a/kernel/bpf/helpers.c > +++ b/kernel/bpf/helpers.c > @@ -892,14 +892,19 @@ int bpf_bprintf_prepare(char *fmt, u32 fmt_size, const u64 *raw_args, > goto fmt_str; > } > > + if (fmt[i + 1] == 'K' || fmt[i + 1] == 'x' || > + fmt[i + 1] == 's' || fmt[i + 1] == 'S') { > + if (tmp_buf) > + cur_arg = raw_args[num_spec]; > + i++; > + goto nocopy_fmt; > + } > + > if (fmt[i + 1] == 0 || isspace(fmt[i + 1]) || > - ispunct(fmt[i + 1]) || fmt[i + 1] == 'K' || > - fmt[i + 1] == 'x' || fmt[i + 1] == 's' || > - fmt[i + 1] == 'S') { > + ispunct(fmt[i + 1])) { > /* just kernel pointers */ Maybe we should duplicate or drop this comment ? The intent there was to say "we only have to copy from raw_args" which apply to both blocks now. In hindsight it doesn't seem to be a very useful comment though so maybe it's not worth keeping around. > if (tmp_buf) > cur_arg = raw_args[num_spec]; > - i++; > goto nocopy_fmt; > } > > -- > 2.43.0 > Could you extend test_snprintf_negative() in tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/snprintf.c to cover %p% ? FWIW: This exact same problem already happened in a previous life of this code https://lkml.kernel.org/netdev/85a08645-453b-78ad-e401-55d2894fa64a@xxxxxxxxxxxxx/T/ so it would be interesting to add more thorough test cases to convince ourselves that everything works well now, like %pB% too or others maybe ? Thanks!