Jiri, LGTM. But I'm afraid you need to send v6, sorry ;) This change has some (trivial) conflicts in prepare_uretprobe() with the cleanups I sent yesterday, and Peter is going to queue them. See https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240929144201.GA9429@xxxxxxxxxx/ Oleg. On 09/29, Jiri Olsa wrote: > > This change allows the uprobe consumer to behave as session which > means that 'handler' and 'ret_handler' callbacks are connected in > a way that allows to: > > - control execution of 'ret_handler' from 'handler' callback > - share data between 'handler' and 'ret_handler' callbacks > > The session concept fits to our common use case where we do filtering > on entry uprobe and based on the result we decide to run the return > uprobe (or not). > > It's also convenient to share the data between session callbacks. > > To achive this we are adding new return value the uprobe consumer > can return from 'handler' callback: > > UPROBE_HANDLER_IGNORE > - Ignore 'ret_handler' callback for this consumer. > > And store cookie and pass it to 'ret_handler' when consumer has both > 'handler' and 'ret_handler' callbacks defined. > > We store shared data in the return_consumer object array as part of > the return_instance object. This way the handle_uretprobe_chain can > find related return_consumer and its shared data. > > We also store entry handler return value, for cases when there are > multiple consumers on single uprobe and some of them are ignored and > some of them not, in which case the return probe gets installed and > we need to have a way to find out which consumer needs to be ignored. > > The tricky part is when consumer is registered 'after' the uprobe > entry handler is hit. In such case this consumer's 'ret_handler' gets > executed as well, but it won't have the proper data pointer set, > so we can filter it out. > > Suggested-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@xxxxxxxxxx> > Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@xxxxxxxxxx> > --- > include/linux/uprobes.h | 21 +++++- > kernel/events/uprobes.c | 148 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------- > 2 files changed, 137 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/include/linux/uprobes.h b/include/linux/uprobes.h > index bb265a632b91..dbaf04189548 100644 > --- a/include/linux/uprobes.h > +++ b/include/linux/uprobes.h > @@ -23,8 +23,17 @@ struct inode; > struct notifier_block; > struct page; > > +/* > + * Allowed return values from uprobe consumer's handler callback > + * with following meaning: > + * > + * UPROBE_HANDLER_REMOVE > + * - Remove the uprobe breakpoint from current->mm. > + * UPROBE_HANDLER_IGNORE > + * - Ignore ret_handler callback for this consumer. > + */ > #define UPROBE_HANDLER_REMOVE 1 > -#define UPROBE_HANDLER_MASK 1 > +#define UPROBE_HANDLER_IGNORE 2 > > #define MAX_URETPROBE_DEPTH 64 > > @@ -44,6 +53,8 @@ struct uprobe_consumer { > bool (*filter)(struct uprobe_consumer *self, struct mm_struct *mm); > > struct list_head cons_node; > + > + __u64 id; /* set when uprobe_consumer is registered */ > }; > > #ifdef CONFIG_UPROBES > @@ -83,14 +94,22 @@ struct uprobe_task { > unsigned int depth; > }; > > +struct return_consumer { > + __u64 cookie; > + __u64 id; > +}; > + > struct return_instance { > struct uprobe *uprobe; > unsigned long func; > unsigned long stack; /* stack pointer */ > unsigned long orig_ret_vaddr; /* original return address */ > bool chained; /* true, if instance is nested */ > + int consumers_cnt; > > struct return_instance *next; /* keep as stack */ > + > + struct return_consumer consumers[] __counted_by(consumers_cnt); > }; > > enum rp_check { > diff --git a/kernel/events/uprobes.c b/kernel/events/uprobes.c > index 2ba93f8a31aa..76fe535c9b3c 100644 > --- a/kernel/events/uprobes.c > +++ b/kernel/events/uprobes.c > @@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ struct uprobe { > struct rcu_head rcu; > loff_t offset; > loff_t ref_ctr_offset; > - unsigned long flags; > + unsigned long flags; /* "unsigned long" so bitops work */ > > /* > * The generic code assumes that it has two members of unknown type > @@ -825,8 +825,11 @@ static struct uprobe *alloc_uprobe(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, > > static void consumer_add(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct uprobe_consumer *uc) > { > + static atomic64_t id; > + > down_write(&uprobe->consumer_rwsem); > list_add_rcu(&uc->cons_node, &uprobe->consumers); > + uc->id = (__u64) atomic64_inc_return(&id); > up_write(&uprobe->consumer_rwsem); > } > > @@ -1797,6 +1800,34 @@ static struct uprobe_task *get_utask(void) > return current->utask; > } > > +static size_t ri_size(int consumers_cnt) > +{ > + struct return_instance *ri; > + > + return sizeof(*ri) + sizeof(ri->consumers[0]) * consumers_cnt; > +} > + > +#define DEF_CNT 4 > + > +static struct return_instance *alloc_return_instance(void) > +{ > + struct return_instance *ri; > + > + ri = kzalloc(ri_size(DEF_CNT), GFP_KERNEL); > + if (!ri) > + return ZERO_SIZE_PTR; > + > + ri->consumers_cnt = DEF_CNT; > + return ri; > +} > + > +static struct return_instance *dup_return_instance(struct return_instance *old) > +{ > + size_t size = ri_size(old->consumers_cnt); > + > + return kmemdup(old, size, GFP_KERNEL); > +} > + > static int dup_utask(struct task_struct *t, struct uprobe_task *o_utask) > { > struct uprobe_task *n_utask; > @@ -1809,11 +1840,10 @@ static int dup_utask(struct task_struct *t, struct uprobe_task *o_utask) > > p = &n_utask->return_instances; > for (o = o_utask->return_instances; o; o = o->next) { > - n = kmalloc(sizeof(struct return_instance), GFP_KERNEL); > + n = dup_return_instance(o); > if (!n) > return -ENOMEM; > > - *n = *o; > /* > * uprobe's refcnt has to be positive at this point, kept by > * utask->return_instances items; return_instances can't be > @@ -1906,39 +1936,35 @@ static void cleanup_return_instances(struct uprobe_task *utask, bool chained, > utask->return_instances = ri; > } > > -static void prepare_uretprobe(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct pt_regs *regs) > +static void prepare_uretprobe(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct pt_regs *regs, > + struct return_instance *ri) > { > - struct return_instance *ri; > struct uprobe_task *utask; > unsigned long orig_ret_vaddr, trampoline_vaddr; > bool chained; > > if (!get_xol_area()) > - return; > + goto free; > > utask = get_utask(); > if (!utask) > - return; > + goto free; > > if (utask->depth >= MAX_URETPROBE_DEPTH) { > printk_ratelimited(KERN_INFO "uprobe: omit uretprobe due to" > " nestedness limit pid/tgid=%d/%d\n", > current->pid, current->tgid); > - return; > + goto free; > } > > /* we need to bump refcount to store uprobe in utask */ > if (!try_get_uprobe(uprobe)) > - return; > - > - ri = kmalloc(sizeof(struct return_instance), GFP_KERNEL); > - if (!ri) > - goto fail; > + goto free; > > trampoline_vaddr = uprobe_get_trampoline_vaddr(); > orig_ret_vaddr = arch_uretprobe_hijack_return_addr(trampoline_vaddr, regs); > if (orig_ret_vaddr == -1) > - goto fail; > + goto put; > > /* drop the entries invalidated by longjmp() */ > chained = (orig_ret_vaddr == trampoline_vaddr); > @@ -1956,7 +1982,7 @@ static void prepare_uretprobe(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct pt_regs *regs) > * attack from user-space. > */ > uprobe_warn(current, "handle tail call"); > - goto fail; > + goto put; > } > orig_ret_vaddr = utask->return_instances->orig_ret_vaddr; > } > @@ -1971,9 +1997,10 @@ static void prepare_uretprobe(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct pt_regs *regs) > utask->return_instances = ri; > > return; > -fail: > - kfree(ri); > +put: > put_uprobe(uprobe); > +free: > + kfree(ri); > } > > /* Prepare to single-step probed instruction out of line. */ > @@ -2125,35 +2152,91 @@ static struct uprobe *find_active_uprobe_rcu(unsigned long bp_vaddr, int *is_swb > return uprobe; > } > > +static struct return_instance* > +push_consumer(struct return_instance *ri, int idx, __u64 id, __u64 cookie) > +{ > + if (unlikely(ri == ZERO_SIZE_PTR)) > + return ri; > + > + if (unlikely(idx >= ri->consumers_cnt)) { > + struct return_instance *old_ri = ri; > + > + ri->consumers_cnt += DEF_CNT; > + ri = krealloc(old_ri, ri_size(old_ri->consumers_cnt), GFP_KERNEL); > + if (!ri) { > + kfree(old_ri); > + return ZERO_SIZE_PTR; > + } > + } > + > + ri->consumers[idx].id = id; > + ri->consumers[idx].cookie = cookie; > + return ri; > +} > + > +static struct return_consumer * > +return_consumer_find(struct return_instance *ri, int *iter, int id) > +{ > + struct return_consumer *ric; > + int idx = *iter; > + > + for (ric = &ri->consumers[idx]; idx < ri->consumers_cnt; idx++, ric++) { > + if (ric->id == id) { > + *iter = idx + 1; > + return ric; > + } > + } > + return NULL; > +} > + > +static bool ignore_ret_handler(int rc) > +{ > + return rc == UPROBE_HANDLER_REMOVE || rc == UPROBE_HANDLER_IGNORE; > +} > + > static void handler_chain(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct pt_regs *regs) > { > struct uprobe_consumer *uc; > - int remove = UPROBE_HANDLER_REMOVE; > - bool need_prep = false; /* prepare return uprobe, when needed */ > - bool has_consumers = false; > + bool has_consumers = false, remove = true; > + struct return_instance *ri = NULL; > + int push_idx = 0; > > current->utask->auprobe = &uprobe->arch; > > list_for_each_entry_srcu(uc, &uprobe->consumers, cons_node, > srcu_read_lock_held(&uprobes_srcu)) { > + bool session = uc->handler && uc->ret_handler; > + __u64 cookie = 0; > int rc = 0; > > if (uc->handler) { > - rc = uc->handler(uc, regs, NULL); > - WARN(rc & ~UPROBE_HANDLER_MASK, > + rc = uc->handler(uc, regs, &cookie); > + WARN(rc < 0 || rc > 2, > "bad rc=0x%x from %ps()\n", rc, uc->handler); > } > > - if (uc->ret_handler) > - need_prep = true; > - > - remove &= rc; > + remove &= rc == UPROBE_HANDLER_REMOVE; > has_consumers = true; > + > + if (!uc->ret_handler || ignore_ret_handler(rc)) > + continue; > + > + if (!ri) > + ri = alloc_return_instance(); > + > + if (session) > + ri = push_consumer(ri, push_idx++, uc->id, cookie); > } > current->utask->auprobe = NULL; > > - if (need_prep && !remove) > - prepare_uretprobe(uprobe, regs); /* put bp at return */ > + if (!ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(ri)) { > + /* > + * The push_idx value has the final number of return consumers, > + * and ri->consumers_cnt has number of allocated consumers. > + */ > + ri->consumers_cnt = push_idx; > + prepare_uretprobe(uprobe, regs, ri); > + } > > if (remove && has_consumers) { > down_read(&uprobe->register_rwsem); > @@ -2172,14 +2255,17 @@ static void > handle_uretprobe_chain(struct return_instance *ri, struct pt_regs *regs) > { > struct uprobe *uprobe = ri->uprobe; > + struct return_consumer *ric; > struct uprobe_consumer *uc; > - int srcu_idx; > + int srcu_idx, ric_idx = 0; > > srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&uprobes_srcu); > list_for_each_entry_srcu(uc, &uprobe->consumers, cons_node, > srcu_read_lock_held(&uprobes_srcu)) { > - if (uc->ret_handler) > - uc->ret_handler(uc, ri->func, regs, NULL); > + if (uc->ret_handler) { > + ric = return_consumer_find(ri, &ric_idx, uc->id); > + uc->ret_handler(uc, ri->func, regs, ric ? &ric->cookie : NULL); > + } > } > srcu_read_unlock(&uprobes_srcu, srcu_idx); > } > -- > 2.46.1 >