I got the following error when I tried to build perf on a read-only filesystem with O=dir option. $ cd /some/where/ro/linux/tools/perf $ make O=$HOME/build/perf ... CC /home/namhyung/build/perf/lib.o /bin/sh: bpf_helper_defs.h: Read-only file system make[3]: *** [Makefile:184: bpf_helper_defs.h] Error 1 make[2]: *** [Makefile.perf:778: /home/namhyung/build/perf/libbpf.a] Error 2 make[2]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs.... LD /home/namhyung/build/perf/libperf-in.o AR /home/namhyung/build/perf/libperf.a PERF_VERSION = 5.4.0 make[1]: *** [Makefile.perf:225: sub-make] Error 2 make: *** [Makefile:70: all] Error 2 It was becaused bpf_helper_defs.h was generated in current directory. Move it to OUTPUT directory. Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@xxxxxxxxxx> --- tools/lib/bpf/Makefile | 14 +++++++------- 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/lib/bpf/Makefile b/tools/lib/bpf/Makefile index 99425d0be6ff..2f42a35f4634 100644 --- a/tools/lib/bpf/Makefile +++ b/tools/lib/bpf/Makefile @@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ all: fixdep all_cmd: $(CMD_TARGETS) check -$(BPF_IN_SHARED): force elfdep bpfdep bpf_helper_defs.h +$(BPF_IN_SHARED): force elfdep bpfdep $(OUTPUT)bpf_helper_defs.h @(test -f ../../include/uapi/linux/bpf.h -a -f ../../../include/uapi/linux/bpf.h && ( \ (diff -B ../../include/uapi/linux/bpf.h ../../../include/uapi/linux/bpf.h >/dev/null) || \ echo "Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/bpf.h'" >&2 )) || true @@ -177,12 +177,12 @@ $(BPF_IN_SHARED): force elfdep bpfdep bpf_helper_defs.h echo "Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/if_xdp.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/if_xdp.h'" >&2 )) || true $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=libbpf OUTPUT=$(SHARED_OBJDIR) CFLAGS="$(CFLAGS) $(SHLIB_FLAGS)" -$(BPF_IN_STATIC): force elfdep bpfdep bpf_helper_defs.h +$(BPF_IN_STATIC): force elfdep bpfdep $(OUTPUT)bpf_helper_defs.h $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=libbpf OUTPUT=$(STATIC_OBJDIR) -bpf_helper_defs.h: $(srctree)/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h +$(OUTPUT)bpf_helper_defs.h: $(srctree)/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h $(Q)$(srctree)/scripts/bpf_helpers_doc.py --header \ - --file $(srctree)/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h > bpf_helper_defs.h + --file $(srctree)/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h > $(OUTPUT)bpf_helper_defs.h $(OUTPUT)libbpf.so: $(OUTPUT)libbpf.so.$(LIBBPF_VERSION) @@ -246,7 +246,7 @@ install_lib: all_cmd $(call do_install_mkdir,$(libdir_SQ)); \ cp -fpR $(LIB_FILE) $(DESTDIR)$(libdir_SQ) -install_headers: bpf_helper_defs.h +install_headers: $(OUTPUT)bpf_helper_defs.h $(call QUIET_INSTALL, headers) \ $(call do_install,bpf.h,$(prefix)/include/bpf,644); \ $(call do_install,libbpf.h,$(prefix)/include/bpf,644); \ @@ -254,7 +254,7 @@ install_headers: bpf_helper_defs.h $(call do_install,libbpf_util.h,$(prefix)/include/bpf,644); \ $(call do_install,xsk.h,$(prefix)/include/bpf,644); \ $(call do_install,bpf_helpers.h,$(prefix)/include/bpf,644); \ - $(call do_install,bpf_helper_defs.h,$(prefix)/include/bpf,644); \ + $(call do_install,$(OUTPUT)bpf_helper_defs.h,$(prefix)/include/bpf,644); \ $(call do_install,bpf_tracing.h,$(prefix)/include/bpf,644); \ $(call do_install,bpf_endian.h,$(prefix)/include/bpf,644); \ $(call do_install,bpf_core_read.h,$(prefix)/include/bpf,644); @@ -274,7 +274,7 @@ install: install_lib install_pkgconfig clean: $(call QUIET_CLEAN, libbpf) $(RM) -rf $(CMD_TARGETS) \ *.o *~ *.a *.so *.so.$(LIBBPF_MAJOR_VERSION) .*.d .*.cmd \ - *.pc LIBBPF-CFLAGS bpf_helper_defs.h \ + *.pc LIBBPF-CFLAGS $(OUTPUT)bpf_helper_defs.h \ $(SHARED_OBJDIR) $(STATIC_OBJDIR) $(call QUIET_CLEAN, core-gen) $(RM) $(OUTPUT)FEATURE-DUMP.libbpf -- 2.24.1.735.g03f4e72817-goog