From: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@xxxxxxxxxx> Since the register_ftrace_graph() assigns a new fgraph_ops to fgraph_array before registring it by ftrace_startup_subops(), the new fgraph_ops can be used in function_graph_enter(). In most cases, it is still OK because those fgraph_ops's hashtable is already initialized by ftrace_set_filter*() etc. But if a user registers a new fgraph_ops which does not initialize the hash list, ftrace_ops_test() in function_graph_enter() causes a NULL pointer dereference BUG because fgraph_ops->ops.func_hash is NULL. This can be reproduced by the below commands because function profiler's fgraph_ops does not initialize the hash list; # cd /sys/kernel/tracing # echo function_graph > current_tracer # echo 1 > function_profile_enabled To fix this problem, add a new fgraph_ops to fgraph_array after ftrace_startup_subops(). Thus, until the new fgraph_ops is initialized, we will see fgraph_stub on the corresponding fgraph_array entry. Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Florent Revest <revest@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: bpf <bpf@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@xxxxxxx> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@xxxxxxxxxx> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/172398528350.293426.8347220120333730248.stgit@devnote2 Fixes: c132be2c4fcc ("function_graph: Have the instances use their own ftrace_ops for filtering") Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@xxxxxxxxxxx> --- kernel/trace/fgraph.c | 31 ++++++++++++++++++------------- 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) diff --git a/kernel/trace/fgraph.c b/kernel/trace/fgraph.c index d1d5ea2d0a1b..d7d4fb403f6f 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/fgraph.c +++ b/kernel/trace/fgraph.c @@ -1206,18 +1206,24 @@ static void init_task_vars(int idx) read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); } -static void ftrace_graph_enable_direct(bool enable_branch) +static void ftrace_graph_enable_direct(bool enable_branch, struct fgraph_ops *gops) { trace_func_graph_ent_t func = NULL; trace_func_graph_ret_t retfunc = NULL; int i; - for_each_set_bit(i, &fgraph_array_bitmask, - sizeof(fgraph_array_bitmask) * BITS_PER_BYTE) { - func = fgraph_array[i]->entryfunc; - retfunc = fgraph_array[i]->retfunc; - fgraph_direct_gops = fgraph_array[i]; - } + if (gops) { + func = gops->entryfunc; + retfunc = gops->retfunc; + fgraph_direct_gops = gops; + } else { + for_each_set_bit(i, &fgraph_array_bitmask, + sizeof(fgraph_array_bitmask) * BITS_PER_BYTE) { + func = fgraph_array[i]->entryfunc; + retfunc = fgraph_array[i]->retfunc; + fgraph_direct_gops = fgraph_array[i]; + } + } if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!func)) return; @@ -1256,8 +1262,6 @@ int register_ftrace_graph(struct fgraph_ops *gops) ret = -ENOSPC; goto out; } - - fgraph_array[i] = gops; gops->idx = i; ftrace_graph_active++; @@ -1266,7 +1270,7 @@ int register_ftrace_graph(struct fgraph_ops *gops) ftrace_graph_disable_direct(true); if (ftrace_graph_active == 1) { - ftrace_graph_enable_direct(false); + ftrace_graph_enable_direct(false, gops); register_pm_notifier(&ftrace_suspend_notifier); ret = start_graph_tracing(); if (ret) @@ -1281,14 +1285,15 @@ int register_ftrace_graph(struct fgraph_ops *gops) } else { init_task_vars(gops->idx); } - /* Always save the function, and reset at unregistering */ gops->saved_func = gops->entryfunc; ret = ftrace_startup_subops(&graph_ops, &gops->ops, command); + if (!ret) + fgraph_array[i] = gops; + error: if (ret) { - fgraph_array[i] = &fgraph_stub; ftrace_graph_active--; gops->saved_func = NULL; fgraph_lru_release_index(i); @@ -1324,7 +1329,7 @@ void unregister_ftrace_graph(struct fgraph_ops *gops) ftrace_shutdown_subops(&graph_ops, &gops->ops, command); if (ftrace_graph_active == 1) - ftrace_graph_enable_direct(true); + ftrace_graph_enable_direct(true, NULL); else if (!ftrace_graph_active) ftrace_graph_disable_direct(false); -- 2.43.0