Attribute used by LLVM implementation of the feature had been changed from no_caller_saved_registers to bpf_fastcall (see [1]). This commit replaces references to nocsr by references to bpf_fastcall to keep LLVM and Kernel parts in sync. [1] https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/101228 Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@xxxxxxxxx> --- include/linux/bpf.h | 6 +- include/linux/bpf_verifier.h | 18 ++--- kernel/bpf/helpers.c | 2 +- kernel/bpf/verifier.c | 143 +++++++++++++++++------------------ 4 files changed, 84 insertions(+), 85 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/bpf.h b/include/linux/bpf.h index b9425e410bcb..b9ac23adf849 100644 --- a/include/linux/bpf.h +++ b/include/linux/bpf.h @@ -808,12 +808,12 @@ struct bpf_func_proto { bool gpl_only; bool pkt_access; bool might_sleep; - /* set to true if helper follows contract for gcc/llvm - * attribute no_caller_saved_registers: + /* set to true if helper follows contract for llvm + * attribute bpf_fastcall: * - void functions do not scratch r0 * - functions taking N arguments scratch only registers r1-rN */ - bool allow_nocsr; + bool allow_fastcall; enum bpf_return_type ret_type; union { struct { diff --git a/include/linux/bpf_verifier.h b/include/linux/bpf_verifier.h index 5cea15c81b8a..634a302a39e3 100644 --- a/include/linux/bpf_verifier.h +++ b/include/linux/bpf_verifier.h @@ -577,13 +577,13 @@ struct bpf_insn_aux_data { bool call_with_percpu_alloc_ptr; /* {this,per}_cpu_ptr() with prog percpu alloc */ u8 alu_state; /* used in combination with alu_limit */ /* true if STX or LDX instruction is a part of a spill/fill - * pattern for a no_caller_saved_registers call. + * pattern for a bpf_fastcall call. */ - u8 nocsr_pattern:1; + u8 fastcall_pattern:1; /* for CALL instructions, a number of spill/fill pairs in the - * no_caller_saved_registers pattern. + * bpf_fastcall pattern. */ - u8 nocsr_spills_num:3; + u8 fastcall_spills_num:3; /* below fields are initialized once */ unsigned int orig_idx; /* original instruction index */ @@ -653,10 +653,10 @@ struct bpf_subprog_info { u32 linfo_idx; /* The idx to the main_prog->aux->linfo */ u16 stack_depth; /* max. stack depth used by this function */ u16 stack_extra; - /* offsets in range [stack_depth .. nocsr_stack_off) - * are used for no_caller_saved_registers spills and fills. + /* offsets in range [stack_depth .. fastcall_stack_off) + * are used for bpf_fastcall spills and fills. */ - s16 nocsr_stack_off; + s16 fastcall_stack_off; bool has_tail_call: 1; bool tail_call_reachable: 1; bool has_ld_abs: 1; @@ -664,8 +664,8 @@ struct bpf_subprog_info { bool is_async_cb: 1; bool is_exception_cb: 1; bool args_cached: 1; - /* true if nocsr stack region is used by functions that can't be inlined */ - bool keep_nocsr_stack: 1; + /* true if bpf_fastcall stack region is used by functions that can't be inlined */ + bool keep_fastcall_stack: 1; u8 arg_cnt; struct bpf_subprog_arg_info args[MAX_BPF_FUNC_REG_ARGS]; diff --git a/kernel/bpf/helpers.c b/kernel/bpf/helpers.c index d02ae323996b..9595a758645c 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/helpers.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/helpers.c @@ -158,7 +158,7 @@ const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_smp_processor_id_proto = { .func = bpf_get_smp_processor_id, .gpl_only = false, .ret_type = RET_INTEGER, - .allow_nocsr = true, + .allow_fastcall = true, }; BPF_CALL_0(bpf_get_numa_node_id) diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c index df3be12096cf..b18a21bb5e6e 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c @@ -4579,28 +4579,28 @@ static int get_reg_width(struct bpf_reg_state *reg) return fls64(reg->umax_value); } -/* See comment for mark_nocsr_pattern_for_call() */ -static void check_nocsr_stack_contract(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, struct bpf_func_state *state, - int insn_idx, int off) +/* See comment for mark_fastcall_pattern_for_call() */ +static void check_fastcall_stack_contract(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, + struct bpf_func_state *state, int insn_idx, int off) { struct bpf_subprog_info *subprog = &env->subprog_info[state->subprogno]; struct bpf_insn_aux_data *aux = env->insn_aux_data; int i; - if (subprog->nocsr_stack_off <= off || aux[insn_idx].nocsr_pattern) + if (subprog->fastcall_stack_off <= off || aux[insn_idx].fastcall_pattern) return; - /* access to the region [max_stack_depth .. nocsr_stack_off) - * from something that is not a part of the nocsr pattern, - * disable nocsr rewrites for current subprogram by setting - * nocsr_stack_off to a value smaller than any possible offset. + /* access to the region [max_stack_depth .. fastcall_stack_off) + * from something that is not a part of the fastcall pattern, + * disable fastcall rewrites for current subprogram by setting + * fastcall_stack_off to a value smaller than any possible offset. */ - subprog->nocsr_stack_off = S16_MIN; - /* reset nocsr aux flags within subprogram, + subprog->fastcall_stack_off = S16_MIN; + /* reset fastcall aux flags within subprogram, * happens at most once per subprogram */ for (i = subprog->start; i < (subprog + 1)->start; ++i) { - aux[i].nocsr_spills_num = 0; - aux[i].nocsr_pattern = 0; + aux[i].fastcall_spills_num = 0; + aux[i].fastcall_pattern = 0; } } @@ -4652,7 +4652,7 @@ static int check_stack_write_fixed_off(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, if (err) return err; - check_nocsr_stack_contract(env, state, insn_idx, off); + check_fastcall_stack_contract(env, state, insn_idx, off); mark_stack_slot_scratched(env, spi); if (reg && !(off % BPF_REG_SIZE) && reg->type == SCALAR_VALUE && env->bpf_capable) { bool reg_value_fits; @@ -4787,7 +4787,7 @@ static int check_stack_write_var_off(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, return err; } - check_nocsr_stack_contract(env, state, insn_idx, min_off); + check_fastcall_stack_contract(env, state, insn_idx, min_off); /* Variable offset writes destroy any spilled pointers in range. */ for (i = min_off; i < max_off; i++) { u8 new_type, *stype; @@ -4926,7 +4926,7 @@ static int check_stack_read_fixed_off(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, reg = ®_state->stack[spi].spilled_ptr; mark_stack_slot_scratched(env, spi); - check_nocsr_stack_contract(env, state, env->insn_idx, off); + check_fastcall_stack_contract(env, state, env->insn_idx, off); if (is_spilled_reg(®_state->stack[spi])) { u8 spill_size = 1; @@ -5087,7 +5087,7 @@ static int check_stack_read_var_off(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, min_off = reg->smin_value + off; max_off = reg->smax_value + off; mark_reg_stack_read(env, ptr_state, min_off, max_off + size, dst_regno); - check_nocsr_stack_contract(env, ptr_state, env->insn_idx, min_off); + check_fastcall_stack_contract(env, ptr_state, env->insn_idx, min_off); return 0; } @@ -6804,13 +6804,13 @@ static int check_stack_slot_within_bounds(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, struct bpf_insn_aux_data *aux = &env->insn_aux_data[env->insn_idx]; int min_valid_off, max_bpf_stack; - /* If accessing instruction is a spill/fill from nocsr pattern, + /* If accessing instruction is a spill/fill from bpf_fastcall pattern, * add room for all caller saved registers below MAX_BPF_STACK. - * In case if nocsr rewrite won't happen maximal stack depth + * In case if bpf_fastcall rewrite won't happen maximal stack depth * would be checked by check_max_stack_depth_subprog(). */ max_bpf_stack = MAX_BPF_STACK; - if (aux->nocsr_pattern) + if (aux->fastcall_pattern) max_bpf_stack += CALLER_SAVED_REGS * BPF_REG_SIZE; if (t == BPF_WRITE || env->allow_uninit_stack) @@ -16105,12 +16105,12 @@ static int visit_func_call_insn(int t, struct bpf_insn *insns, /* Return a bitmask specifying which caller saved registers are * clobbered by a call to a helper *as if* this helper follows - * no_caller_saved_registers contract: + * bpf_fastcall contract: * - includes R0 if function is non-void; * - includes R1-R5 if corresponding parameter has is described * in the function prototype. */ -static u32 helper_nocsr_clobber_mask(const struct bpf_func_proto *fn) +static u32 helper_fastcall_clobber_mask(const struct bpf_func_proto *fn) { u8 mask; int i; @@ -16125,8 +16125,8 @@ static u32 helper_nocsr_clobber_mask(const struct bpf_func_proto *fn) } /* True if do_misc_fixups() replaces calls to helper number 'imm', - * replacement patch is presumed to follow no_caller_saved_registers contract - * (see mark_nocsr_pattern_for_call() below). + * replacement patch is presumed to follow bpf_fastcall contract + * (see mark_fastcall_pattern_for_call() below). */ static bool verifier_inlines_helper_call(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, s32 imm) { @@ -16140,7 +16140,7 @@ static bool verifier_inlines_helper_call(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, s32 imm) } } -/* GCC and LLVM define a no_caller_saved_registers function attribute. +/* LLVM define a bpf_fastcall function attribute. * This attribute means that function scratches only some of * the caller saved registers defined by ABI. * For BPF the set of such registers could be defined as follows: @@ -16150,13 +16150,12 @@ static bool verifier_inlines_helper_call(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, s32 imm) * * The contract between kernel and clang allows to simultaneously use * such functions and maintain backwards compatibility with old - * kernels that don't understand no_caller_saved_registers calls - * (nocsr for short): + * kernels that don't understand bpf_fastcall calls: * - * - for nocsr calls clang allocates registers as-if relevant r0-r5 + * - for bpf_fastcall calls clang allocates registers as-if relevant r0-r5 * registers are not scratched by the call; * - * - as a post-processing step, clang visits each nocsr call and adds + * - as a post-processing step, clang visits each bpf_fastcall call and adds * spill/fill for every live r0-r5; * * - stack offsets used for the spill/fill are allocated as lowest @@ -16164,11 +16163,11 @@ static bool verifier_inlines_helper_call(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, s32 imm) * purposes; * * - when kernel loads a program, it looks for such patterns - * (nocsr function surrounded by spills/fills) and checks if - * spill/fill stack offsets are used exclusively in nocsr patterns; + * (bpf_fastcall function surrounded by spills/fills) and checks if + * spill/fill stack offsets are used exclusively in fastcall patterns; * * - if so, and if verifier or current JIT inlines the call to the - * nocsr function (e.g. a helper call), kernel removes unnecessary + * bpf_fastcall function (e.g. a helper call), kernel removes unnecessary * spill/fill pairs; * * - when old kernel loads a program, presence of spill/fill pairs @@ -16187,22 +16186,22 @@ static bool verifier_inlines_helper_call(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, s32 imm) * r0 += r2; * exit; * - * The purpose of mark_nocsr_pattern_for_call is to: + * The purpose of mark_fastcall_pattern_for_call is to: * - look for such patterns; - * - mark spill and fill instructions in env->insn_aux_data[*].nocsr_pattern; - * - mark set env->insn_aux_data[*].nocsr_spills_num for call instruction; - * - update env->subprog_info[*]->nocsr_stack_off to find an offset - * at which nocsr spill/fill stack slots start; - * - update env->subprog_info[*]->keep_nocsr_stack. + * - mark spill and fill instructions in env->insn_aux_data[*].fastcall_pattern; + * - mark set env->insn_aux_data[*].fastcall_spills_num for call instruction; + * - update env->subprog_info[*]->fastcall_stack_off to find an offset + * at which bpf_fastcall spill/fill stack slots start; + * - update env->subprog_info[*]->keep_fastcall_stack. * - * The .nocsr_pattern and .nocsr_stack_off are used by - * check_nocsr_stack_contract() to check if every stack access to - * nocsr spill/fill stack slot originates from spill/fill - * instructions, members of nocsr patterns. + * The .fastcall_pattern and .fastcall_stack_off are used by + * check_fastcall_stack_contract() to check if every stack access to + * fastcall spill/fill stack slot originates from spill/fill + * instructions, members of fastcall patterns. * - * If such condition holds true for a subprogram, nocsr patterns could - * be rewritten by remove_nocsr_spills_fills(). - * Otherwise nocsr patterns are not changed in the subprogram + * If such condition holds true for a subprogram, fastcall patterns could + * be rewritten by remove_fastcall_spills_fills(). + * Otherwise bpf_fastcall patterns are not changed in the subprogram * (code, presumably, generated by an older clang version). * * For example, it is *not* safe to remove spill/fill below: @@ -16215,9 +16214,9 @@ static bool verifier_inlines_helper_call(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, s32 imm) * r0 += r1; exit; * exit; */ -static void mark_nocsr_pattern_for_call(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, - struct bpf_subprog_info *subprog, - int insn_idx, s16 lowest_off) +static void mark_fastcall_pattern_for_call(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, + struct bpf_subprog_info *subprog, + int insn_idx, s16 lowest_off) { struct bpf_insn *insns = env->prog->insnsi, *stx, *ldx; struct bpf_insn *call = &env->prog->insnsi[insn_idx]; @@ -16232,8 +16231,8 @@ static void mark_nocsr_pattern_for_call(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, if (get_helper_proto(env, call->imm, &fn) < 0) /* error would be reported later */ return; - clobbered_regs_mask = helper_nocsr_clobber_mask(fn); - can_be_inlined = fn->allow_nocsr && + clobbered_regs_mask = helper_fastcall_clobber_mask(fn); + can_be_inlined = fn->allow_fastcall && (verifier_inlines_helper_call(env, call->imm) || bpf_jit_inlines_helper_call(call->imm)); } @@ -16276,36 +16275,36 @@ static void mark_nocsr_pattern_for_call(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, if (stx->off != off || ldx->off != off) break; expected_regs_mask &= ~BIT(stx->src_reg); - env->insn_aux_data[insn_idx - i].nocsr_pattern = 1; - env->insn_aux_data[insn_idx + i].nocsr_pattern = 1; + env->insn_aux_data[insn_idx - i].fastcall_pattern = 1; + env->insn_aux_data[insn_idx + i].fastcall_pattern = 1; } if (i == 1) return; - /* Conditionally set 'nocsr_spills_num' to allow forward + /* Conditionally set 'fastcall_spills_num' to allow forward * compatibility when more helper functions are marked as - * nocsr at compile time than current kernel supports, e.g: + * bpf_fastcall at compile time than current kernel supports, e.g: * * 1: *(u64 *)(r10 - 8) = r1 - * 2: call A ;; assume A is nocsr for current kernel + * 2: call A ;; assume A is bpf_fastcall for current kernel * 3: r1 = *(u64 *)(r10 - 8) * 4: *(u64 *)(r10 - 8) = r1 - * 5: call B ;; assume B is not nocsr for current kernel + * 5: call B ;; assume B is not bpf_fastcall for current kernel * 6: r1 = *(u64 *)(r10 - 8) * - * There is no need to block nocsr rewrite for such program. - * Set 'nocsr_pattern' for both calls to keep check_nocsr_stack_contract() happy, - * don't set 'nocsr_spills_num' for call B so that remove_nocsr_spills_fills() + * There is no need to block bpf_fastcall rewrite for such program. + * Set 'fastcall_pattern' for both calls to keep check_fastcall_stack_contract() happy, + * don't set 'fastcall_spills_num' for call B so that remove_fastcall_spills_fills() * does not remove spill/fill pair {4,6}. */ if (can_be_inlined) - env->insn_aux_data[insn_idx].nocsr_spills_num = i - 1; + env->insn_aux_data[insn_idx].fastcall_spills_num = i - 1; else - subprog->keep_nocsr_stack = 1; - subprog->nocsr_stack_off = min(subprog->nocsr_stack_off, off); + subprog->keep_fastcall_stack = 1; + subprog->fastcall_stack_off = min(subprog->fastcall_stack_off, off); } -static int mark_nocsr_patterns(struct bpf_verifier_env *env) +static int mark_fastcall_patterns(struct bpf_verifier_env *env) { struct bpf_subprog_info *subprog = env->subprog_info; struct bpf_insn *insn; @@ -16322,12 +16321,12 @@ static int mark_nocsr_patterns(struct bpf_verifier_env *env) continue; lowest_off = min(lowest_off, insn->off); } - /* use this offset to find nocsr patterns */ + /* use this offset to find fastcall patterns */ for (i = subprog->start; i < (subprog + 1)->start; ++i) { insn = env->prog->insnsi + i; if (insn->code != (BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL)) continue; - mark_nocsr_pattern_for_call(env, subprog, i, lowest_off); + mark_fastcall_pattern_for_call(env, subprog, i, lowest_off); } } return 0; @@ -21231,10 +21230,10 @@ static int optimize_bpf_loop(struct bpf_verifier_env *env) return 0; } -/* Remove unnecessary spill/fill pairs, members of nocsr pattern, +/* Remove unnecessary spill/fill pairs, members of fastcall pattern, * adjust subprograms stack depth when possible. */ -static int remove_nocsr_spills_fills(struct bpf_verifier_env *env) +static int remove_fastcall_spills_fills(struct bpf_verifier_env *env) { struct bpf_subprog_info *subprog = env->subprog_info; struct bpf_insn_aux_data *aux = env->insn_aux_data; @@ -21245,8 +21244,8 @@ static int remove_nocsr_spills_fills(struct bpf_verifier_env *env) int i, j; for (i = 0; i < insn_cnt; i++, insn++) { - if (aux[i].nocsr_spills_num > 0) { - spills_num = aux[i].nocsr_spills_num; + if (aux[i].fastcall_spills_num > 0) { + spills_num = aux[i].fastcall_spills_num; /* NOPs would be removed by opt_remove_nops() */ for (j = 1; j <= spills_num; ++j) { *(insn - j) = NOP; @@ -21255,8 +21254,8 @@ static int remove_nocsr_spills_fills(struct bpf_verifier_env *env) modified = true; } if ((subprog + 1)->start == i + 1) { - if (modified && !subprog->keep_nocsr_stack) - subprog->stack_depth = -subprog->nocsr_stack_off; + if (modified && !subprog->keep_fastcall_stack) + subprog->stack_depth = -subprog->fastcall_stack_off; subprog++; modified = false; } @@ -22179,7 +22178,7 @@ int bpf_check(struct bpf_prog **prog, union bpf_attr *attr, bpfptr_t uattr, __u3 if (ret < 0) goto skip_full_check; - ret = mark_nocsr_patterns(env); + ret = mark_fastcall_patterns(env); if (ret < 0) goto skip_full_check; @@ -22196,7 +22195,7 @@ int bpf_check(struct bpf_prog **prog, union bpf_attr *attr, bpfptr_t uattr, __u3 * allocate additional slots. */ if (ret == 0) - ret = remove_nocsr_spills_fills(env); + ret = remove_fastcall_spills_fills(env); if (ret == 0) ret = check_max_stack_depth(env); -- 2.45.2