Re: NULL pointer deref when running BPF monitor program (6.11.0-rc1)

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On Thu, Aug 8, 2024 at 3:46 AM Jiri Olsa <olsajiri@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> On Tue, Aug 06, 2024 at 11:44:52AM -0700, Alexei Starovoitov wrote:
> > On Tue, Aug 6, 2024 at 6:24 AM Jiri Olsa <olsajiri@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > >
> > > > Jiri,
> > > >
> > > > the verifier removes the check because it assumes that pointers
> > > > passed by the kernel into tracepoint are valid and trusted.
> > > > In this case:
> > > >         trace_sched_pi_setprio(p, pi_task);
> > > >
> > > > pi_task can be NULL.
> > > >
> > > > We cannot make all tracepoint pointers to be PTR_TRUSTED | PTR_MAYBE_NULL
> > > > by default, since it will break a bunch of progs.
> > > > Instead we can annotate this tracepoint arg as __nullable and
> > > > teach the verifier to recognize such special arguments of tracepoints.
> > >
> > > ok, so you mean to be able to mark it in event header like:
> > >
> > >   TRACE_EVENT(sched_pi_setprio,
> > >         TP_PROTO(struct task_struct *tsk, struct task_struct *pi_task __nullable),
> > >
> > > I guess we could make pahole to emit DECL_TAG for that argument,
> > > but I'm not sure how to propagate that __nullable info to pahole
> > >
> > > while wondering about that, I tried the direct fix below ;-)
> >
> > We don't need to rush such a hack below.
> > No need to add decl_tag and change pahole either.
> > The arg name is already vmlinux BTF:
> > [51371] FUNC_PROTO '(anon)' ret_type_id=0 vlen=3
> >         '__data' type_id=61
> >         'tsk' type_id=77
> >         'pi_task' type_id=77
> > [51372] FUNC '__bpf_trace_sched_pi_setprio' type_id=51371 linkage=static
> >
> > just need to rename "pi_task" to "pi_task__nullable"
> > and teach the verifier.
>
> the problem is that btf_trace_<xxx> is typedef
>
>   typedef void (*btf_trace_##call)(void *__data, proto);
>
> and dwarf does not store argument names for subroutine type entry,
> so it's not in BTF's TYPEDEF either
>
> it's the btf_trace_##call typedef ID that verifier has to work with,
> I wonder we could somehow associate that ID with __bpf_trace_##call
> subroutine entry which has the argument names
>
> we could store __bpf_trace_##call's BTF_ID in __bpf_raw_tp_map record,
> but we'd need to do the lookup based on the tracepoint name when loading
> the program .. ATM we do the lookup __bpf_raw_tp_map record only when
> doing attach, so we would need to move it to program load time
>
> or we could 'fix' the argument names in pahole, but that'd probably
> mean extra setup and hash lookup, so also not great

I would do a simple string search in vmlinux BTF for "__bpf_trace" + tp name.
No need to add btf_id-s and waste memory to speed up the slow path.





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