syzbot is reporting circular locking dependency inside __bpf_prog_run(), for fault injection calls printk() despite rq lock is already held. Guard __bpf_prog_run() using printk_deferred_{enter,exit}() (and preempt_{disable,enable}() if CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT=n) in order to defer any printk() messages. (migrate_{disable,enable}() is not needed if CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT=y because cant_migrate() asserts that caller already disabled migration.) ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 6.10.0-rc4-syzkaller-00874-g84562f9953ec #0 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ syz-executor.1/25480 is trying to acquire lock: ffffffff8e328140 (console_owner){..-.}-{0:0}, at: rcu_try_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:334 [inline] ffffffff8e328140 (console_owner){..-.}-{0:0}, at: srcu_read_lock_nmisafe include/linux/srcu.h:232 [inline] ffffffff8e328140 (console_owner){..-.}-{0:0}, at: console_srcu_read_lock kernel/printk/printk.c:286 [inline] ffffffff8e328140 (console_owner){..-.}-{0:0}, at: console_flush_all+0x152/0xfd0 kernel/printk/printk.c:2986 but task is already holding lock: ffff8880b943e798 (&rq->__lock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: raw_spin_rq_lock_nested+0x2a/0x140 kernel/sched/core.c:559 which lock already depends on the new lock. (...snipped...) Chain exists of: console_owner --> &p->pi_lock --> &rq->__lock Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&rq->__lock); lock(&p->pi_lock); lock(&rq->__lock); lock(console_owner); *** DEADLOCK *** 6 locks held by syz-executor.1/25480: #0: ffffffff8f5e6f48 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: dev_ioctl+0x706/0x1340 net/core/dev_ioctl.c:785 #1: ffffffff8f67dd68 (flowtable_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: nf_flow_table_cleanup+0x23/0xb0 net/netfilter/nf_flow_table_core.c:593 #2: ffff8880b943e798 (&rq->__lock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: raw_spin_rq_lock_nested+0x2a/0x140 kernel/sched/core.c:559 #3: ffffffff8e333fa0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:329 [inline] #3: ffffffff8e333fa0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:781 [inline] #3: ffffffff8e333fa0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: __bpf_trace_run kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:2402 [inline] #3: ffffffff8e333fa0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: bpf_trace_run4+0x244/0x590 kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:2446 #4: ffffffff8e20fa60 (console_lock){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: _printk+0xd5/0x120 kernel/printk/printk.c:2370 #5: ffffffff8e20f690 (console_srcu){....}-{0:0}, at: rcu_try_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:334 [inline] #5: ffffffff8e20f690 (console_srcu){....}-{0:0}, at: srcu_read_lock_nmisafe include/linux/srcu.h:232 [inline] #5: ffffffff8e20f690 (console_srcu){....}-{0:0}, at: console_srcu_read_lock kernel/printk/printk.c:286 [inline] #5: ffffffff8e20f690 (console_srcu){....}-{0:0}, at: console_flush_all+0x152/0xfd0 kernel/printk/printk.c:2986 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 PID: 25480 Comm: syz-executor.1 Not tainted 6.10.0-rc4-syzkaller-00874-g84562f9953ec #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 06/07/2024 Call Trace: <TASK> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:114 check_noncircular+0x36a/0x4a0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2187 check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3134 [inline] check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3253 [inline] validate_chain+0x18e0/0x5900 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3869 __lock_acquire+0x1346/0x1fd0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5137 lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5754 console_lock_spinning_enable kernel/printk/printk.c:1870 [inline] console_emit_next_record kernel/printk/printk.c:2922 [inline] console_flush_all+0x810/0xfd0 kernel/printk/printk.c:2994 console_unlock+0x13b/0x4d0 kernel/printk/printk.c:3063 vprintk_emit+0x5a6/0x770 kernel/printk/printk.c:2345 _printk+0xd5/0x120 kernel/printk/printk.c:2370 fail_dump lib/fault-inject.c:45 [inline] should_fail_ex+0x391/0x4e0 lib/fault-inject.c:153 __copy_to_user_inatomic include/linux/uaccess.h:123 [inline] copy_to_user_nofault+0x86/0x140 mm/maccess.c:149 bpf_prog_b0a3dac844962ed2+0x47/0x4d bpf_dispatcher_nop_func include/linux/bpf.h:1243 [inline] __bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:691 [inline] bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:698 [inline] __bpf_trace_run kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:2403 [inline] bpf_trace_run4+0x334/0x590 kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c:2446 __traceiter_sched_switch+0x98/0xd0 include/trace/events/sched.h:222 trace_sched_switch include/trace/events/sched.h:222 [inline] __schedule+0x2587/0x4a20 kernel/sched/core.c:6742 preempt_schedule_notrace+0x100/0x140 kernel/sched/core.c:7017 preempt_schedule_notrace_thunk+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/thunk.S:13 rcu_is_watching+0x7e/0xb0 kernel/rcu/tree.c:725 trace_lock_acquire include/trace/events/lock.h:24 [inline] lock_acquire+0xe3/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5725 rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:329 [inline] rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:781 [inline] start_flush_work kernel/workqueue.c:4122 [inline] __flush_work+0x107/0xd00 kernel/workqueue.c:4181 flush_work kernel/workqueue.c:4232 [inline] flush_delayed_work+0x169/0x1c0 kernel/workqueue.c:4254 nf_flow_table_gc_cleanup net/netfilter/nf_flow_table_core.c:585 [inline] nf_flow_table_cleanup+0x62/0xb0 net/netfilter/nf_flow_table_core.c:595 flow_offload_netdev_event+0x51/0x70 net/netfilter/nft_flow_offload.c:492 notifier_call_chain+0x19f/0x3e0 kernel/notifier.c:93 __dev_notify_flags+0x207/0x400 dev_change_flags+0xf0/0x1a0 net/core/dev.c:8858 dev_ifsioc+0x7c8/0xe70 net/core/dev_ioctl.c:529 dev_ioctl+0x719/0x1340 net/core/dev_ioctl.c:786 sock_do_ioctl+0x240/0x460 net/socket.c:1236 sock_ioctl+0x629/0x8e0 net/socket.c:1341 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline] __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:907 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl+0xfc/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:893 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+f78380e4eae53c64125c@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=f78380e4eae53c64125c Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- Only compile tested. include/linux/filter.h | 8 ++++++++ 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+) diff --git a/include/linux/filter.h b/include/linux/filter.h index dd41a93f06b2e..977ae5b486164 100644 --- a/include/linux/filter.h +++ b/include/linux/filter.h @@ -674,6 +674,10 @@ static __always_inline u32 __bpf_prog_run(const struct bpf_prog *prog, u32 ret; cant_migrate(); +#ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT + preempt_disable(); +#endif + printk_deferred_enter(); if (static_branch_unlikely(&bpf_stats_enabled_key)) { struct bpf_prog_stats *stats; u64 duration, start = sched_clock(); @@ -690,6 +694,10 @@ static __always_inline u32 __bpf_prog_run(const struct bpf_prog *prog, } else { ret = dfunc(ctx, prog->insnsi, prog->bpf_func); } + printk_deferred_exit(); +#ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT + preempt_enable(); +#endif return ret; } -- 2.43.0