From: "Steven Rostedt (VMware)" <rostedt@xxxxxxxxxxx> Allow for instances to have their own ftrace_ops part of the fgraph_ops that makes the funtion_graph tracer filter on the set_ftrace_filter file of the instance and not the top instance. Note that this also requires to update ftrace_graph_func() to call new function_graph_enter_ops() instead of function_graph_enter() so that it avoid pushing on shadow stack multiple times on the same function. Co-developed with Masami Hiramatsu: Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/171509102088.162236.15758883237657317789.stgit@devnote2 Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@xxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@xxxxxxxxxxx> --- arch/arm64/kernel/ftrace.c | 21 ++++- arch/loongarch/kernel/ftrace_dyn.c | 15 ++- arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace.c | 3 +- arch/riscv/kernel/ftrace.c | 15 ++- arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c | 19 +++- include/linux/ftrace.h | 6 ++ kernel/trace/fgraph.c | 131 ++++++++++++++++++++------- kernel/trace/ftrace.c | 4 +- kernel/trace/trace.h | 16 ++-- kernel/trace/trace_functions.c | 2 +- kernel/trace/trace_functions_graph.c | 8 +- 11 files changed, 190 insertions(+), 50 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/ftrace.c index a650f5e11fc5..b96740829798 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/ftrace.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/ftrace.c @@ -481,7 +481,26 @@ void prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long self_addr, unsigned long *parent, void ftrace_graph_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, struct ftrace_ops *op, struct ftrace_regs *fregs) { - prepare_ftrace_return(ip, &fregs->lr, fregs->fp); + struct fgraph_ops *gops = container_of(op, struct fgraph_ops, ops); + unsigned long frame_pointer = fregs->fp; + unsigned long *parent = &fregs->lr; + int bit; + + if (unlikely(ftrace_graph_is_dead())) + return; + + if (unlikely(atomic_read(¤t->tracing_graph_pause))) + return; + + bit = ftrace_test_recursion_trylock(ip, *parent); + if (bit < 0) + return; + + if (!function_graph_enter_ops(*parent, ip, frame_pointer, + (void *)frame_pointer, gops)) + *parent = (unsigned long)&return_to_handler; + + ftrace_test_recursion_unlock(bit); } #else /* diff --git a/arch/loongarch/kernel/ftrace_dyn.c b/arch/loongarch/kernel/ftrace_dyn.c index bff058317062..77acb69ad153 100644 --- a/arch/loongarch/kernel/ftrace_dyn.c +++ b/arch/loongarch/kernel/ftrace_dyn.c @@ -241,10 +241,21 @@ void prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long self_addr, unsigned long *parent) void ftrace_graph_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, struct ftrace_ops *op, struct ftrace_regs *fregs) { + struct fgraph_ops *gops = container_of(op, struct fgraph_ops, ops); + unsigned long return_hooker = (unsigned long)&return_to_handler; struct pt_regs *regs = &fregs->regs; - unsigned long *parent = (unsigned long *)®s->regs[1]; + unsigned long *parent; + unsigned long old; + + parent = (unsigned long *)®s->regs[1]; - prepare_ftrace_return(ip, (unsigned long *)parent); + if (unlikely(atomic_read(¤t->tracing_graph_pause))) + return; + + old = *parent; + + if (!function_graph_enter_ops(old, ip, 0, parent, gops)) + *parent = return_hooker; } #else static int ftrace_modify_graph_caller(bool enable) diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace.c index d8d6b4fd9a14..4a9294821c0d 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace.c @@ -421,6 +421,7 @@ int __init ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void) void ftrace_graph_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, struct ftrace_ops *op, struct ftrace_regs *fregs) { + struct fgraph_ops *gops = container_of(op, struct fgraph_ops, ops); unsigned long sp = fregs->regs.gpr[1]; int bit; @@ -434,7 +435,7 @@ void ftrace_graph_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, if (bit < 0) goto out; - if (!function_graph_enter(parent_ip, ip, 0, (unsigned long *)sp)) + if (!function_graph_enter_ops(parent_ip, ip, 0, (unsigned long *)sp, gops)) parent_ip = ppc_function_entry(return_to_handler); ftrace_test_recursion_unlock(bit); diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/ftrace.c index 4f4987a6d83d..7bcb5f321523 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/ftrace.c +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/ftrace.c @@ -218,10 +218,23 @@ void prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long *parent, unsigned long self_addr, void ftrace_graph_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, struct ftrace_ops *op, struct ftrace_regs *fregs) { + struct fgraph_ops *gops = container_of(op, struct fgraph_ops, ops); + unsigned long return_hooker = (unsigned long)&return_to_handler; struct pt_regs *regs = arch_ftrace_get_regs(fregs); unsigned long *parent = (unsigned long *)®s->ra; + unsigned long old; + + if (unlikely(atomic_read(¤t->tracing_graph_pause))) + return; + + /* + * We don't suffer access faults, so no extra fault-recovery assembly + * is needed here. + */ + old = *parent; - prepare_ftrace_return(parent, ip, frame_pointer(regs)); + if (!function_graph_enter_ops(old, ip, frame_pointer(regs), parent, gops)) + *parent = return_hooker; } #else /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS */ extern void ftrace_graph_call(void); diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c index 8da0e66ca22d..998558cb8f15 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c @@ -648,9 +648,24 @@ void ftrace_graph_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, struct ftrace_ops *op, struct ftrace_regs *fregs) { struct pt_regs *regs = &fregs->regs; - unsigned long *stack = (unsigned long *)kernel_stack_pointer(regs); + unsigned long *parent = (unsigned long *)kernel_stack_pointer(regs); + struct fgraph_ops *gops = container_of(op, struct fgraph_ops, ops); + int bit; + + if (unlikely(ftrace_graph_is_dead())) + return; + + if (unlikely(atomic_read(¤t->tracing_graph_pause))) + return; - prepare_ftrace_return(ip, (unsigned long *)stack, 0); + bit = ftrace_test_recursion_trylock(ip, *parent); + if (bit < 0) + return; + + if (!function_graph_enter_ops(*parent, ip, 0, parent, gops)) + *parent = (unsigned long)&return_to_handler; + + ftrace_test_recursion_unlock(bit); } #endif diff --git a/include/linux/ftrace.h b/include/linux/ftrace.h index 942a1f767280..e5b41683ffb9 100644 --- a/include/linux/ftrace.h +++ b/include/linux/ftrace.h @@ -1041,6 +1041,7 @@ extern int ftrace_graph_entry_stub(struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace, struct fgraph struct fgraph_ops { trace_func_graph_ent_t entryfunc; trace_func_graph_ret_t retfunc; + struct ftrace_ops ops; /* for the hash lists */ void *private; int idx; }; @@ -1076,6 +1077,11 @@ extern int function_graph_enter(unsigned long ret, unsigned long func, unsigned long frame_pointer, unsigned long *retp); +extern int +function_graph_enter_ops(unsigned long ret, unsigned long func, + unsigned long frame_pointer, unsigned long *retp, + struct fgraph_ops *gops); + struct ftrace_ret_stack * ftrace_graph_get_ret_stack(struct task_struct *task, int skip); diff --git a/kernel/trace/fgraph.c b/kernel/trace/fgraph.c index 54ed2ed2036b..67fa7fbf6aac 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/fgraph.c +++ b/kernel/trace/fgraph.c @@ -18,13 +18,6 @@ #include "ftrace_internal.h" #include "trace.h" -#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE -#define ASSIGN_OPS_HASH(opsname, val) \ - .func_hash = val, \ - .local_hash.regex_lock = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(opsname.local_hash.regex_lock), -#else -#define ASSIGN_OPS_HASH(opsname, val) -#endif /* * FGRAPH_FRAME_SIZE: Size in bytes of the meta data on the shadow stack @@ -155,6 +148,13 @@ get_bitmap_bits(struct task_struct *t, int offset) return (t->ret_stack[offset] >> FGRAPH_INDEX_SHIFT) & FGRAPH_INDEX_MASK; } +/* For BITMAP type: set the bits in the bitmap bitmask at @offset on ret_stack */ +static inline void +set_bitmap_bits(struct task_struct *t, int offset, unsigned long bitmap) +{ + t->ret_stack[offset] |= (bitmap << FGRAPH_INDEX_SHIFT); +} + /* Write the bitmap to the ret_stack at @offset (does index, offset and bitmask) */ static inline void set_bitmap(struct task_struct *t, int offset, unsigned long bitmap) @@ -381,7 +381,8 @@ int function_graph_enter(unsigned long ret, unsigned long func, if (gops == &fgraph_stub) continue; - if (gops->entryfunc(&trace, gops)) + if (ftrace_ops_test(&gops->ops, func, NULL) && + gops->entryfunc(&trace, gops)) bitmap |= BIT(i); } @@ -402,6 +403,46 @@ int function_graph_enter(unsigned long ret, unsigned long func, return -EBUSY; } +/* This is called from ftrace_graph_func() via ftrace */ +int function_graph_enter_ops(unsigned long ret, unsigned long func, + unsigned long frame_pointer, unsigned long *retp, + struct fgraph_ops *gops) +{ + struct ftrace_graph_ent trace; + int offset; + int type; + + /* Check whether the fgraph_ops is unregistered. */ + if (unlikely(fgraph_array[gops->idx] == &fgraph_stub)) + return -ENODEV; + + /* Use start for the distance to ret_stack (skipping over reserve) */ + offset = ftrace_push_return_trace(ret, func, frame_pointer, retp, gops->idx); + if (offset < 0) + return offset; + type = get_fgraph_type(current, offset); + + /* This is the first ret_stack for this fentry */ + if (type == FGRAPH_TYPE_RESERVED) + ++current->curr_ret_depth; + + trace.func = func; + trace.depth = current->curr_ret_depth; + if (gops->entryfunc(&trace, gops)) { + if (type == FGRAPH_TYPE_RESERVED) + set_bitmap(current, offset, BIT(gops->idx)); + else + set_bitmap_bits(current, offset, BIT(gops->idx)); + return 0; + } + + if (type == FGRAPH_TYPE_RESERVED) { + current->curr_ret_stack -= FGRAPH_FRAME_OFFSET + 1; + current->curr_ret_depth--; + } + return -EBUSY; +} + /* Retrieve a function return address to the trace stack on thread info.*/ static struct ftrace_ret_stack * ftrace_pop_return_trace(struct ftrace_graph_ret *trace, unsigned long *ret, @@ -662,17 +703,25 @@ unsigned long ftrace_graph_ret_addr(struct task_struct *task, int *idx, } #endif /* HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RET_ADDR_PTR */ -static struct ftrace_ops graph_ops = { - .func = ftrace_graph_func, - .flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_INITIALIZED | - FTRACE_OPS_FL_PID | - FTRACE_OPS_GRAPH_STUB, +void fgraph_init_ops(struct ftrace_ops *dst_ops, + struct ftrace_ops *src_ops) +{ + dst_ops->func = ftrace_graph_func; + dst_ops->flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_PID | FTRACE_OPS_GRAPH_STUB; + #ifdef FTRACE_GRAPH_TRAMP_ADDR - .trampoline = FTRACE_GRAPH_TRAMP_ADDR, + dst_ops->trampoline = FTRACE_GRAPH_TRAMP_ADDR; /* trampoline_size is only needed for dynamically allocated tramps */ #endif - ASSIGN_OPS_HASH(graph_ops, &global_ops.local_hash) -}; + +#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE + if (src_ops) { + dst_ops->func_hash = &src_ops->local_hash; + mutex_init(&dst_ops->local_hash.regex_lock); + dst_ops->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_INITIALIZED; + } +#endif +} void ftrace_graph_sleep_time_control(bool enable) { @@ -876,11 +925,20 @@ static int start_graph_tracing(void) int register_ftrace_graph(struct fgraph_ops *gops) { + int command = 0; int ret = 0; int i; mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock); + if (!gops->ops.func) { + gops->ops.flags |= FTRACE_OPS_GRAPH_STUB; + gops->ops.func = ftrace_graph_func; +#ifdef FTRACE_GRAPH_TRAMP_ADDR + gops->ops.trampoline = FTRACE_GRAPH_TRAMP_ADDR; +#endif + } + if (!fgraph_array[0]) { /* The array must always have real data on it */ for (i = 0; i < FGRAPH_ARRAY_SIZE; i++) @@ -893,7 +951,7 @@ int register_ftrace_graph(struct fgraph_ops *gops) break; } if (i >= FGRAPH_ARRAY_SIZE) { - ret = -EBUSY; + ret = -ENOSPC; goto out; } @@ -907,18 +965,22 @@ int register_ftrace_graph(struct fgraph_ops *gops) if (ftrace_graph_active == 1) { register_pm_notifier(&ftrace_suspend_notifier); ret = start_graph_tracing(); - if (ret) { - ftrace_graph_active--; - goto out; - } + if (ret) + goto error; /* * Some archs just test to see if these are not * the default function */ ftrace_graph_return = return_run; ftrace_graph_entry = entry_run; + command = FTRACE_START_FUNC_RET; + } - ret = ftrace_startup(&graph_ops, FTRACE_START_FUNC_RET); + ret = ftrace_startup(&gops->ops, command); +error: + if (ret) { + fgraph_array[i] = &fgraph_stub; + ftrace_graph_active--; } out: mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock); @@ -927,6 +989,7 @@ int register_ftrace_graph(struct fgraph_ops *gops) void unregister_ftrace_graph(struct fgraph_ops *gops) { + int command = 0; int i; mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock); @@ -934,25 +997,29 @@ void unregister_ftrace_graph(struct fgraph_ops *gops) if (unlikely(!ftrace_graph_active)) goto out; - for (i = 0; i < fgraph_array_cnt; i++) - if (gops == fgraph_array[i]) - break; - if (i >= fgraph_array_cnt) + if (unlikely(gops->idx < 0 || gops->idx >= fgraph_array_cnt)) goto out; - fgraph_array[i] = &fgraph_stub; - if (i + 1 == fgraph_array_cnt) { - for (; i >= 0; i--) - if (fgraph_array[i] != &fgraph_stub) - break; + WARN_ON_ONCE(fgraph_array[gops->idx] != gops); + + fgraph_array[gops->idx] = &fgraph_stub; + if (gops->idx + 1 == fgraph_array_cnt) { + i = gops->idx; + while (i >= 0 && fgraph_array[i] == &fgraph_stub) + i--; fgraph_array_cnt = i + 1; } ftrace_graph_active--; + + if (!ftrace_graph_active) + command = FTRACE_STOP_FUNC_RET; + + ftrace_shutdown(&gops->ops, command); + if (!ftrace_graph_active) { ftrace_graph_return = ftrace_stub_graph; ftrace_graph_entry = ftrace_graph_entry_stub; - ftrace_shutdown(&graph_ops, FTRACE_STOP_FUNC_RET); unregister_pm_notifier(&ftrace_suspend_notifier); unregister_trace_sched_switch(ftrace_graph_probe_sched_switch, NULL); } diff --git a/kernel/trace/ftrace.c b/kernel/trace/ftrace.c index b85f00b0ffe7..fa6a686726db 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/ftrace.c +++ b/kernel/trace/ftrace.c @@ -3016,6 +3016,8 @@ int ftrace_startup(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int command) if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled)) return -ENODEV; + ftrace_ops_init(ops); + ret = __register_ftrace_function(ops); if (ret) return ret; @@ -7327,7 +7329,7 @@ __init void ftrace_init_global_array_ops(struct trace_array *tr) tr->ops = &global_ops; tr->ops->private = tr; ftrace_init_trace_array(tr); - init_array_fgraph_ops(tr); + init_array_fgraph_ops(tr, tr->ops); } void ftrace_init_array_ops(struct trace_array *tr, ftrace_func_t func) diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace.h b/kernel/trace/trace.h index a5070f9b977b..ced61eacf40f 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace.h +++ b/kernel/trace/trace.h @@ -894,8 +894,8 @@ extern int __trace_graph_entry(struct trace_array *tr, extern void __trace_graph_return(struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_graph_ret *trace, unsigned int trace_ctx); -extern void init_array_fgraph_ops(struct trace_array *tr); -extern int allocate_fgraph_ops(struct trace_array *tr); +extern void init_array_fgraph_ops(struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_ops *ops); +extern int allocate_fgraph_ops(struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_ops *ops); extern void free_fgraph_ops(struct trace_array *tr); #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE @@ -978,6 +978,7 @@ static inline int ftrace_graph_notrace_addr(unsigned long addr) preempt_enable_notrace(); return ret; } + #else static inline int ftrace_graph_addr(struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace) { @@ -1003,18 +1004,19 @@ static inline bool ftrace_graph_ignore_func(struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace) (fgraph_max_depth && trace->depth >= fgraph_max_depth); } +void fgraph_init_ops(struct ftrace_ops *dst_ops, + struct ftrace_ops *src_ops); + #else /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */ static inline enum print_line_t print_graph_function_flags(struct trace_iterator *iter, u32 flags) { return TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED; } -static inline void init_array_fgraph_ops(struct trace_array *tr) { } -static inline int allocate_fgraph_ops(struct trace_array *tr) -{ - return 0; -} static inline void free_fgraph_ops(struct trace_array *tr) { } +/* ftrace_ops may not be defined */ +#define init_array_fgraph_ops(tr, ops) do { } while (0) +#define allocate_fgraph_ops(tr, ops) ({ 0; }) #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */ extern struct list_head ftrace_pids; diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_functions.c b/kernel/trace/trace_functions.c index 8e8da0d0ee52..13bf2415245d 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace_functions.c +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_functions.c @@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ int ftrace_create_function_files(struct trace_array *tr, if (!tr->ops) return -EINVAL; - ret = allocate_fgraph_ops(tr); + ret = allocate_fgraph_ops(tr, tr->ops); if (ret) { kfree(tr->ops); return ret; diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_functions_graph.c b/kernel/trace/trace_functions_graph.c index 9ccc904a7703..7f30652f0e97 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace_functions_graph.c +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_functions_graph.c @@ -288,7 +288,7 @@ static struct fgraph_ops funcgraph_ops = { .retfunc = &trace_graph_return, }; -int allocate_fgraph_ops(struct trace_array *tr) +int allocate_fgraph_ops(struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_ops *ops) { struct fgraph_ops *gops; @@ -301,6 +301,9 @@ int allocate_fgraph_ops(struct trace_array *tr) tr->gops = gops; gops->private = tr; + + fgraph_init_ops(&gops->ops, ops); + return 0; } @@ -309,10 +312,11 @@ void free_fgraph_ops(struct trace_array *tr) kfree(tr->gops); } -__init void init_array_fgraph_ops(struct trace_array *tr) +__init void init_array_fgraph_ops(struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_ops *ops) { tr->gops = &funcgraph_ops; funcgraph_ops.private = tr; + fgraph_init_ops(&tr->gops->ops, ops); } static int graph_trace_init(struct trace_array *tr) -- 2.43.0
